Answered: Name the following alkane: CH3—ҪH—СНЗ…

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Name the following alkane: CH3—ҪH—СНЗ CHз — ҫH—СН, CH3

Organic And Biological Chemistry

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305081079

Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)

Publisher:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)

Chapter1: Saturated Hydrocarbons

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.29EP

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Question

Name the following alkane:
CH3—ҪH—СНЗ
CHз — ҫH—СН,
CH3

Expert Solution

Step 1

The molecule contains only single bonds, hence, it is an alkane. The longest carbon chain in the molecule consists of five carbon atoms. Hence, the parent chain is pentane. Two methyl substituents (-CH₃) are present at second and fourth carbon atoms. Hence, di- is added as prefix for the substituent name.

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