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nded decreases because when the price level increases every one spouse can purchase fewer goods and services

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter5: Markets In Motion And Price Controls

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7P

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On June 16, 2020 the price of one can of sardines is 12.50 pesos. On that time, Lorenzo is willing to buy 240 cans. The following week, the price of a can of sardines increase and this time Lorenzo is only willing to buy 192 cans. If the demand is 0.92, how much is the new price.
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When graphing a market, one of the key aspects to remember is that equilibrium occurs where supply equals demand. Therefore, you can find the equilibrium price and quantity by setting the supply and demand equations equal to one another. In this case, since domestic demand is P = 11.5 - Q and domestic supply is P = 5.5 + Q, you can find the equilibrium quantity as 11.5 – Q = 5.5 + Q. Solving for Q, you get 2Q = 6 or Q = 3 (which in this case equates then to 300 million bushels). Plugging that answer back into either the supply or demand equation, you find the equilibrium price (which is 8.5 or 85 yuan) or Rent in this case). This is the equilibrium point with no trade.With the application of the world price and then the world price plus tariff, you just need to plug the established prices (6.5 for world price, 6.5 + 1.5 for the tariff) into the supply and demand equations to find the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded with or without the tariff. Recently, China placed tariffs…