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- Net present value method, internal rate of return method, and analysis for a service company The management of Advanced Alternative Power Inc. is considering two capital investment projects. The estimated net cash flows from each project are as follows: The wind turbines require an investment of 887,600, while the biofuel equipment requires an investment of 911,100. No residual value is expected from either project. Instructions 1. Compute the following for each project: A. The net present value. Use a rate of 6% and the present value of an annuity table appearing in Exhibit 5 of this chapter. B. A present value index. (Round to two decimal places.) 2. Determine the internal rate of return for each project by (A) computing a present value factor for an annuity of 1 and (B) using the present value of an annuity of 1 table appearing in Exhibit 5 of this chapter. 3. What advantage does the internal rate of return method have over the net present value method in comparing projects?Staten Corporation is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Both require an initial outlay of 150,000 and will operate for five years. The cash flows associated with these projects are as follows: Statens required rate of return is 10%. Using the net present value method and the present value table provided in Appendix A, which of the following actions would you recommend to Staten? a. Accept Project X and reject Project Y. b. Accept Project Y and reject Project X. c. Accept Projects X and Y. d. Reject Projects X and Y.Consider the following financial data for an investment project:• Required capital investment al n = 0: $ 100,000• Project service life: I 0 yea rs• Salvage value at N = I 0: $15,000• Annual revenue: $150.000• Annual O&M costs (not including depreciation): $50.000• Depreciation method for tax purpose: seven-year MACRS• Income tax rate: 40%.Determine the project cash flow at the end of year lO.(a) $69.000(b) $73.000(c) $66.000(d) $67.000
- A project requires an initial investment of $500,000. The following cash flows have beenestimated for the life of the project:Year Cash flow ($)1 120,0002 150,0003 180,0004 160,000 a. The company uses NPV to appraise projects. Using a discount rate of 7%, calculate the NPVof the project and recommend whether the project should be undertaken.Consider the following financial data for an investment project:• Required capital investment at n = 0: $ 100,000• Project service life: 10 years• Salvage value at n = 10: $15,000• Annual revenue: $150.000• Annual O&M costs (not including depreciation): $50.000• Depreciation method for tax purpose: seven-year MACRS• In come tax rate: 40%.Determine the project cash flow at the end of year 10.(a) $69.000(b) $73.000(c) $66.000(d) $67.000The following information relates to two projects of which you have to select one to invest in.Both projects have an initial cost of $400,000 and only one can be undertaken.Project X YExpected profits $ $Year 1 160,000 60,000Year 2 160,000 100,000Year 3 80,000 180,000Year 4 40,000 240,000Estimated resale value atthe end of year 4 80,000 80,000i) Profit is calculated after deducting straight line depreciationii) The cost of capital is 16%Required:a) For both projects, calculate the following:i) The payback period to one decimal place ii) The accounting rate of return using average investments iii) The net present value iv) Advise the board which project in your opinion should be undertaken, givingreasons for your decision.
- The following information relates to three possible capital expenditure projects. Because of capital rationing only one project can be accepted. Project A Project B Project C Initial Cost $230,000 $250,000 $190,000 Expected life 5years 5 years 4 years Scrap value expected $10,000 $15,000 $10,000 Expected Cash Inflows: $ $ $ End Year 1 85,000 95,000 45,000 End Year 2 70,000 70,000 65,000 End Year 3 65,000 55,000 95,000 End Year 4 60,000 50,000 100,000 End Year 5 50,000 50,000 The company estimates cost of capital is 18%. The table below shows the present value of $1 at 14%, 18% and 22%. Periods 14% 18% 22% 1 0.877 0.847 0.820 2 0.769 0.718 0.672 3 0.675 0.609 0.551 4 0.592 0.516 0.451 5 0.519 0.437 0.370 6 0.456 0.370 0.303 Required: Calculate: The payback period for each project The accounting rate of…Compute the NPV based on the following data Life of project 10.00 year Required Investment 500,000.00 Required Rate of Return 8% Required Working Capital to be released at the end of the project 35,000.00 Salvage value of equipment at end of year 10 12,000.00 Required overhaul in year 5 60,000.00 Annual increase in net income for this project 85,000.00 Year Cash flow 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Net Present Value IRR Should we accept this project:?BAM Co. is evaluating a project requiring a capital expenditure of $806,250. The project has an estimated life of four years and no salvage value. The estimated net income and net cash flow from the project are as follows: Year Net Income Net Cash Flow 1 $75,000 $285,000 2 102,000 290,000 3 109,500 190,000 4 36,000 125,000 $322,500 $890,000 The company's minimum desired rate of return is 12%. The present value of $1 at compound interest of 12% for Years 1 through 4 is 0.893, 0.797, 0.712, and 0.636, respectively. Determine the following: a. The average rate of return on investment, including the effect of depreciation on the investment. % b. The net present value. Enter negative values as negative numbers.