Now, explain the importance of knowing the effect of theconcentration on the colligative properties of a solution and relateit to real-life applications.

Colligative properties depend upon the concentration of solute molecules. There are four types of…

Answered: Now, explain the Importance of khowing…

Now, explain the Importance of khowing concentration on the colligative properties of a solution and relate it to real-life applications. of the

Chemistry: Matter and Change

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078746376

Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Chapter14: Mixtures And Solutions

Section14.3: Factors Affecting Solvation

Problem 42SSC

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Calculate the molal freezing point constant, in ∘C kg / mol, for a 0.455 molal solution and a…

A: Since the depression in freezing point is given as depression in freezing point = Kf X m where Kf =…

Q: Assuming 100% dissociation, calculate the freezing point (T) and boiling point (T,) of 3.20 m K, PO,…

A: Kf of water = 1.86 K kg mol-1 Kb of water = 0.512 K kg mol-1 Van't Hoff factor (i) of K3PO4 = 4…

Q: In this experiment, if you decreased the mass of the benzoic acid and kept the same amount of lauric…

A: The melting point of lauric acid and benzoic acid is 43.8oC and 122oC respectively it means at the…

Q: How does temperature affect the solubility of a solid in a liquid?How is this temperature dependence…

A: solid can be dissolved in a liquid and can make either a homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous…

Q: The vapor pressure of toluene at 298K is 3728.76 Pa, and the vapor pressure of benzene at 298K is…

A: Answer: Given data: P°toluene=3728.76PaP°Benzene=12665.63Pa Mass % of toluene=60%Mass % of…

Q: Think and discuss: Colligative properties depend only on the number of particles, not the identity…

A: Solution: We know that the freezing point of pure water is 0 degree Centigrade. But if.we add small…

Q: 1. Describe the relationship of the boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, osmotic and…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve first question for you. If you want…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.731 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 783 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: Please have a look on the solution:

Q: A type of car tire is made of synthetic rubber in which carbon black particles of the size of…

A: Colloidal solutions are unformly distributed hetergenous phase system

Q: 1) Plot a schematic phase diagram for water (using solid curves) and an aqueous solution of…

A: The colligative effects on vapor pressure, boiling point, and freezing point described in the…

Q: Explain into details everything about industrial application of colloidal systems

A: A colloid is used as thickening agents in industrial products such as lubricants, lotions,…

Q: Define the terms, ‘osmosis’ and ‘osmotic pressure’.What is the advantage of using osmotic pressure…

A: Solutions are made of solute and solvent molecules. Several properties are there for measuring the…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.542 mol0.542 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 901 g901 g of…

Q: The boiling point of an aqueous solution is 101.68 °C. What is the freezing point? Consult the table…

Q: A solution contains only sucrose and water. If the mole fraction of sucrose is 0.0558, determine the…

A: Molality can be determined from mole fraction of solute using the given formula,

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.626 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 849 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: Given mass of benzene is 849 g and amount of non-electrolyte is 0.626 mol. Freezing point of pure…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.687 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 871 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: Based on the properties of colligative properties, the addition of impurity or another substance,…

Q: Based on the concept of distribution coefficient, a solute that is soluble with two immiscible…

A: Here we have to find the given statement is true or false. The statement says that, based on the…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.633 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 799 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: Given that : Moles of solute = 0.633mol Mass of benzene solvent= 799g = 799g×1Kg/1000g = 0.799Kg…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.626 mol of nonclectrolyte solute in 849 g of benzene. Calculate…

Q: A aqueous cleaning solution has a total mass of 4.50 kg, 630 g of which is hydrochloric acid. What…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.633 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 811 g of benzene. Calculate…

Q: 0.1 mole of acetic acid was dissolved in 1 kg of benzene. Depression in freezing point of benzene…

A: Solution is made up of two components which are solute and solvent. Solute is present in the minor…

Q: A solution contains 45.0 g of methanol, CH3OH, dissolved in sufficient water to give a total mass of…

A: In chemistry, mole is a standard notation which is used to measure the quantity of the amount of…

Q: 100.0 g of saltwater is weighed out and all of the water evaporated. The remaining salt is found to…

A: Given: Mass of saltwatet = 100.0g Mass of salt = 24.8g Mass of water = 100.0g - 24.8g = 75.2g…

Q: In a laboratory experiment, students synthesized a new compound and found that when 13.21 grams of…

A: The osmotic pressure generated was 1.67 atm at 298K.Formula used to calculate osmotic pressure is,…

Q: mole fraction

Q: How can we calculate the Vapor Pressure of a Two-Component Solution?

A: The measure of ability to material to convert into the gaseous state (or) vapor state is known as…

Q: Enumerate at least two colligative properties and explain its principle

A: Colligative properties are the properties of solution which depends only upon the number of moles of…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.517 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 839 g of benzene. Calculate…

Q: The normal bolling point of a certaln llquid X is 148.70 °C, but when 13. g of alanine (C,H,NO,) are…

Q: Assuming 100%% dissociation, calculate the freezing point (T) and boiling point (T,) of 2.23 m Na,…

A: Introduction : Colligative Properties : The properties which depends on the number of solute…

Q: Explain why the colligative properties of a solvent are affected more by the dissolving of an…

A: Colligative properties of the solution are the properties that depend only on the concentration of…

Q: Calculate the boiling point of a 8.00 m aqueous solution of ethylene glycol. Boiling point constants…

A: Given that Concentration (m) = 8.00 M Molal boiling point constant for ethylene glycol= Kb = 2.26…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.532 môl of nonelectrolyte solute in 881 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: The answer is as follows:

Q: State Raoult’s law for a solution containing volatile components.

A: According to Raoult’s law, the partial vapor pressure of any liquid is equal the product of the…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.550 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 789 g of benzene. Calculate…

Q: A solution of 2.0g of an organic compound in 120g benzene has a freezing point of 4.20˚C. Compute…

A: Given data contains, Mass of organic compound is 2.0 g. Mass of benzene is 120 g. Molal depression…

Q: The vapor pressure of pure acetone (propanone) is 266 torr. When a non-volatile solute is added, the…

A: Answer: This question is based on Raoult's law.

Q: The solubility of sucrose near 0°C is 65% by weight. What is the maximum freezing point depression…

A: The maximum freezing point depression has to be calculated The grams of sodium chloride would create…

Q: What is the normal boiling point of a solution prepared by mixing 92.0 g of KBr and 500.0g of…

A: Firstly calculate the molality of the solution, using the value of calculated molality find the…

Q: (Concentration) A solid mixture made up of 75% of solid A and 25% of solid B by mass is to be…

A: The expression for molality (m) is: m=number of moles of solute mass of solvent (in kg)m=mass of…

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.741 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 857 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: Number of moles of non - electrolyte solute = 0.741 mol Mass of Benzene = 857 g

Q: A solution is made by dissolving 0.603 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 885 g of benzene. Calculate…

A: Colligative properties are the properties of the solution that depend on the number of moles of…

Q: If the freezing point depression (ΔTf) is know, the molality of the solvent can be calculated using…

Concept explainers

Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.

Question

Now, explain the importance of knowing the effect of the
concentration on the colligative properties of a solution and relate
it to real-life applications.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Explain the importance of knowing the effect of the concentration on the colligative properties of a solution and relate it to real-life applications.
Kindly decribe the effect of concentration on the colligative properties of a solution and differentiate the colligative properties between nonelectrolyte solution from an electrolyte solution.
Does the chemical potential of any constituent of an ideal solution depend on the ______ of the solution? I. TemperatureII. PressureIII. CompositionIV. All of the above Justify all the alternatives.
Describe the ideal condition/set-up for recrystallization of substances. What are the factors to consider? Explain your answer.
Distinguish between osmosis and reverse osmosis. Show that the relative lowering of vapour pressure of a dilute solution is equal to the mole fraction of solute of that solution
A solution contains a mixture of pentane and hexane at room temperature. Its vapor pressure is 0.3395 atm. Pure pentane and pure hexane have vapor pressures56.66 kPa and 20.13 kPa, respectively. Calculate the composition of the mixturein mole fraction, assuming the solution has an ideal behaviour
Just because there appears to be a good match between solubility characteristics between solute and solvent doesn’t mean you’ve found a good system. For example, benzyl alcohol appears to have favorable solubility characteristics with fluorenol, but it is a poor choice of solvent. Explain why this might be.
Explain the following:a. What is Raoult’s law and how is it a limiting law for real solutions? b. Describe the differences between an ideal solution, an ideal-dilute solution, a regular solution, and a real solution.
The osmotic pressure of an aqueous solution at 298 K is 99.0 kPa. Calculate the freezing point of the solution.
The osmotic pressure of an aqueous solution at 288 K is 99.0 kPa. Estimate the freezing point of the solution.
A student determines the molar mass of acetone, , She found that the equilibrium temperature of a mixture of ice and water was 1.0C on her thermometer. When she added 11.1g of her sample to the mixture, the temperature, after through stirring, fell to -3.0C. She then poured off the solution through a screen into a beaker. The mass of the solution was 90.4g. a. what was the freezing point depression? b. what was the molarity of the acetone? c. how much aceton was in the decanted solution? d. how much water was in the decanted solution? e. how much acetone would there bein a solution containing 1kg of water and acetone at the same concentration as she has in herexperiment? f. what did she find to be the molar mass of aceton, assumingshe made the calculation properly?
A solution is made by dissolving 0.542 mol0.542 mol of nonelectrolyte solute in 901 g901 g of benzene. Calculate the freezing point, ?f,Tf, and boiling point, ?b,Tb, of the solution. Constants can be found in the table of colligative constants.