On December 1, Mogro Corporation had $26,000 of raw materials on hand. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $60,000 of raw materials. During December, $62,000 of raw materials were requisitioned from the storeroom for use in production. The debits entered in the Raw Materials account during the month of December total: Multiple Choice $62,000 $86,000 $26,000 $60,000
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Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit |
Inventory | $60,000 | ||
Cash/Accounts Payable | $60,000 |
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- Issuance of materials On May 7, Bergan Company purchased on account 10,000 units of raw materials at 8 per unit. During May, raw materials were requisitioned for production as follows: 7,500 units for Job 200 at 8 per unit and 1,480 units for Job 305 at 5 per unit. Journalize the entry on May 7 to record the purchase and on May 31 to record the requisition from the materials storeroom.Ellerson Company provided the following information for the last calendar year: During the year, direct materials purchases amounted to 278,000, direct labor cost was 189,000, and overhead cost was 523,000. During the year, 100,000 units were completed. Refer to Exercise 2.21. Last calendar year, Ellerson recognized revenue of 1,312,000 and had selling and administrative expenses of 204,600. Required: 1. What is the cost of goods sold for last year? 2. Prepare an income statement for Ellerson for last year.The following events took place for Rushmore Biking Inc. during February, the first month of operations as a producer of road bikes: Purchased 480,000 of materials. Used 434,500 of direct materials in production. Incurred 125,000 of direct labor wages. Applied factory overhead at a rate of 40% of direct labor cost. Transferred 578,000 of work in process to finished goods. Sold goods with a cost of 550,000. Revenues earned by selling bikes, 910,000. Incurred 185,000 of selling expenses. Incurred 90,000 of administrative expenses. a. Prepare the income statement for Rushmore Biking for the month ending February 28. b. Determine the inventory balances on February 28, the end of the first month of operations.
- A company has the following transactions during the week. Purchase of $3,000 raw materials inventory Assignment of $700 of raw materials inventory to Job 7 Payroll for 10 hours and $3,000 is assigned to Job 7 Factory depreciation of $1,750 Overhead applied at the rate of $200 per hour What is the cost assigned to Job 7 at the end of the week?Kildeer Company makes easels for artists. During the last calendar year, a total of 30,000 easels were made, and 31,000 were sold for 52 each. The actual unit cost is as follows: The selling expenses consisted of a commission of 1.30 per unit sold and advertising copayments totaling 95,000. Administrative expenses, all fixed, equaled 183,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 132,600 for 3,400 easels. Required: 1. Calculate the number and the dollar value of easels in ending finished goods inventory. 2. Prepare a cost of goods sold statement. 3. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement. Add a column for percentage of sales.For each of the following independent situations, calculate the missing values: 1. The Belen plant purchased 78,300 of direct materials during June. Beginning direct materials inventory was 2,500, and direct materials used in production were 73,500. What is ending direct materials inventory? 2. Forster Company produced 14,000 units at an average cost of 5.90 each. The beginning inventory of finished goods was 3,422. (The average unit cost was 5.90.) Forster sold 14,120 units. How many units remain in ending finished goods inventory? 3. Beginning work in process (WIP) was 116,000, and ending WIP was 117,300. If total manufacturing costs were 349,000, what was the cost of goods manufactured? 4. If the conversion cost is 84 per unit, the prime cost is 55, and the manufacturing cost per unit is 105, what is the direct materials cost per unit? 5. Total manufacturing costs for August were 412,000. Prime cost was 64,000, and beginning WIP was 76,000. The cost of goods manufactured was 434,000. Calculate the cost of overhead for August and the cost of ending WIP.
- Zippy Inc. manufactures a fuel additive, Surge, which has a stable selling price of 44 per drum. The company has been producing and selling 80,000 drums per month. In connection with your examination of Zippys financial statements for the year ended September 30, management has asked you to review some computations made by Zippys cost accountant. Your working papers disclose the following about the companys operations: Standard costs per drum of product manufactured: Materials: Costs and expenses during September: Chemicals: 645,000 gallons purchased at a cost of 1,140,000; 600,000 gallons used. Empty drums: 94,000 purchased at a cost of 94,000; 80,000 drums used. Direct labor: 81,000 hours worked at a cost of 816,480. Factory overhead: 768,000. Required: Calculate the following for September, using the formulas on pages 421422 and 424 (Round unit costs to the nearest whole cent and compute the materials variances for both Surge and for the drums.): 1. Materials quantity variance. 2. Materials purchase price variance. 3. Labor efficiency variance. 4. Labor rate variance.The post-closing trial balance of Custer Products, Inc. on April 30 is reproduced as follows: During May, the following transactions took place: a. Purchased raw materials at a cost of 45,000 and general factory supplies at a cost of 13,000 on account (recorded materials and supplies in the materials account). b. Issued raw materials to be used in production, costing 47,000, and miscellaneous factory supplies costing 15,000. c. Recorded the payroll and the payments to employees as follows: factory wages (including 12,000 indirect labor), 41,000; and selling and administrative salaries, 7,000. Additional account titles include Wages Payable and Payroll. (Ignore payroll withholdings and deductions.) d. Distributed the payroll in (c). e. Recognized depreciation for the month at an annual rate of 5% on the building, 10% on the factory equipment, and 20% on the office equipment. The sales and administrative staff uses approximately one-fifth of the building for its offices. f. Incurred other expenses totaling 11,000. One-fourth of this amount is allocable to the office function. g. Transferred total factory overhead costs to Work in Process. h. Completed and transferred goods with a total cost of 91,000 to the finished goods storeroom. i. Sold goods costing 188,000 for 362,000. (Assume that all sales were made on account.) j. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of 345,000. k. Paid accounts payable totaling 158,000. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions. 2. Set up T-accounts. Post the beginning trial balance and the journal entries prepared in (1) to the accounts and determine the balances in the accounts on May 31. 3. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured, an income statement, and a balance sheet. (Round amounts to the nearest whole dollar.)On December 1, Carmel Valley Production Inc. had a work in process inventory of 1,200 units that were complete as to materials and 50% complete as to labor and overhead. December 1 costs follow: During December the following transactions occurred: a. Purchased materials costing 50,000 on account. b. Placed direct materials costing 49,000 into production. c. Incurred production wages totaling 50,500. d. Incurred overhead costs for December: e. Applied overhead to work in process at a predetermined rate of 125% of direct labor cost. f. Completed and transferred 10,000 units to finished goods. (Hint: You should first compute equivalent units and unit costs. The unit cost should include applied, not actual, factory overhead.) Carmel Valley uses the weighted average cost method. The ending inventory of work in process consisted of 1,000 units that were completed as to materials and 25% complete as to labor and overhead. Required: Prepare the journal entries to record the above December transactions.
- Argo Manufacturing Co. had 500 units, three-fifths completed, in process at the beginning of the month. During the month, 2,000 units were started in process and finished. There was no work in process at the end of the month. Unit cost of production for the month was 1.20. Costs for materials, labor, and factory overhead incurred in the current month totaled 2,655. Calculate the unit cost for the prior month. (Hint: You must first determine what the dollar balance in work in process must have been at the beginning of the month, as well as the equivalent production of the units in beginning inventory.)The records of Stone Inc. reflect the following data: Work in process, beginning of month4,000 units one-fourth completed at a cost of 2,500 for materials, 1,400 for labor, and 1,800 for overhead. Production costs for the monthmaterials, 130,000; labor, 70,000; and factory overhead, 82,000. Units completed and transferred to stock45,000. Work in process, end of month5,000 units, one-half completed. Compute the months unit cost for each element of manufacturing cost and the total per unit cost. (Round unit costs to three decimal places.)A company has the following transactions during the week. Purchase of $1,000 raw materials inventory Assignment of $500 of raw materials inventory to Job 5 Payroll for 20 hours with $1,000 assigned to Job 5 Factory utility bills of $750 Overhead applied at the rate of $10 per hour What is the cost assigned to Job 5 at the end of the week?