Answered: On July 1 of the current year, West… | bartleby

On July 1 of the current year, West Company purchased for cash, 40, $10,000 bonds of North Corporation at a market rate of 6%. The bonds pay 5% interest, payable on a semiannual basis each July 1 and January 1, and mature in three years on July 1. The bonds are classified as trading securities. The annual reporting period ends December 31. Assume the effective interest method of amortization of any discounts or premiums. Ignore income taxes. Note: When answering the following questions, round answers to the nearest whole dollar. Amortization Schedule Journal Entries in Year 1 Journal Entries in Year 2 a. Prepare a bond amortization schedule for the life of the bonds using the effective interest method. Date Stated Market Discount Bond Interest Interest Amortization Amortized Cost Jul. 1, Year 1 Jan. 1, Year 2 Jul. 1, Year 2 Jan. 1, Year 3 Jul. 1, Year 3 Jan. 1, Year 4 Jul. 1, Year 4

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337690881

Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones

Publisher:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones

Chapter9: Long-term Liabilities

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15MCQ

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On July 1 of the current year, West Company purchased for cash, 40, $10,000 bonds of North Corporation at a market rate of 6%. The bonds pay 5% interest, payable on a semiannual basis each July 1 and January 1, and mature in three years on July 1. The bonds are classified as trading securities. The annual reporting period ends December 31. Assume the effective interest method of amortization of any discounts or premiums. Ignore income taxes.

Note: When answering the following questions, round answers to the nearest whole dollar.

Amortization Schedule
Journal Entries in Year 1
Journal Entries in Year 2

a. Prepare a bond amortization schedule for the life of the bonds using the effective interest method.

Date	Stated	Market	Discount	Bond
	Interest	Interest	Amortization	Amortized Cost
Jul. 1, Year 1
Jan. 1, Year 2
Jul. 1, Year 2
Jan. 1, Year 3
Jul. 1, Year 3
Jan. 1, Year 4
Jul. 1, Year 4

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Whirlie Inc. issued $300,000 face value, 10% paid annually, 10-year bonds for $319,251 when the market of interest was 9%. The company uses the effective-interest method of amortization. At the end of the year, the company will record ________. A. a credit to cash for $28,733 B. a debit to interest expense for $31,267 C. a debit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $1,267 D. a debit to Premium on Bonds Payable for $1.267
On January 1, 2019, Brewster Company issued 2,000 of its 5-year, 1,000 face value, 11% bonds dated January 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 9%. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On December 31, 2023, Brewster extinguished the 2,000 bonds early through acquisition in the open market for 1,980,000. On July 1, 2022, Brewster issued 5,000 of its 6-year, 1,000 face value, 10% convertible bonds dated July 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 12%. The bonds are convertible at the option of the investor into Brewsters common stock at a ratio of 10 shares of common stock for each bond. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On July 1, 2023, an investor in Brewsters convertible bonds tendered 1,500 bonds for conversion into 15,000 shares of Brewsters common stock, which had a market value of 105 per share at the date of the conversion. Required: 1. Using the information about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Were the 11% bonds issued at par, at a discount, or at a premium? Why? b. Is the amount of interest expense for the 11% bonds using the effective interest method of amortization higher in the first or second year of the life of the bond issue? Why? 2. Using the information about Brewster, explain the following: a. How is a gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt determined? Does the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds result in a gain or loss? Why? b. How does Brewster report the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds on the 2023 income statement? 3. Based on the information provided about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the book value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the book value method? b. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the market value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the market value method?
Haiku Inc. issued $600,000 of 10-year bonds with a stated rate of 11% when the market rate was 12%. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Prepare the first three years of an amortization schedule. Assume that the bonds were issued for $565,710.

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