One mole of 'nickel (6 × 1023 atoms) has a mass of 59 grams, and its density is 8.90 grams per cubic centimeter, so the center-to-center distance between atoms is 2.23 x 10-10 m. You have a long thin bar of 'nickel, 2.3 m long, with a square cross section, 0.10 cm on a side. You hang the rod vertically and attach a 64 kg mass to the bottom, and you observe that the bar becomes 0.721 cm longer. From these measurements, it is possible to determine the stiffness of one interatomic bond in 'nickel.

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(a) What is the spring stiffness of the entire wire, considered as a single macroscopic (large scale), very stiff spring?
ks
i
N/m
Transcribed Image Text:(a) What is the spring stiffness of the entire wire, considered as a single macroscopic (large scale), very stiff spring? ks i N/m
One mole of 'nickel (6 × 1023 atoms) has a mass of 59 grams, and its density is 8.90 grams per cubic centimeter, so the center-to-center
distance between atoms is 2.23 x 10-10 m. You have a long thin bar of 'nickel, 2.3 m long, with a square cross section, 0.10 cm on a side.
You hang the rod vertically and attach a 64 kg mass to the bottom, and you observe that the bar becomes 0.721 cm longer. From these
measurements, it is possible to determine the stiffness of one interatomic bond in 'nickel.
Transcribed Image Text:One mole of 'nickel (6 × 1023 atoms) has a mass of 59 grams, and its density is 8.90 grams per cubic centimeter, so the center-to-center distance between atoms is 2.23 x 10-10 m. You have a long thin bar of 'nickel, 2.3 m long, with a square cross section, 0.10 cm on a side. You hang the rod vertically and attach a 64 kg mass to the bottom, and you observe that the bar becomes 0.721 cm longer. From these measurements, it is possible to determine the stiffness of one interatomic bond in 'nickel.
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