|14-16 Length of ears of corn 5-7 cm 8-10 cm 11-13 |17-19 cm cm |cm |126 85 Number of 20 F2 offspring 83 21 What are the ratios of F2 offspring that express the extreme short or long-eared phenotype? Based on the ratios above, calculate the number of polygenes likely to be involved in ear length for corn. How many additive alleles are needed for to get a 18 cm ear of corn? How many to get a 12 cm ear of corn?

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter5: The Inheritance Of Complex Traits
Section: Chapter Questions
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One example of a polygenic trait is the length of
ears of corn. Suppose that the shortest ears of
corn are about 6 cm, while the longest ears of
corn are about 18 cm. The following table
represents the F2 offspring of a test cross
between a short-eared and a long-eared corn
plant:
Length of
5-7 cm
8-10 cm |11-13
14-16
|17-19
ears of corn
cm
cm
cm
Number of 20
F2 offspring
83
|126
85
21
What are the ratios of F2 offspring that
express the extreme short or long-eared
phenotype?
Based on the ratios above, calculate the
number of polygenes likely to be involved
in ear length for corn.
Transcribed Image Text:One example of a polygenic trait is the length of ears of corn. Suppose that the shortest ears of corn are about 6 cm, while the longest ears of corn are about 18 cm. The following table represents the F2 offspring of a test cross between a short-eared and a long-eared corn plant: Length of 5-7 cm 8-10 cm |11-13 14-16 |17-19 ears of corn cm cm cm Number of 20 F2 offspring 83 |126 85 21 What are the ratios of F2 offspring that express the extreme short or long-eared phenotype? Based on the ratios above, calculate the number of polygenes likely to be involved in ear length for corn.
Length of
ears of corn
5-7 cm 8-10 cm 11-13
14-16
|17-19
cm
cm
cm
Number of 20
F2 offspring
83
126
85
21
What are the ratios of F2 offspring that
express the extreme short or long-eared
phenotype?
Based on the ratios above, calculate the
number of polygenes likely to be involved
in ear length for corn.
How many additive alleles are needed for
to get a 18 cm ear of corn? How many to
get a 12 cm ear of corn?
Transcribed Image Text:Length of ears of corn 5-7 cm 8-10 cm 11-13 14-16 |17-19 cm cm cm Number of 20 F2 offspring 83 126 85 21 What are the ratios of F2 offspring that express the extreme short or long-eared phenotype? Based on the ratios above, calculate the number of polygenes likely to be involved in ear length for corn. How many additive alleles are needed for to get a 18 cm ear of corn? How many to get a 12 cm ear of corn?
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