P1:  Computation of Physical flow of units and equivalent units                         Jade Paint Inc. manufactures paint using two processes - Mixing and Canning .          On March 1st, the company provided the following production data for the Mixing department:                         % of completion         Units in gallon Direct Materials Conversion       Beginning WIP  8,000 60% 40%       Units started during the period 48,000           Units completed and transferred to the canning process: 50,000 fl. oz. 50,000           Ending WIP ? 80% 60%                   Required:            a) Compute the units in the ending work-in-process inventory.         b) Compute the equivalent units of production (EU) for direct materials and conversion using the weighted average method.               Solution:              a)  Use Physical flow of units formula to compute Ending WIP.           BWIP + US = UCTO + EWIP             EWIP = BWIP + US - UCTO   units                     b)  Under WA method, computation of EU involves UCTO and EWIP.                             % of completion Equivalent Units     Units in gallon Direct Materials Conversion Direct Materials Conversion   UCTO (these are 100% completed)             Ending WIP             Total Equivalent units

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter6: Process Costing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16E: Heap Company manufactures a product that passes through two processes: Fabrication and Assembly. The...
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P1:  Computation of Physical flow of units and equivalent units        
             
  Jade Paint Inc. manufactures paint using two processes - Mixing and Canning .       
  On March 1st, the company provided the following production data for the Mixing department:    
             
      % of completion    
    Units in gallon Direct Materials Conversion    
  Beginning WIP  8,000 60% 40%    
  Units started during the period 48,000        
  Units completed and transferred to the canning process: 50,000 fl. oz. 50,000        
  Ending WIP ? 80% 60%    
             
Required:           
a) Compute the units in the ending work-in-process inventory.        
b) Compute the equivalent units of production (EU) for direct materials and conversion using the weighted average method.
             
Solution:             
a)  Use Physical flow of units formula to compute Ending WIP.        
  BWIP + US = UCTO + EWIP          
  EWIP = BWIP + US - UCTO   units      
             
b)  Under WA method, computation of EU involves UCTO and EWIP.        
             
      % of completion Equivalent Units
    Units in gallon Direct Materials Conversion Direct Materials Conversion
  UCTO (these are 100% completed)          
  Ending WIP          
  Total Equivalent units          
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