Payroll taxes levied against employees become liabilities O a. at the end of an accounting period O b. when data are entered in a payroll register O c. on the first of the following month O d. at the end of the payroll period
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- JOURNALIZING AND POSTING PAYROLL ENTRIES Cascade Company has four employees. All are paid on a monthly basis. The fiscal year of the business is June 1 to May 31. The accounts kept by Cascade include the following: The following transactions relating to payrolls and payroll taxes occurred during June and July: REQUIRED 1. Journalize the preceding transactions using a general journal. 2. Open accounts for the payroll expenses and liabilities. Enter the beginning balances and post the transactions recorded in the journal.In the Illustrative Case in this chapter, payroll transactions for Brookins Company were analyzed, journalized, and posted for the third quarter of the fiscal year. In this problem, you are to record the payroll transactions for the last quarter of the firms fiscal year. The last quarter begins on April 1, 20--. Refer to the Illustrative Case on pages 6-27 to 6-33 and proceed as follows: a. Analyze and journalize the transactions described in the following narrative. Use the two-column journal paper provided on pages 6-73 to 6-77. Omit the writing of explanations in the journal entries. b. Post the journal entries to the general ledger accounts on pages 6-78 to 6-83. Narrative of Transactions: c. Answer the following questions: 1. The total amount of the liability for FICA taxes and federal income taxes withheld as of June 30 is................................................................................ ________ 2. The total amount of the liability for state income taxes withheld as of June 30 is................................................................................................................ ________ 3. The amount of FUTA taxes that must be paid to the federal government on or before August 1 (assume July 31 is a Sunday) is........................................ ________ 4. The amount of contributions that must be paid into the state unemployment compensation fund on or before August 1 is.................................................. ________ 5. The total amount due the treasurer of the union is........................................ ________ 6. The total amount of wages and salaries expense since the beginning of the fiscal year is ................................................................................................... ________ 7. The total amount of payroll taxes expense since the beginning of the fiscal year is ............................................................................................................ ________ 8. Using the partial journal below, journalize the entry to record the vacation accrual at the end of the companys fiscal year. The amount of Brookins Companys vacation accrual for the fiscal year is 15,000.JOURNALIZING AND POSTING PAYROLL ENTRIES Oxford Company has five employees, All are paid on a monthly basis. The fiscal year of the business is June 1 to May 31. The accounts kept by Oxford Company include the following: The following transactions relating to payrolls and payroll taxes occurred during June and July: REQURED 1. Journalize the preceding transactions using a general journal. 2. Open accounts for the payroll expenses and liabilities. Enter the beginning balances and post the transactions recorded in the journal.
- Assume that the employees in Exercise 77 are paid from the companys regular bank account (check numbers 981 and 982). Prepare the entry to record and pay the payroll in general journal form, dated September 30.JOURNALIZING AND POSTING PAYROLL ENTRIES Oxford Company has five employees. All are paid on a monthly basis. The fiscal year of the business is June 1 to May 31. The accounts kept by Oxford Company include the following: The following transactions relating to payrolls and payroll taxes occurred during June and July: REQUIRED 1. Journalize the preceding transactions using a general journal. 2. Open T accounts for the payroll expenses and liabilities. Enter the beginning balances and post the transactions recorded in the journal.Payroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Codigo Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December: Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: sales salaries, 4,275; officers salaries, 2,175; office salaries, 825. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 13,350.
- On September 30, Cody Companys selected account balances are as follows: In general journal form, prepare the entries to record the following: Oct. 15Payment of liabilities for FICA taxes and the federal income tax. 31Payment of liability for state unemployment tax. 31Payment of liability for federal unemployment tax.On September 30, Hilltop Companys selected payroll accounts are as follows: Prepare general journal entries to record the following: Oct. 15 Payment of federal tax deposit of FICA taxes and the federal income tax. 31 Payment of state unemployment tax. 31 Payment of federal unemployment tax.Wallace Corporation summarizes the following information from its weekly payroll records during April. Prepare the two journal entries to record the payment of the payroll and the accrual of its payroll taxes for April. Assume an 8% FICA rate for both employees and the employer. Also assume a 5.4% state unemployment tax rate, a 0.6% federal unemployment tax rate, and that all wages are subject to all payroll taxes. Round to the nearest dollar.
- Payroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Garcon Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes occurred during December: Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: operations salaries, 8,560; officers salaries, 5,600; office salaries, 1,400. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 15,000.The totals line from Nix Companys payroll register for the week ended March 31, 20--, is as follows: Payroll taxes are imposed as follows: Social Security tax, 6.2%; Medicare tax, 1.45%; FUTA tax, 0.6%; and SUTA tax, 5.4%. REQUIRED 1. a. Prepare the journal entry for payment of this payroll on March 31, 20--. b. Prepare the journal entry for the employers payroll taxes for the period ended March 31, 20--. 2. Nix Company had the following balances in its general ledger before the entries for requirement ( 1 ) were made: a. Prepare the journal entry for payment of the liabilities for federal income taxes and Social Security and Medicare taxes on April 15, 20--. b. Prepare the journal entry for payment of the liability for FUTA tax on April 30, 20--. c. Prepare the journal entry for payment of the liability for SUTA tax on April 30, 20--.Payroll accounts and year-end entries The following accounts, with the balances indicated, appear in the ledger of Codigo Co. on December 1 of the current year: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes Occurred during December: Dec. 1. Issued Check No. 815 to Aberderas Insurance Company for 2,520, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy. 1. Issued Check No. 816 to Alvarez Bank for 8,131, in payment for 2,913 of social security tax, 728 of Medicare tax, and 4,490 of employees federal income tax due. 2. Issued Check No. 817 for 2,300 to Alvarez Bank to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 12. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: The following transactions relating to payroll, payroll deductions, and payroll taxes Occurred during December: Dec. 1. Issued Check No. 815 to Aberderas Insurance Company for 2,520, in payment of the semiannual premium on the group medical insurance policy. 1. Issued Check No. 816 to Alvarez Bank for 8,131, in payment for 2,913 of social security tax, 728 of Medicare tax, and 4,490 of employees federal income tax due. 2. Issued Check No. 817 for 2,300 to Alvarez Bank to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 12. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: 12. Issued Check No. 822 in payment of the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. 12. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees earnings of December12: social security tax, 1,452; Medicare tax, 363; state unemployment tax, 315; federal unemployment tax, 90. 15. Issued Check No. 830 to Alvarez Bank for 7,938, in payment of 2,904 of social security tax, 726 of Medicare tax, and 4,308 of employees federal income tax due. 26. Journalized the entry to record the biweekly payroll. A summary of the payroll record follows: 26. Issued Check No. 840 for the net amount of the biweekly payroll to fund the payroll bank account. Dec. 26. Journalized the entry to record payroll taxes on employees earnings of December 26: social security tax, 1,455; Medicare tax, 364; state unemployment tax, 150; federal unemployment tax, 40. 30. Issued Check No. 851 for 6,258 to State Department of Revenue, in payment of employees state income tax due on December 31. 30. Issued Check No. 852 to Alvarez Bank for 2,300 to invest in a retirement savings account for employees. 31. Paid 55,400 to the employee pension plan. The annual pension cost is 65,500. (Record both the payment and the unfunded pension liability.) Instructions 1. Journalize the transactions. 2. Journalize the following adjusting entries on December 31: a. Salaries accrued: sales salaries, 4,275; officers salaries, 2,175; office salaries, 825. The payroll taxes are immaterial and are not accrued. b. Vacation pay, 13,350.