Pentaborane BgHg(s) burns vigorously in 02 to give B203ls) and H2O). Calculate AHoxn for the combustion of 5.00 mol of B5H9. AHB203ls))=-1273.5 kJimol AH(BSHgls= 73.2 k/mol AHH2O) =-285.8 k/mol Multiple Choice
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- Pentaborane B5H9(s) burns vigorously in O2 to give B2O3(s) and H2O(l). What is ΔH° for the combustion of 1 mol of B5H9(s)? Delta heats of formation for substances B5H9(s) +73.2 B2O3 -1273.5 H2O(l) -285.8Given that the average bond energies for C-H and C-Br bonds are 413 and 276 kJ/mol, respectively, the heat of atomization of bromoform (CHBr3) is ________ kJ/mol. 1241 689 -689 1378 -1378What is the enthapy of the reaction of C2H4O + H2 ---> C2H6O in kJ a. -484kJ b. -366kJ c. -48kJ d. 48 kJ e. 366 kJ Please see attached image for structure and bond energies given in problem
- Estimate the heat released when ethene(CH2=CH2) reacts with HBr to giveCH3CH2Br. Bond enthalpies areC-H : 412 kJ/mol; C-C : 348 kJ/mol;C=C : 612 kJ/mol; C-Br : 276 kJ/mol;Br-Br : 193 kJ/mol; H-Br : 366 kJ/mol. Choose the correct answer:1. 1036 kJ/mol2. 58 kJ/mol3. 424 kJ/mol4. 200 kJ/mol5. 470 kJ/molAn English chemistry professor needs a cup of hot tea before grading 50 homeworkassignments but his electric water heater is broken . In his lab, however, he doeshave some ethanol (CH3CH2OH, MW=46.07gmol-1) and 1 gram of benzoic acid(C6H5COOH, MW=122.12 gmol-1). He knows that the benzoic acid has an enthalpyof combustion, H, of -3226.7 kJmol-1. In a constant volume (bomb) calorimeterinitially at 293.15 K, he finds that the combustion of 1.000 g of benzoic acidincreased the temperature to 297.67 K. In the exact same calorimeter, 1.000 g ofethanol raised the temperature from 293.15K to 298.38K.(a) What is the enthalpy of combustion for 1 mole of ethanol? I am confused about this question and I need help.When a neutralization reaction was carried out using 100.0 mL of 0.7890M NH3 water and 100.0 mL of 0.7940M acetic acid, ΔT was found to be 4.76 °C. The specific heat of the reaction mixture was 4.104 J g-l K-1 and its density was 1.03 g mL-1. The calorimeter constant was 3.36 JK-1 a) Calculate ΔH neutralization for the reaction of NH3 and acetic acid. b) At the end of the experiment, it was discovered that the thermometer had not been calibrated. When it was calibrated, it was found that the thermometer read 0.50 °C low. What effect would this thermometer reading have on the reported DH neutralization calculated above? c) When the temperature-time data graph was reviewed, it was found that an error had been made in determining ΔT. Instead of 4.76 °C, ΔT was actually 4.70 °C. Based on this change only, calculate the correct ΔH neutralization for the reaction of NH3, and acetic acid. d) Calculate the percent error for the correct ΔH neutralization if aΔ DT of 4.76 °C had been used.…
- When a neutralization reaction was carried out using 100.0 mL of 0.7890M NH3 water and 100.0 mL of 0.7940M acetic acid, ΔT was found to be 4.76 °C. The specific heat of the reaction mixture was 4.104 J g-l K-1 and its density was 1.03 g mL-1. The calorimeter constant was 3.36 JK-1 a) Calculate ΔH neutralization for the reaction of NH3 and acetic acid. b) At the end of the experiment, it was discovered that the thermometer had not been calibrated. When it was calibrated, it was found that the thermometer read 0.50 °C low. What effect would this thermometer reading have on the reported DH neutralization calculated above? c) When the temperature-time data graph was reviewed, it was found that an error had been made in determining ΔT. Instead of 4.76 °C, ΔT was actually 4.70 °C. Based on this change only, calculate the correct ΔH neutralization for the reaction of NH3, and acetic acid. d) Calculate the percent error for the correct ΔH neutralization if aΔ DT of 4.76 °C had been used.…Following are heats of combustion per mole for methane, propane, and 2,2,4-trimeth-ylpentane. Each is a major source of energy. On a gram-for-gram basis, which of these hydrocarbons is the best source of heat energy?What is the heat of combustion of ethane, C2H6, in kilojoules per mole of ethane? Properties of C2H6 at 298K ∆Hf °kJ/mol = –84.0 ∆Gf°kJ/mol –32.0 S°J/(mol·K) = 229.2 Δ?∘rxn=___________kJ/mol ethane
- Some bacteria can obtain energy for growth by oxidizing ethanol, first to acetaldehyde and then acetic acid. Calculate ΔH° for the reaction:(a) C2H5OH(l) + ½O2(g) ---> CH3CHO(l) + H2O(l)Use the following enthalpies of combustion: ΔcH°(C2H5OH, l) = -1362.8 kJ mol-1, ΔcH°(CH3CHO, l) = -886.8 kJ mol-1Estimate the heat released when 1-butene(CH3CH2CHCH2) reacts with bromine to give CH3CH2CHBrCH2Br. Bond enthalpies are CH : 412 kJ/mol; CC : 348 kJ/mol;CC : 612 kJ/mol; CBr : 276 kJ/mol;BrBr : 193 kJ/mol. 1.317 kJ/mol 2.507 kJ/mol 3.95 kJ/mol 4.288 kJ/mol 5.181 kJ/molThe reaction between methanol and hydrochloric acid yields chloromethane and water. What is the enthalpy for the reaction using the given bond energies (kJ mol-1)? C-Cl = 326 H-O = 463 H-Cl = 431 C-O = 335 -511 kJ mol-1 -59 kJ mol-1 -23 kJ mol-1 -42 kJ mol-1 The reaction between methanol and hydrochloric acid yields chloromethane and water. What is the enthalpy for the reaction using the given bond energies (kJ mol-1)? C-Cl = 326 H-O = 463 H-Cl = 431 C-O = 335 -511 kJ mol-1 -59 kJ mol-1 -23 kJ mol-1 -42 kJ mol-1