Please answer these questions, it’s not graded 目O|Mygt.blackboardcdn.com/5df8e762bca6f/5077423?X-Blackboard-Expiration=16170408000008X-Blackboard-Signature=h9km,nerapy1 / 3100%"Is this Mrs. Allison?" an unfamiliar voice replied."Yes. Is something wrong?" Sandy asked, her heart beating in her throat."I'm very sorry to tell you this over the phone ma'am, but your son Jim has been in a car accident. He is in stablecondition right now, but it would be best if you could get to the hospital as soon as possible."Sandy didn't remember the car ride to the hospital. Thankfully, her husband Matt kept his composure as he drove. Ittook all of Sandy's concentration to make out the words the attending physician was saying."The good news is that even though your son lost a lot of blood in the car accident, he is in stable condition at themoment. However, his spinal cord was injured at the T7 vertebra, and the resulting inflammation damaged preciousnerve cells in that area, cells that are essential for carrying clectrical impulses to Jim's legs."The attending physician paused and swallowed. "In other words, your son is paralyzed from the chest down. We arenot sure that he will be able to walk again."As shock and dread washed over her, Sandy had to hold on to Matt so she wouldn't fall. The physician's next wordscame to her as if from very far away."We do believe that your son would be a very good candidate for an experimental treatment using injection of humanembryonic stem cells into the site of the damaged nerve cells. If you'd like, I can put you in touch with Dr. Gupta, thephysician who is leading the clinical trial."Sandy could barely concentrate. She had so many questions to ask the doctors before she would even considersubjecting Jim to such a treatment.Questions1. What is a stem cell?2. How are embryonic stem cells different from other types of stem cells?3. Given their function, how do you think embryonic stem cells are used as a treatment for damaged cells?Page I"Jim and the Forgotten Embryos" by Miriam Segura- Totten2. Part I- Late Night NewsSandy was barely watching the reality show on TV. Instead, she was anxiously waiting for her son Jim to arrive homefor the weekend. As a freshman in college, Jim didn't get a chance to come home often, so Sandy was thrilled tospend a few days with him. However, she did not appreciate the fact that he was going to be home so late. Jim knewhow worried she got whenever he drove home late at night. Her husband Matt, on the other hand, was completelyabsorbed in the TV show. That's men for you, thought Sandy.The phone ring startled Sandy out of her thoughts."Hello?" she answered in a high-pitched voice that surprised her."Is this Mrs. Allison?" an unfamiliar voice replied."Yes. Is something wrong?" Sandy asked, her heart beating in her throat."Tm very sorry to tell you this over the phone ma'am, but your son Jim has been in a car accident. He is in stablecondition right now, but it would be best if you could get to the hospital as soon as possible."Sandy didn't remember the car ride to the hospital. Thankfully, her hukBand Matt kept his composure as he drove. Ittook all of Sandy's concentration to make out the words the attending physician was saying."The good news is that even though your son lost a lot of blood in the car accident, he is in stable condition at themoment. However, his spinal cord was injured at the T7 vertebra, and the resulting inflammation damaged preciousnerve cells in that arca, cells that are essential for carrying electrical impulses to Jim's legs."The attending physician paused and swallowed. "In other words, your son is paralyzed from the chest down. We arenot sure that he will be able to walk again.As shock and dread washed over her, Sandy had to hold on to Matt so she wouldn't fall. The physician's next wordscame to her as if from very far away."We do believe that your son would be a very good candidate for an experimental treatment using injection of humanembryonic stem cells into the site of the damaged nerve cells. If you'd like, I can pur you in touch with Dr. Gupta, thephysician who is leading the clinical trial."Sandy could barely concentrate. She had so many questions to ask the doctors before she would even considersubjecting Jim to such a treatment.10:17 AMQuestions3/29/2021L

Question

Please answer these questions, it’s not graded 目O|Mygt.blackboardcdn.com/5df8e762bca6f/5077423?X-Blackboard-Expiration=16170408000008X-Blackboard-Signature=h9km,nerapy1 / 3100%&#34;Is this Mrs. Allison?&#34; an unfamiliar voice replied.&#34;Yes. Is something wrong?&#34; Sandy asked, her heart beating in her throat.&#34;I'm very sorry to tell you this over the phone ma'am, but your son Jim has been in a car accident. He is in stablecondition right now, but it would be best if you could get to the hospital as soon as possible.&#34;Sandy didn't remember the car ride to the hospital. Thankfully, her husband Matt kept his composure as he drove. Ittook all of Sandy's concentration to make out the words the attending physician was saying.&#34;The good news is that even though your son lost a lot of blood in the car accident, he is in stable condition at themoment. However, his spinal cord was injured at the T7 vertebra, and the resulting inflammation damaged preciousnerve cells in that area, cells that are essential for carrying clectrical impulses to Jim's legs.&#34;The attending physician paused and swallowed. &#34;In other words, your son is paralyzed from the chest down. We arenot sure that he will be able to walk again.&#34;As shock and dread washed over her, Sandy had to hold on to Matt so she wouldn't fall. The physician's next wordscame to her as if from very far away.&#34;We do believe that your son would be a very good candidate for an experimental treatment using injection of humanembryonic stem cells into the site of the damaged nerve cells. If you'd like, I can put you in touch with Dr. Gupta, thephysician who is leading the clinical trial.&#34;Sandy could barely concentrate. She had so many questions to ask the doctors before she would even considersubjecting Jim to such a treatment.Questions1. What is a stem cell?2. How are embryonic stem cells different from other types of stem cells?3. Given their function, how do you think embryonic stem cells are used as a treatment for damaged cells?Page I&#34;Jim and the Forgotten Embryos&#34; by Miriam Segura- Totten2. Part I- Late Night NewsSandy was barely watching the reality show on TV. Instead, she was anxiously waiting for her son Jim to arrive homefor the weekend. As a freshman in college, Jim didn't get a chance to come home often, so Sandy was thrilled tospend a few days with him. However, she did not appreciate the fact that he was going to be home so late. Jim knewhow worried she got whenever he drove home late at night. Her husband Matt, on the other hand, was completelyabsorbed in the TV show. That's men for you, thought Sandy.The phone ring startled Sandy out of her thoughts.&#34;Hello?&#34; she answered in a high-pitched voice that surprised her.&#34;Is this Mrs. Allison?&#34; an unfamiliar voice replied.&#34;Yes. Is something wrong?&#34; Sandy asked, her heart beating in her throat.&#34;Tm very sorry to tell you this over the phone ma'am, but your son Jim has been in a car accident. He is in stablecondition right now, but it would be best if you could get to the hospital as soon as possible.&#34;Sandy didn't remember the car ride to the hospital. Thankfully, her hukBand Matt kept his composure as he drove. Ittook all of Sandy's concentration to make out the words the attending physician was saying.&#34;The good news is that even though your son lost a lot of blood in the car accident, he is in stable condition at themoment. However, his spinal cord was injured at the T7 vertebra, and the resulting inflammation damaged preciousnerve cells in that arca, cells that are essential for carrying electrical impulses to Jim's legs.&#34;The attending physician paused and swallowed. &#34;In other words, your son is paralyzed from the chest down. We arenot sure that he will be able to walk again.As shock and dread washed over her, Sandy had to hold on to Matt so she wouldn't fall. The physician's next wordscame to her as if from very far away.&#34;We do believe that your son would be a very good candidate for an experimental treatment using injection of humanembryonic stem cells into the site of the damaged nerve cells. If you'd like, I can pur you in touch with Dr. Gupta, thephysician who is leading the clinical trial.&#34;Sandy could barely concentrate. She had so many questions to ask the doctors before she would even considersubjecting Jim to such a treatment.10:17 AMQuestions3/29/2021L

Accepted Answer

Answer 1 - Stem Cells --First described by Ernest McCulloch  and James Till in 1960s by discovering…