(Please attach a graph showing your work for each question) Suppose that the oil price sharply increased for a while, which increased production costs, causing an adverse supply shock.  Use the AD-AS model to show the effects on output and the price level in both the short- run and long-run. Show the adjustment process of the economy from the short-run to the long-run. What is the effect on unemployment in short-run and long-run? Can policymakers do something to accommodate this shock? Would the outcome be different in this case?

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter24: The Aggregate Demand/aggregate Supply Model
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 44CTQ: If new government regulations require firms to use a cleaner technology that is also less efficient...
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  1. (Please attach a graph showing your work for each question)

    1. Suppose that the oil price sharply increased for a while, which increased production costs, causing an adverse supply shock. 

      1. Use the AD-AS model to show the effects on output and the price level in both the short- run and long-run.

      2. Show the adjustment process of the economy from the short-run to the long-run.

      3. What is the effect on unemployment in short-run and long-run?

      4. Can policymakers do something to accommodate this shock? Would the outcome be

        different in this case?

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