Answered: Please help I badly need help. ASAP…

Science

Physics

Please help I badly need help. ASAP What is (a) an alpha particle? (b) beta particle? (c) a gamma ray?

Inquiry into Physics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337515863

Author:Ostdiek

Publisher:Ostdiek

Chapter11: Nuclear Physics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2P: The isotope helium-6 undergoes beta decay. Write the reaction equation and determine the identity of...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: A drug prepared for a patient is tagged with 4399Tc, which has a half-life of 6.05 h. The dose…

Q: Mantles for gas lanterns contain thorium, because it forms an oxide that can survive being heated to…

A: Number of Thorium nuclei in 390mg of thorium is N = 60.2*1023/mol/232g/mol *(390*10-3g) =…

Q: The strongest ionizing radiation is called

A: The radiations that are capable of ionizing the target atoms are called ionization radiation. They…

Q: Francium-223 has a half-life of 21.80 min. i. How many nuclei are initially present in a 25.0-mg…

Q: In 1991, German tourists discovered the well-preserved remains of a man, now called “Ötzi the…

A: When scientists date a sample it is essential that the isotope which is used to date the sample…

Q: Q23. When a deuteron (GH) of mass 2.0141u and negligible kinetic energy is absorbed by a lithium…

A: The change in mass is given by ∆m=mH12+mL36i-2mHe4=2.0141u+6.0155u-24.0026u=0.0244u1.66×10-27 kg1u…

Q: n the following reaction, which type of decay is occurring 1377 56 Ba 137Ba+ -> 56 beta minus beta…

A: In the above decay Barium (Ba) has atomic number 56 and atomic mass 137.

Q: Answer with true or false of the following: i The mumber of protons in a nucleus is called the…

A: Please note : As per answering guidelines I can answer the first three questions in a set of…

Q: What is (a) an alpha particle? (b) a beta particle? (c) a gamma ray? (d) an X-ray? (e) a daughter…

A: Given : To explain each term.

Q: I Review I Const A sample of 1.5x1010 atoms that decay by alpha emission has a half-life of 90 min…

A: Given: half life t1/2 = 90min initial number of atoms = No=1.5*1010 atoms

Q: A 60-kg person accidentally ingests a small source of alpha particles (RBE=15). The activity of the…

A: Given, Mass of the person (M) = 60kg Activity= 0.04Ci

Q: Gamma rays may be used to kill pathogens in ground beef. One irradiation facility uses a 60Co source…

A: The total amount of energy of gamma rays per beta decay of 60Co can be given as, Here, ε represents…

Q: RADIOACTIVITY. LAW OF RADIOACTIVE DECAY Activity units: 1 Ci = 3.7 × 1010 Bq 1. Nuclear decay law: N…

A: The equation for activity is,

Q: 1 Nuclear Radius The density of nuclear matter can be estimated by assuming A spherical nucleons of…

A: As radius is given as r=r0A13, where r0 is a constant equal to1.2×10-15 m and A is number pf…

Q: @ What is Ca) an alpha particle ? 6) a beta particle? © a gamma ray? d) an X-ray? C) a daughter…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: 40.12 A sample of material contains 2.00 x 1015 atoms. The sample initially consists entirely of a…

A: Let N denote the number of atoms of the radioactive substance A. Let t1/2 denote the half-life time…

Q: As a health physicist, you are being consulted about a spill in a radiochemistry lab. The isotope…

Q: What's Rays Beta and Gamma ?

A: Beta decay is basically a radioactive decay in which highly energetic positive or negative rays are…

Q: 9 3' Pb decays by a series of transformations to a fix stable product. A total of 2 alpha particles…

Q: 28 si + 32 s. He --> Imagine the following nuclear reaction: 14 16 MeV. Its Q-value is: Q=

A: Given nuclear reaction: 14 Si + 2He ------------> 16S

Q: Q23. When a deuteron (;H ) of mass 2.0141lu and negligible kinetic energy is absorbed by a lithium…

A: From the question statement. The nuclear reaction is: Now using the mass-energy equivalence…

Q: Unreasonable ResultsThe relatively scarce naturally occurring calcium isotope 48Ca has a half-life…

A: One half-life is said to have been passed when the radioactive isotope decays to 50% of its initial…

Q: How many alpha particles are absorbed by the person (assume that 100 percent of the alpha particles…

Q: 1.) The decay constant, , is related to the probability that a nucleus will decay in a given unit…

Q: A piece of charcoal containing 25.0 g of carbon is found in some ruins of an ancient city. The…

A: The decay constant for 14C is,

Q: If film is kept in a box, alpha particles from a radioactive source outside the box cannot expose…

A: Alpha particles are more massive than beta particle.Due to that alpha particle has less penetration…

Q: The age of wine can be determined by measuring its radioactive tritium content. i. How many…

Q: A radiation worker stands 50 cm away from a radioactive source of 25 mCi 57Co. Calculate the…

Q: Carbon 14 activity of 130 gram sample of wood. Bq is 2.22. How old is sample in years?

A: The original activity of wood is 13.6 counts per minute. Thus, initial activity is, A0=13.660130…

Q: 74As is a beta-plus emitter used for locating tumors with PET. What is the daughter nucleus? 73 A.…

Q: Explain each of the following in terms of nuclear stability or which is stable, support your answer)…

A: (a) The elements have number of protons and neutrons equal to the magic number, that element have…

Q: Natural gold has only one isotope, 79197Au. If gold is bombarded with slow neutrons, e- particles…

A: (a)The reaction corresponding to the given problem is.

Q: One of the problems of in-air testing of nuclear weapons is the danger of radioactive fallout. One…

Q: 25.3. Draw a labelled sketch of the relation N= N,e. An element has a stable isotope 139 %3D 138 10…

Q: A 162.0-mCi sample of a radioactive isotope is purchased by a medical supply house. If the sample…

Q: Write the equation for each of the following. (Enter your answers in the form Ax.) chemPad Help…

A: Here given two atoms . One is occurring an alpha decay and another is beta decay. We have to write…

Q: Carbon 14 activity of 130 gram sample of wood. Bq is 2.22. How old is sample in years?

A: Given information: The amount of wood is, m=130 g=0.130 kg The activity of carbon 14 is, A=2.22 Bq

Q: In class, we used small radioactive sources as demonstrations. One of those source is 137Cs with an…

Q: A 60kg person accidentally ingest a small sources of alpa particles (RBE=15). The activity of the…

A: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time, since you have not mentioned which part you…

Q: (a) Suppose 6/ 3 Li is struck by an alpha particle, releasing a proton and a product nucleus in the…

A: To determine the product nucleus for these two given reactions.

Q: 2) Of the main types of radiation emitted from naturally radioactive isotopes, which is the most…

A: Of the main types of radiation emitted from naturally radioactive isotopes,most penetrating is

Q: Radium-226, 226Ra, undergoes an alpha decay. The current sample of Radium-226 has an initial…

A: Given T1/2 = 1620 years Initial rate = 5.5 × 1010 Bq Final activity = 5 × 1010 Bq

Q: What is the ratio of the radius of 58 Ni to that of 258 Ha ,one of the largest nuclei ever made?…

Concept explainers

Half Life

The concept of Half Life has numerous practical applications some of them includes figuring out the effective drug dosage to finding out when a radioactive becomes safe to use. If you look for a career in Nuclear Physics you will need this concept.

Question

Please help I badly need help. ASAP What is (a) an alpha particle? (b) beta particle? (c) a gamma ray? (d) an x ray? (e) a daughter nucleus?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Consider Figure 10.12. If the magnetic field is replaced by ail electric field pointed in toward the page, in which directions will the a,+,and rays bend? Figure 10.12 The effect of a magnetic field on alpha ( a ), beta ( ), and gamma ( ) radiation. This figure is a schematic only. The relative paths of the particles depend on then masses and initial kinetic energies.
In what way is ail atomic nucleus like a liquid drop?
What do the three types of beta decay have in common that is distinctly different from alpha decay?
What characteristics of radioactivity show it to be nuclear in origin and not atomic?
Does the number of radioactive nuclei in a sample decrease to exactly half its original value in one halflife? Explain in terms of the statistical nature of radioactive decay.
Radioactivity depends on the nucleus and not the atom or its chemical state. Why, then, is one kilogram of uranium more radioactive than one kilogram of uranium hexafluoride?
To obtain the most precise value of the binding energy per nucleon, it is important to take into account forces between nucleons at the surface of the nucleus. Will surface effects inc lease or decrease estimates of BEN?
The isotope helium-6 undergoes beta decay. Write the reaction equation and determine the identity of the daughter nucleus.
What is the source of the energy emitted in radioactive decay? Identify an earlier conservation law, and describe how it was modi?ed to take such processes into account.
Check Your Understanding In radioactive beta decay, does the atomic mass number, A, increase or decrease?
The ruins of the Chernobyl reactor are enclosed in a huge concrete structure built around it after the accident. Some rain penetrates the building in winter, and radioactivity from the building increases. What does this imply is happening inside?
One of the methods used to limit radiation dose to the patient in medical imaging is to employ isotopes with short halflives. How would this limit the dose?