Pomelo Company's ROE last year was only 3%; but its management has developed a new operating plan that calls for a debt-to-assets ratio of 60%, which a plans to use will résult in annual interest charges of P300,000. The firm has no preferred stock. Management projects an EBIT of P1,000,000 on sales os P10,000,000, and it expects to have a total assets turņover ratio of 2.0. Under thee conditions, the tax rate will be 34%. If the changes. are made, what will be the company's return on equity?
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- Payne Products had $1.6 million in sales revenues in the most recent year and expects sales growth to be 25% this year. Payne would like to determine the effect of various current assets policies on its financial performance. Payne has $1 million of fixed assets and intends to keep its debt ratio at its historical level of 60%. Payne’s debt interest rate is currently 8%. You are to evaluate three different current asset policies: (1) a restricted policy in which current assets are 45% of projected sales, (2) a moderate policy with 50% of sales tied up in current assets, and (3) a relaxed policy requiring current assets of 60% of sales. Earnings before interest and taxes are expected to be 12% of sales. Payne’s tax rate is 40%. What is the expected return on equity under each current asset level? In this problem, we have assumed that the level of expected sales is independent of current asset policy. Is this a valid assumption? Why or why not? How would the overall risk of the firm vary under each policy?Pacific Packaging’s ROE last year was only 5%, but its managementhas developed a new operating plan that calls for a debt-to-capital ratio of 40%, which willresult in annual interest charges of $561,000. The firm has no plans to use preferred stockand total assets equal total invested capital. Management projects an EBIT of $1,258,000 onsales of $17,000,000, and it expects to have a total assets turnover ratio of 2.1. Under theseconditions, the tax rate will be 35%. If the changes are made, what will be the company’sreturn on equity?Packaging's ROE last year was only 4%, but its management has developed a new operating plan that calls for a debt-to-capital ratio of 60%, which will result in annual interest charges of $185,000. The firm has no plans to use preferred stock and total assets equal total invested capital. Management projects an EBIT of $540,000 on sales of $5,000,000, and it expects to have a total assets turnover ratio of 1.9. Under these conditions, the tax rate will be 25%. If the changes are made, what will be the company's return on equity? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
- Last year Jullan Corp. had sales of P302,225 operating costs of P267,500 and year-end assets of P195,000. The debt-to-total-assets ratio was 27%, the interest rate on the debt was 8.2% and the firm's tax rate was 37%. The new CFO wants to see how the Return on Equity (ROE) would have been affected if the firm had used a 45% debt ratio. Assume that sales and total assets would not be affected, and that the interest rate and tax rate would both remain constant. By how much would the ROE change (increase or decrease in percentage) in response to the change in the capital structure?Roland & Company has a new management team that has developed an operating plan to improveupon last year’s ROE. The new plan would place the debt ratio at 55 percent, which will result ininterest charges of $7,000 per year. EBIT is projected to be $25,000 on sales of $270,000, it expects tohave a total assets turnover ratio of 3.0, and the average tax rate will be 40 percent. What does Roland& Company expect its return on equity to be following the changes?Company A had 30% debt and 70% equity (in market value terms). It had 1 million shares outstanding, and the stock traded at $35. It decides on a leveraged recapitalization by issuing an additional $15 million of debt and using the proceeds to buy back stock. The value of the old debt falls by 20% as a result of the recapitalization. The company's tax rate is 40%. The expected bankruptcy costs resulting from the debt issue are $3 million, and the expected signaling effect is an event return of 5%. If the management wants to buy back the stock at a fair price, it should repurchase _______ shares at _______.
- Minion, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $284,900. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $44,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 18 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 29 percent lower. The company is considering a $150,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 7,700 shares outstanding. The company has a tax rate of 22 percent, a market-to-book ratio of 1.0, and the stock price remains constant. a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)b-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the company goes through with recapitalization. (Do not round…Ghost, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $395,600. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $53,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 13 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 22 percent lower. The company is considering a $195,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 8 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 8,600 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes for questions a and b. Assume the company has a market-to-book ratio of 1.0 and the stock price remains constant. a-1. Calculate return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be…Ghost, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $395,600. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $53,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 13 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 22 percent lower. The company is considering a $195,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 8 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 8,600 shares outstanding. The company has a tax rate of 21 percent, a market-to-book ratio of 1.0, and the stock price remains constant. a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not…
- Minion, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $332,100. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $48,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 18 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 29 percent lower. The company is considering a $170,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 8,100 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes for questions a) and b). Assume the company has a market-to-book ratio of 1.0 and the stock price remains constant. a-1. Calculate return on equity, ROE, under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be…Last year, Marly Brown, Inc. reported an ROE of 25 percent. The firm’s debt-to-equity was 1.5 times, sales were $21.8 million, the capital intensity was 1.10 times, and dividends paid to common stockholders were $1,180,000. The firm has no preferred stock outstanding. This year, Marly Brown plans to decrease its debt-to-equity ratio to 1.1 times. The change will not affect sales, total assets, or dividends paid, however, it will reduce the firm’s profit margin to 10.75 percent. Calculate the internal growth rate for last year and this year and change in these numbers? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places.) Internal Growth Rate Last Year=____.__% This Year=____.__%unrise, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $450,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $57,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 16 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 24 percent lower. The company is considering a $215,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 8 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 9,000 shares outstanding. The company has a tax rate of 25 percent, a market-to-book ratio of 1.0, and the stock price remains constant. a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round…