The Tolar Company has 400 obsolete desk calculators that are carried in inventory at a total historic cost of £26,800. If these calculators are upgraded at a total cost of £10,000, they can be sold for a total of £30,000. As an alternative, the calculators can be sold in their present condition for £11,200. If Talar decided to sell the calculators in their present condition it will incur an opportunity cost of: a. £20,000 O b. £30,000 O c. £26,800 O d. £15,600
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- The Tolar Corporation has 400 obsolete desk calculators that are carried in inventory at a total cost of $576,000. If these calculators are upgraded at a total cost of $100,000, they can be sold for a total of $160,000. As an alternative, the calculators can be sold in their present condition for $40,000. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) to the company from upgrading the calculators? Multiple Choice $20,000 $(560,000) $120,000 $(60,000The Tingey Company has 500 obsolete microcomputers that are carried in inventory at a total cost of £720,000. If these microcomputers are upgraded at a total cost of £100,000, they can be sold for a total of £160,000. As an alternative, the microcomputers can be sold in their present condition for £50,000.The sunk cost in this situation is:The Lantern Corporation has 1,000 obsolete lanterns that are carried in inventory at a manufacturing cost of P20,000. If the lanterns are remachined for P5,000, they could be sold for P9,000. Alternatively, the lanterns could be sold for scrap for P1,000. Which alternative is more desirable and what are the total relevant costs for that alternative?
- Vaughn, Inc. has 9700 obsolete calculators, which are carried in inventory at a cost of $19900. If the calculators are scrapped, they can be sold for $1.20 each (for parts). If they are repackaged, at a cost of $14300, they could be sold to toy stores for $2.50 per unit. What alternative should be chosen, and why? Repackage; revenue is $5600 greater than cost Scrap; operating income is $1690 greater Scrap; incremental loss is $8260 Repackage; receive operating income of $9950The Manassas Company has 55 obsolete keyboards that are carried in inventory at a cost of $9,600. If these keyboards are upgraded at a cost of $6,500, they could be sold for $19,900. Alternatively, the keyboards could be sold “as is” for $8,400. What is the net advantage or disadvantage of re-working the keyboards?Zhang Company is considering the purchase of a new machine. Its invoice price is $200,000, freightcharges are estimated to be $4,000, and installation costs are expected to be $6,000. Salvage value ofthe new machine is expected to be zero after a useful life of 4 years. Existing equipment could beretained and used for an additional 4 years if the new machine is not purchased. At that time, thesalvage value of the equipment would be zero. If the new machine is purchased now, the existingmachine would be scrapped. Zhang’s accountant, Victor Wang, has accumulated the following dataregarding annual sales and expenses with and without the new machine.Without the new machine, Zhang can sell 10,000 units of product annually at a per unit selling price of$100. If the new unit is purchased, the number of units produced and sold would increase by 25%, andthe selling price would remain the same.The new machine is faster than the old machine, and it is more efficient in its usage of materials.…
- McDonald (Agricultural Engineers) Ltd recently built a machine for a farmer at a cost of £22,000. The farmer, however, was recently declared bankrupt and so is unable to take delivery of the machine. Another farmer has offered to buy the machine if certain adaptations are made. These adaptations will require four components, which are held in inventories. The components cost £800 each and are frequently used by the business. The current replacement price per component is £850 and their realisable value is £420 per component. To fit the components, skilled labour, which costs £18 per hour must be used. The job will take 16 hours and it will mean taking two workers off another job. This job could be done by semi-skilled workers, who are paid £12 per hour but have no work available until next week. The business has received an offer from an agricultural supplier to buy the machine in its current condition for £10,000. What is the minimum price at which the business should…Trask Industries, Inc. is considering replacing its old machine with a book value of P150,000 and still has aremaining useful life of three (3) years. The old machine will be replaced with a new one that will costP375,000, with a three-year useful life and no salvage value.The annual operating costs of the old machine amount to P180,000, which can be reduced by 55% if a newmachine is acquired. The old machine will have no disposal value after three (3) years but can be disposedof now at P60,000. a. Ignoring the time value of money and income taxes, determine the differential cost.b. Should the machine be retained or replaced?Kim Yin Company has 15,000 units in inventory that had a production cost of $3 per unit. These units cannot be sold through normal channels due to a significant technology change. These units could be reworked at a total cost of $23,000and sold for $28,000. Another alternative is to sell the units to a junk dealer for $8,500. Should Kim Yin Company scrap or rework the units? By how much will they be better off? Please provide the answers as well as the solutions to the questions. Thank you!
- The Container Corporation of America is considering replacing an automatic painting machine purchased 9 years ago for $700,000. It has a market value today of $40,000. The unit costs $350,000 annually to operate and maintain. A new unit can be purchased for $800,000 and will have annual O&M costs of $120,000. If the old unit is retained, it will have no salvage value at the end of its remaining life of 10 years. The new unit, if purchased, will have a salvage value of $100,000 in 10 years. Using an EUAC measure and a MARR of 20% should the automatic painting machine be replaced if the old automatic painting machine is taken as a trade-in for its market value of $40,000? Solve, a. Use the cash flow approach (insider’s viewpoint approach). b. Use the opportunity cost approach (outsider’s view point approach).Your company has a customer who is shutting down a production line, and it is your responsibility to dispose of the extrusion machine. The company could keep it in inventory for a possible future product and estimates that the reservation value is $150,000. Your dealings on the secondhand market lead you to believe that if you commit to a price of $200,000, there is a 0.5 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $250,000, there is a 0.3 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $300,000, there is a 0.1 chance you will be able to sell the machine. These probabilities are summarized in the following table. For each posted price, enter the expected value of attempting to sell the machine at that price. (Hint: Be sure to take into account the value of the machine to your company in the event that you are not be able to sell the machine.) Posted Price Probability of Sale Expected Value ($) ($) $300,000 0.1…Your company has a customer who is shutting down a production line, and it is your responsibility to dispose of the extrusion machine. The company could keep it in inventory for a possible future product and estimates that the reservation value is $100,000. Your dealings on the secondhand market lead you to believe that if you commit to a price of $200,000, there is a 0.4 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $300,000, there is a 0.25 chance you will be able to sell the machine. If you commit to a price of $400,000, there is a 0.1 chance you will be able to sell the machine. These probabilities are summarized in the following table. For each posted price, enter the expected value of attempting to sell the machine at that price. (Hint: Be sure to take into account the value of the machine to your company in the event that you are not be able to sell the machine.) Posted Price Probability of Sale Expected Value ($) ($) $400,000 0.1 $300,000 0.25…