Problem 1: Equivalent Annual Cost: ABC will be purchasing one of the two available models for its manufacturing equipment. Both equipment and the product being manufactured will have a life of 8 years. Details are as follows: Model Y P 400,000 P420,000 60,000 30,000 30,000 Model X Cost Salvage Value Annual operating cost Major repair cost, 6th year 50,000 40,000
Q: A company is trying to decide between two machine that are necessary in its manufacturing facility.…
A: When there is a choice between selection of two machines one is to be selected from two. It is…
Q: ffer the company received is for a diesel engine driven unit with an estimated life span of 10…
A: Gasoline engine Cost =52000 Annual maintenance and operations =8300+27000=35300 Salvage value =7200…
Q: Direction: Solve the following problems completely. For problem 1 and 2, please refer to the given…
A: NOTE : As per BARTLEBY guidelines, when multiple questions are given then first question is to be…
Q: eveille, Inc., purchased Machine #204 on April 2021, and placed the machine into production on April…
A: Depreciation is the term of accounting which is assign the cost of the physical asset over the asset…
Q: EA Construction must replace a piece of equipment. Cat and Volvo are the two best alternatives. Both…
A: Given Information: Particulars CAT VOLVO Initial cost $160,000 $225,000 Annual Operating cost…
Q: 2. Two equipment are to be evaluated. Equipment A cost P500,000 will last for 20 years and have a…
A: Increment cost is 1.8 times and Incremental production rate is 2 times so Equipment B is more…
Q: 2) The initial cost of a new m/c is $10,0000. The annual maintenance cost is $3,000 for first 2…
A: The question is based on the calculation of EUAC ( equivalent Uniform Annual cost) . EUAC is a…
Q: The AW method is to be used to select the better alternative of the two machines listed below, at…
A:
Q: Perform a present worth analysis of equal-service machines that have the costs shown on the next…
A: Present worth analysis - it mean present value of total present and future outflow & inflow .…
Q: The management of a manufacturing company is planning to buy a new milling machine. The investment…
A: ERR is rate at which PV of cash outflows is equal to FV of cash inflows. In other words, rate at…
Q: 7. A company is evaluating three options to buy a new equipment to upgrade its manufacturing…
A:
Q: piece of equipment costs ₱399,000 including shipping, installation and taxes. The supplier assures a…
A: Solution concept sum of years digit method Under sum of years depreciation is charged on the basis…
Q: 4. A company is paying $30 per part for welding operations. They can buy a welding machine with an…
A: Operating cost- Operating costs are connected with the maintenance and management of a business on a…
Q: Two equipments A and B have initial costs of $100,000 and $120,000 and expected to generate annual…
A: Required:To determine the savings per hour for each equipment and select the optimal equipment.
Q: 3. Evaluate a combined cycle power plant on the basis of the PW method when the MARR is 12% per…
A: Net Present Worth or Present Worth is one of the method of the project evaluation, which used to…
Q: c) A mechanical engineer is considering two types of pressure sensors for a low-pressure steam line.…
A: Solution are given as under -
Q: 22. A certain machine has book value of P120,000 after 5 years and P80,000 after 7 years. The book…
A: Book value of asset is recorded by reducing depreciation of the asset from the initial cost of the…
Q: You are considering two types of machines fora manufacturing process.◼◼ Machine A has a first cost…
A: The estimation of the profitability of the alternatives to select the best alternative by computing…
Q: Two
A: Here in this problem we have to compare total costs of the two machines with total output given…
Q: Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two…
A: The net present value (NPV) in case of annual cash outflows can be calculated as follows:- The…
Q: Evaluate a combined cycle power plant on the basis of the PW method when the MARR is 12% per year.…
A: Given Information: MARR = 12% Power Plant (thousands of $)…
Q: Problem 2 CONSTRUCTION COMPANY is executing a construction project, which is expected to take three…
A: Revenue on construction contracts is determined based on the percentage of completion and the…
Q: ing the component (option B). Details of the two options are given below: Option A : Three…
A: In the given question, a component can either be produced in-house or purchased from outside. We…
Q: Mill A Mill B Initial Cost $7,800 $14,400 $2,700 $1,200 $540 Salvage Value Annual Operating Cost…
A: it is given that : A: Initial cost - $7800 Salvage value- 0 Annual cost – 1745+960= 2705 Time – 12…
Q: A presently owned machine (Defender) has a useful life of 3 more years. Annual worth calculations…
A: The decision on the replacement of an old machine depends on the comparative study of the annual…
Q: Part a.) An engineer with Calahan Technologies calculated the AW of cost values shown for a…
A: Annual worth of the project is the equivalent annual value calculated from net present value. Annual…
Q: manufacturing plant produces 5,000 units per year. The capital investment, annual expenses, salvage…
A: The present value method is an important technique to determine the probability of the projects…
Q: A company is considering two alternatives for manufacturing a certain part. Method R will have a…
A: Given: First cost = C Annual cost = A Salvage value = S Life (n) = 5 years for method R and 10 years…
Q: 7) costs for the current machine. The current machine is based on older technology and has…
A: The present value is the value of the sum received at time 0 or the current period. It is the value…
Q: An existing machine in a factory has an annual maintenance cost of P40,000. A new and more efficient…
A: Present value is referred as the current value of the future amount of funds or cash flow streams,…
Q: Machines that have the following costs are under consideration for a automatic welding process.…
A: Net present value is the difference between Present Value of cashinflows and Initial Investment. A…
Q: A company is considering two alternatives for manufacturing a certain part. Method R will have a…
A:
Q: |МАCHINE A MACHINE B FIRST COST |11,000 18,408 ANNUAL OPERATING COST 3,500 3,162 SALVAGE VALUE…
A: Concept. Annual worth method is commonly used for comparing alternatives. In this method, all the…
Q: USE MANUAL SOLUTION A machine has an initial cost of ₱50,000 and an annual maintenance cost of…
A: A machine has an initial cost of ₱50,000 and an annual maintenance cost of ₱6,000. Its useful life…
Q: Soru 1 Henüz cevaplanmadi 1,00 üzerinden isaredenmiş P Soruyu işaretle New digital scanning graphics…
A: Annual worth distributes present worth into equivalent uniform value over its useful life.
Q: Evaluate each machine, using the following methods:Accounting rate of return
A: The first question is answered for you. Please resubmit specifying the question number you want…
Q: 7. Equipment costing PIM is expected to produce 10. 000 pieces of pipes dur ing its economic life…
A: The formula: Sinking fund method of depreciation: It is a technique for depreciating assets to…
Q: Use Service-Output Method. A Machine costs ₱80,000 and an estimated life of 10 years with a salvage…
A: Introduction: Service Output Method also known as Working Hours Method. The formula for Working…
Q: 6) Suppose that you have to decide between three mutually exclusive alternatives regarding the…
A: Calculation of operating costs: Technique A = 6 hours *310 days =1860 hours Operating cost = 1860…
Q: 2) The initial cost of a new m/c is $10,0000. The annual maintenance cost is $3,000 for first 3…
A: The following calculations are done to evaluate the Equivalent Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC) of the…
Q: LATHE A LATHE B 40,000 5,000 2,000 First Cost 56,000 7,000 2,800 3.5 Salvage Value Annual…
A: The permissible minimal rate of return, The minimal rate of return on a project that a management or…
Q: A coal fired Power plant with 30,000 kw rated capacity costs P 15,000 per kw installed. Annual…
A: Variable costa Annual operating costs =P6000000 Cost of coal =P15000/100*800…
Q: 3. Company O has a new product that has the following cost per unit: direct materials - $10, direct…
A: Comment: The Question is Multiple type, so SME will answer only one question as per Bartleby…
Q: Problem 1: Equivalent Annual Cost: ABC will be purchasing one of the two available models for its…
A: Model X Year Initial Cost Operation Cost Salvage Value Net Cash Flow PVF @ 10% Present Value 0…
If ABC requires has a cost of capital (discount rate) of 10%, How much is the equivalent annual cost of Model X?
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Gardner Denver Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $420,000 and will generate $95,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further Instructions on internal rate of return in Excel, see Appendix C.New-Project Analysis The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer’s base price is $1,080,000, and it would cost another $22,500 to install it. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $605,000. The MACRS rates for the first 3 years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. The machine would require an increase in net working capital (inventory) of $15,500. The sprayer would not change revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $380,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. Campbell’s marginal tax rate is 35%. What is the Year-0 cash flow? What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? What is the additional Year-3 cash flow (i.e., the after-tax salvage and the return of working capital)? If the project’s cost of capital is 12%, should the machine be purchased?Refer to Cornerstone Exercises 2.2 and 2.3. Next year, Pietro expects to produce 50,000 units and sell 49,300 units at a price of 12.50 each. Beginning inventory of finished goods is 42,500, and ending inventory of finished goods is expected to be 34,000. Total selling expense is projected at 26,000, and total administrative expense is projected at 134,000. Required: 1. Prepare an income statement in good form. Be sure to include the percent of sales column. 2. What if the cost of goods sold percentage for the past few years was 65 percent? Explain how management might react.
- Average rate of returncost savings Maui Fabricators Inc. is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of 125,000 with a 15,000 residual value and an eight-year life. The equipment will replace one employee who has an average wage of 28,000 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of 5,150 per year. Determine the average rate of return on the equipment, giving effect to straight-line depreciation on the investment.QUESTION ONEETM Co is considering investing in machinery costing K150,000 payable at the start of firstyear. The new machine will have a three-year life with K60,000 salvage value at the end of 3 years. Other details relating to the project are as follows.Year 1 2 3 Demand (units) 25,500 40,500 23,500 Material cost per unit K4.35 K4.35 K4.35 Incremental fixed cost per year K45,000 K50,000 K60,000Shared fixed costs K20,000 K20,000 K20,000The selling price in year 1 is expected to be K12.00 per unit. The selling price is expected to rise by 16% per year for the remaining part of the project’s life.Material cost per unit will be constant at K4.35 due to the contract that ETM has with its suppliers. Labor cost per unit is expected to be K5.00 in year 1 rising by 10% per year beyond the first year. Fixed costs (nominal) are made of the project fixed cost and a share of head office overhead. Working capital will be…Two machines are being taken into consideration for the manufacturing of a selected component for which there's a protracted term-demand. Machine A value P50,000.00 and is anticipated to final three years and feature a P10,000 salvage value. Machine B expenses P75,000.00 and is anticipated to final 6 years and feature 0 salvage value. Machine A can produce a component in 18 seconds; Machine B calls for simplest 12 seconds in step with component. The out-of-pocket hourly value of operation is P38.00 for A and P30.00 for B. Monthly Maintenance value are P200.00 for A and P220.00 for B. If interest invested is 15%, decide the range of components in step with yr. at which the machines are similarly economical. If the anticipated range of components in parts per year is extra than this break-even quantity, which gadget might be favored?
- You are considering two types of machines fora manufacturing process.◼◼ Machine A has a first cost of $75,200, and itssalvage value at the end of six years of estimatedservice life is $21,000. The operating costs ofthis machine are estimated to be $6,800 per year.Extra income taxes are estimated at $2,400 peryear.◼◼ Machine B has a first cost of $44,000, and itssalvage value at the end of six years’ service isestimated to be negligible. The annual operatingcosts will be $11,500.Compare these two mutually exclusive alternativesby the present-worth method at i = 13%Two machines are being taken into consideration for the manufacturing of a selected component for which there's a protracted-term demand. Machine A value P50,000.00 and is anticipated to final three years and feature a P10,000 salvage value. Machine B expenses P75,000.00 and is anticipated to final 6 years and feature 0 salvage value. Machine A can produce a component in 18 seconds; Machine B calls for the simplest 12 seconds in step with the component. The out-of-pocket hourly value of the operation is P38.00 for A and P30.00 for B. Monthly Maintenance values is P200.00 for A and P220.00 for B. If the hobby on invested capital is 25%, decide the range of components in step with yr. at which the machines are similarly economical. If the anticipated range of components in step with yr. is extra than this break-even quantity, which gadget might be favored?A company’s demand for a given component for the next 10 years is expected to be 1800/year. They have two options to have the component available for their production requirements, buying (option A) or making the component (option B). Details of the two options are given below: Option A : Three machines X,Y, and Z are needed to produce the component with initial costs of $100,000, $120,000, and $140,000 respectively. Salvage values for X,Y, and Z are $20,000, $30,000, and $40,000. Since the production process will continue for 10 years, an additional unit of any machine will be available for the same price (initial cost) , when needed, and will have the same salvage value at the end of its useful life. Useful lives are 10,5,10 years for machines X,Y, and Z respectively. A total production costs per year is estimated to be $80,000/year. Option B: Buying the component for $100 and saving an amount of $50000/year from utilizing the saved space for different purposes. Use i= 10% to…
- 3. Company O has a new product that has the following cost per unit: direct materials - $10, direct labor - $7, and overhead - $3. If the sales manager wants to achieve a gross margin of 25% of cost for the particular product. What would be the selling price per unit?4. Company H acquired an equipment on June 1, 2020 amounting to $35,000 with an estimated useful life of 5 years. What would be the reported carrying value of the equipment on December 31, 2021 if the residual value at the end of 5 years is $5,000?5. On March 1, 2019, Company B issued $1,000,000, 10 years, 12% bonds at 103 excluding accrued interest. The bonds are dated January 1, 2019 and will mature on January 1, 2029. The interest is payable semi-annually on January 1 and July 1 of each year. Company B paid transaction costs amounting to $50,000. How much would be the net cash receipts of Company B as a result of the bond issuance?A company with a MARR of 15% must install one of two production machines, X or Y. Machine X has an initial cost of $40,000 with an annual operating and maintenance (O&M) cost of $30,000 and a salvage value of $5,000 after its 5-year life. It will generate an annual benefit of $150,000. Machine Y’s benefits and costs differ from machine X’s. Hint: NPW = PW (benefits) − PW (costs) Group of answer choices NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] + [$40,000 + $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) + $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)] NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] − [$40,000 + $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) − $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)] NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] − [$40,000 + $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) + $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)] NPW = [$150,000(P/A, 15%, 5)] − [$40,000 − $30,000(P/A, 15%, 5) + $5,000(P/F, 15%, 5)]EXCEL, an equipment costing $100,000 has a useful life of 6 years. It has a resale value of $8,000. Annual costs will be $7,000 for each of the year. Another equipment, APLUS costing $120,000 has a useful life of eight years, after which time its estimated resale value will be $25,000. Annual costs will be $5,000 for the first three years and then $8,000 for each of the next five years. Compute the annual equivalent cost for each equipment using a discount rate of 10%. Which equipment will be your choice and why? Round your answers to 2 decimal points.