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- Combination Cinnamon metric tons (X axis) Nutmeg metric tons (Y axis) A 7,000 0 B 6,000 7,000 C 4,500 11,000 D 2,500 14,000 E 0 16,000 What is the opportunity cost (amount & item) of the first 7,000 tons of nutmeg produced? ______________________ What is the opportunity cost (amount & item) of increasing production from 7,000 tons of nutmeg to 11,000 tons of nutmeg ? ________________ What is the opportunity cost (amount & item )of increasing production from 11,000 tons of nutmeg to 14,000 tons of nutmeg ? _____________ What is the opportunity cost (amount & item) of increasing production from 14,000 tons of nutmeg to 16,000 tons of nutmeg ? ________________ What is happening to the opportunity cost as Copperton produces more nutmeg? ____________________________________Country % share of World Population 2011 % of World GDP 2011 % of World Energy Consumption 2011 US 4.5% 17.1% 18.5% Europe 11.3% 21.5% 24% India 18% 6.4% 4.4% China 19% 14.9% 20.7% 1.Consider the percentage shares of World Population, GDP, and Commercial Energy Use for some major countries(US, Europe,India, China) in 2011. How do you think the situation will look like in a future (say 2050) more sustainable world? ( 1 to 2 Paragraphs)2. List three examples of energy production and use practices that you think are unsustainable. Also explain why they are unsustainable and how we might make each of them more sustainable. (Short Paragraphs for each of three examples)24. Production possibility curves can be used to illustrate scarcity, trade-offs, opportunity costs, technological advances and economic growth. Group of answer choices A. True B. False
- According to the Department of Statistics Malaysia (DOSM), as of 2020, the country’s share of agriculture stood at 7.4% of the overall GDP, which is comparatively lower than neighbouring countries such as Indonesia (13.7%) and Thailand (8.6%). Nonetheless, 16% of Malaysians are involved in agriculture. The above issues can be mainly attributed to the traditional, labour-intensive farming methods, which require constant monitoring and suffers from high wastage. Explain how the agricultural industry in Malaysia can achieve allocative efficiency.Two important industries on the island of Bermuda are fishing and tourism.According to data from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nationsand the Bermuda Department of Statistics, in 2009 the 306 registered fishermen inBermuda caught 387 metric tons of marine fish. And the 2,719 people employed byhotels produced 554,400 hotel stays (measured by the number of visitor arrivals).Suppose that this production point is efficient in production. Assume also that theopportunity cost of 1 additional metric ton of fish is 2,000 hotel stays and that thisopportunity cost is constant (the opportunity cost does not change).a. If all 306 registered fishermen were to be employed by hotels (in addition to the2,719 people already working in hotels), how many hotel stays could Bermudaproduce?ackground information: A worker in the United States and a worker in China can each produce 1,000 pairs of jeans per week. A worker in the United States can produce 50 cell phones in a week, and a worker in China can produce 100 cell phones in a week. Answer the following questions based on this information.Part A: If each country attempted to produce both jeans and cell phones, how many jeans and cell phones could each country produce? What would be the total number of jeans and cell phones produced by the two countries combined? (Show your work.)Part B: Calculate the opportunity cost of producing jeans for each country. (Show your work.)Part C: Calculate the opportunity cost of producing cell phones for each country. (Show your work.)Part D: Determine how many jeans should be produced by each nation. (Show your work). Part E: If each nation should specialize in producing jeans and cell phones, explain why; use economic terminology you have learned in this unit in your…
- "Population, Resources, and the Environment Much of the concern over environmental issues stems from the perception that we may reach a limit to the number of people whose needs can be met by the earth’s finite resources. We may or may not reach this point, given the potential for new technological discoveries, but it is clear that continuing on our present path of accelerating environmental degradation would severely compromise the ability of present and future generations to meet their needs. A slowing of population growth rates would help ease the intensification of many environmental problems. However, the rate and timing of fertility declines, and thus the eventual size of world population, will largely depend on the commitment of governments to creating economic and institutional conditions that are conducive to limiting fertility." What is the meaning of this statement?What are the two main approaches to tackle the problem of global warming and climate change? Next, compare the two approaches along the following dimension: Based on the current state of scientific and economic knowledge, which of the two types of policy is most likely to be cost-effective? Does it mean it will be used? Explain.a) What is the island's maximTwo fields can be planted on Robinson Crusoe's island. Each can be used to grow oranges or apples. If Field A is planted entirely with oranges, it will produce 2 bushels (bu.) of oranges. If A is planted entirely with apples, it will yield 4 bu. of that crop. For Field B, the numbers are reversed: B will produce 4 bu. of oranges if entirely planted with oranges, or it will produce 2 bu. of apples if entirely devoted to that crop. IF A FIELD IS SPLIT BETWEEN THE TWO CROPS, the output of each crop from that field will be proportional to the fraction of the field planted in that crop. For example, if half of B is planted with each crop, then it will produce 2 bu. of oum possible output of oranges? __________ b) Graph your answer in a) on the axes found on the next page and label it point H..(Put oranges on the horizontal axis and apples on the vertical axis) c) What is the island's maximum possible output of apples? __________ d) Graph your answer in c) on the…
- 7ñ Characterize the different types (interconnected, multidirectional, conflicting, reverse, etc.) of global flows. What do they look like? What encourages them? What can impede them?NEWS WIRE NORTH KOREA'S ROCKETS DEEPEN FOOD CRISIS North Korea's Rocket Launches Cost $1.3 Billion North Korea's rocket program is costly. In December 2012 North Korea successfully launched a long-range rocket carrying a satellite into space. That feat cost $300 million. The entire cost of the rocket program last year - including the failed launch in April - totaled about $1.3 billion according to estimates by South Korea experts. With that much money North Korea could have purchased 4.6 million tons of corn - enough to feed its population for 4-5 years. North Korea's ambitious nuclear program costs nearly triple that amount. The burden of North Korea's military program is evident in widespread poverty and periodic starvation. Source: News accounts of December 2012 - January 2013. According to the News Wire, what is the opportunity cost of North Korea's rocket program in terms of corn for North Korea's 25 million people? million tons of cornIf Yucatan produces 200 pounds of food per month, it must produce 5050 gallons of sunscreen to achieve production efficiency. Part 3 The opportunity cost of 1 pound of food is enter your response here gallons of sunscreen. The opportunity cost of 1 gallon of sunscreen is enter your response here pounds of food.