Problem 12 The following information was derived from the 2016 accounting records of SHARK Co.:    SHARK’s Central Warehouse  SHARK’s Goods Held by Consignees Beginning inventory  Purchases  Freight-in  Transportation to consignees Freight-out  Ending inventory P55,000  240,000  5,000 P6,000  30,000  2,500  4,000  10,000 What is SHARK’s 2016 cost of sales?  Problem 14 Bulldog Manufacturing Corp. consigned ten refrigerators to Poodles Sales Co. These  refrigerators had a cost of P180 each. Freight on the shipment was paid by Bulldog in the amount of  P120.   Poodle Sales Co. submitted an account sales stating that it had sold six refrigerators and  remitted the P1,365 balance due Bulldog after the following deductions from the selling price of the  refrigerators:  Commission 15% of selling price  Marketing expenses P90  Delivery and installation of items sold P60  Cartage cost paid upon receipt of consignment P15   The consignee sold the 6 refrigerators for a total of ____.  The commission earned on the sale of the 6 refrigerators by Central Sales Co. was ____. The consignor’s net profit from the sale of the consigned goods was ____.  Problem 4  Norwin Co. shipped inventory on consignment to Viyan Co. that cost P20,000. Viyan paid  P500 for advertising that was reimbursable from Norwin. At the end of the year, 70% of the  inventory was sold for P30,000. The agreement states that a commission of 20% will be provided to  Viyan for all sales.   What amount of net inventory on consignment remains on the balance sheet for the first year  for Norwin?  Problem 14 The Japan Homes Corporation started operations on January 1, 2017 selling home appliance  and furniture sets both for cash and on instalment basis. Data on the instalment sales operations of  the company gathered for the years ending December 31, 2017 and 2018 were as follows:    2017  2018 Installment Sales  Cost of Installment Sales  Cash collected on instalment sales   2017 installment contracts    2018 installment sales P1,200,000  P720,000  P630,000 P1,500,000  P1,050,000  P450,000  P900,000 On January 6, 2018 an instalment sale in 2017 was defaulted and the merchandise was  repossessed. The fair market value of the merchandise after reconditioning costs amounted to P15,000. There is a 10% normal profit based on estimated resale value, the corporation incurred  P3,000 disposal costs and P5,000 reconditioning cost. Related instalment receivable balance on  January 6, 2018 was P17,000. The operating expenses incurred in 2017 and 2018 amounted to  P50,000 and P100,000, respectively.   What is the gross profit rate 2017 and 2018, respectively?  What is the Deferred Gross Profit as of 2018 form 2017 sales?  How much is the amount of estimated resale value?  What is the amount to be debited as the value of Repossessed Merchandise at a time of  repossession?  How much is the gain/(loss) on repossession?  How much is the RGP after gain or (loss) on repossession in December 31, 2017? How much is the RGP after gain or (loss) on repossession in December 31, 2018?  Problem 15 SUN CELL Company sold Cellphones on instalment basis on July 1, 2018. The Unit cost to the  company was P388,800, but the instalment selling price was set at P550,800. Terms of payment  included the acceptance of used Cellphones with trade in allowance of P194,400. Cash of P32,400  was paid in addition to the traded in Cellphones with the balance to be paid in ten monthly  instalments due at the end of each month commencing the month after the month of sale. It would  require P8,100 to recondition the used Cellphones so that it could be resold for P162,000. A 15%  gross profit was usual from the sale of used How much is the fair value traded in merchandise?   How much is the under/ (over) allowance in trade in?   What is the Gross Profit rate?  How much is the monthly payment?  How much is the total Realized Gross Profit in 2018?   Problem 16 AAA Insurance Company issues one year, motor/vehicle insurance for a total premium of  P15,000. If it was issued on January 1, 2019,  How much is the earned portion for the month ended January 31, 2019? How much is the earned portion for the month ended December 31, 2019? How much is the unearned portion for the month ended January 31, 2019? How much is the unearned portion for the month ended December 31, 2019? How much is the provision for unearned premium on December 31, 2019?   Problem 17 On January 1, 2019, AAA insurance co. entered into reinsurance contract with CCC Co. for a  premium of P2,000. Commission expense incurred on the reinsurance contract issued is 10%.  How much is the amount due from ceding company (book of reinsurer)? How much is the amount of commission income recognized by cedant?

Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
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Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
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Chapter6: Cost Of Goods Sold And Inventory
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Problem 73BPSB: ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Grencia Company uses a periodic inventory system. For 2018...
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Problem 12

The following information was derived from the 2016 accounting records of SHARK Co.: 

 

SHARK’s Central Warehouse 

SHARK’s Goods Held by Consignees

Beginning inventory 

Purchases 

Freight-in 

Transportation to consignees Freight-out 

Ending inventory

P55,000 

240,000 

5,000

P6,000 

30,000 

2,500 

4,000 

10,000



What is SHARK’s 2016 cost of sales? 

Problem 14

Bulldog Manufacturing Corp. consigned ten refrigerators to Poodles Sales Co. These  refrigerators had a cost of P180 each. Freight on the shipment was paid by Bulldog in the amount of  P120.  

Poodle Sales Co. submitted an account sales stating that it had sold six refrigerators and  remitted the P1,365 balance due Bulldog after the following deductions from the selling price of the  refrigerators: 

Commission 15% of selling price 

Marketing expenses P90 

Delivery and installation of items sold P60 

Cartage cost paid upon receipt of consignment P15

 

The consignee sold the 6 refrigerators for a total of ____. 

The commission earned on the sale of the 6 refrigerators by Central Sales Co. was ____.

The consignor’s net profit from the sale of the consigned goods was ____. 

Problem 4 

Norwin Co. shipped inventory on consignment to Viyan Co. that cost P20,000. Viyan paid  P500 for advertising that was reimbursable from Norwin. At the end of the year, 70% of the  inventory was sold for P30,000. The agreement states that a commission of 20% will be provided to  Viyan for all sales.  

What amount of net inventory on consignment remains on the balance sheet for the first year  for Norwin? 

Problem 14

The Japan Homes Corporation started operations on January 1, 2017 selling home appliance  and furniture sets both for cash and on instalment basis. Data on the instalment sales operations of  the company gathered for the years ending December 31, 2017 and 2018 were as follows: 

 

2017 

2018

Installment Sales 

Cost of Installment Sales 

Cash collected on instalment sales 

 2017 installment contracts  

 2018 installment sales

P1,200,000 

P720,000 

P630,000

P1,500,000 

P1,050,000 

P450,000 

P900,000



On January 6, 2018 an instalment sale in 2017 was defaulted and the merchandise was  repossessed. The fair market value of the merchandise after reconditioning costs amounted to P15,000. There is a 10% normal profit based on estimated resale value, the corporation incurred  P3,000 disposal costs and P5,000 reconditioning cost. Related instalment receivable balance on  January 6, 2018 was P17,000. The operating expenses incurred in 2017 and 2018 amounted to  P50,000 and P100,000, respectively.  

What is the gross profit rate 2017 and 2018, respectively? 

What is the Deferred Gross Profit as of 2018 form 2017 sales? 

How much is the amount of estimated resale value? 

What is the amount to be debited as the value of Repossessed Merchandise at a time of  repossession? 

How much is the gain/(loss) on repossession? 

How much is the RGP after gain or (loss) on repossession in December 31, 2017?

How much is the RGP after gain or (loss) on repossession in December 31, 2018? 

Problem 15

SUN CELL Company sold Cellphones on instalment basis on July 1, 2018. The Unit cost to the  company was P388,800, but the instalment selling price was set at P550,800. Terms of payment  included the acceptance of used Cellphones with trade in allowance of P194,400. Cash of P32,400  was paid in addition to the traded in Cellphones with the balance to be paid in ten monthly  instalments due at the end of each month commencing the month after the month of sale. It would  require P8,100 to recondition the used Cellphones so that it could be resold for P162,000. A 15%  gross profit was usual from the sale of used How much is the fair value traded in merchandise?  

How much is the under/ (over) allowance in trade in?  

What is the Gross Profit rate? 

How much is the monthly payment? 

How much is the total Realized Gross Profit in 2018?  

Problem 16

AAA Insurance Company issues one year, motor/vehicle insurance for a total premium of  P15,000. If it was issued on January 1, 2019, 

How much is the earned portion for the month ended January 31, 2019?

How much is the earned portion for the month ended December 31, 2019?

How much is the unearned portion for the month ended January 31, 2019?

How much is the unearned portion for the month ended December 31, 2019?

How much is the provision for unearned premium on December 31, 2019?  

Problem 17

On January 1, 2019, AAA insurance co. entered into reinsurance contract with CCC Co. for a  premium of P2,000. Commission expense incurred on the reinsurance contract issued is 10%. 

How much is the amount due from ceding company (book of reinsurer)?

How much is the amount of commission income recognized by cedant? 

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