Problem 13, Samahan, Inc. manufactures a highly sensitive smoke alarm and uses the FIFO method. In costing finished goods, the unit costs for units completed from the work-in-process at the beginning of the period is kept separate from the unit cost of those started and completed during the period. The total manufacturing costs for the month of June, 2016 is P264,000 and 2,750 units are completed during the month. The inventories at the beginning pf June are: Smoke alarm in process (80% complete) Smoke alarms on hand (complete) The inventories at the end of June are: Smoke alarm in process (50% complete) Smoke alarms on hand (complete) 1,250 units 600 units P128,000 76,800 500 units 700 units Required: • 1. Total cost of the units in process, end • 2. Cost of finished goods inventory at the end • 3. Total costs of the units sold

Problem 13, Samahan, Inc. manufactures a highly sensitive smoke alarm and uses the FIFO method. In costing finished goods, the unit costs for units completed from the work-in-process at the beginning of the period is kept separate from the unit cost of those started and completed during the period. The total manufacturing costs for the month of June, 2016 is P264,000 and 2,750 units are completed during the month. The inventories at the beginning pf June are: Smoke alarm in process (80% complete) Smoke alarms on hand (complete) The inventories at the end of June are: Smoke alarm in process (50% complete) Smoke alarms on hand (complete) 1,250 units 600 units P128,000 76,800 500 units 700 units Required: • 1. Total cost of the units in process, end • 2. Cost of finished goods inventory at the end • 3. Total costs of the units sold

Principles of Cost Accounting

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter5: Process Cost Accounting—general Procedures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17E

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AAA Appliances Inc. has two production departments. The nature of the process is such that no units remain in process in Finishing at the end of the period. At the beginning of the period, 10,000 units with a cost of 30,000 were transferred from Assembly to Finishing. Finishing incurred costs of 8,800 for materials, 7,200 for labor, and 8,800 for factory overhead, and finished 10,000 units during the month. Using the data in E5-9, prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the month ended January 31, 2016, assuming that no further work was done in Assembly during January.
AAA Appliances Inc. has two production departments. The nature of the process is such that no units remain in process in Finishing at the end of the period. At the beginning of the period, 10,000 units with a cost of 30,000 were transferred from Assembly to Finishing. Finishing incurred costs of 8,800 for materials, 7,200 for labor, and 8,800 for factory overhead, and finished 10,000 units during the month. a. Determine the unit cost for the month in Finishing. b. Determine the unit cost of the products transferred to finished goods.
Analyzing manufacturing cost accounts Summer Boards Company manufactures surf boards in a wide variety of sizes and styles. The following incomplete ledger accounts refer to transactions that are summarized for May: In addition, the following information is available: Materials and direct labor were applied to six jobs in May: b.Factory overhead is applied to each job at a rate of 120% of direct labor cost. c.The May 1 Work in Process balance consisted of two jobs, as follows: d. Customer jobs completed and units sold in May were as follows: Instructions Determine the May 31 balances for each of the inventory accounts and factory overhead.
Analyzing manufacturing cost accounts Summer Boards Company manufactures surf boards in a wide variety of sizes and styles. The following incomplete ledger accounts refer to transactions that are summarized for May: In addition, the following information is available: Materials and direct labor were applied to six jobs in May: b.Factory overhead is applied to each job at a rate of 120% of direct labor cost. c.The May 1 Work in Process balance consisted of two jobs, as follows: d. Customer jobs completed and units sold in May were as follows: Instructions Determine the missing amounts associated with each letter. Provide supporting calculations by completing a table with the following headings:
During the week of August 21, Parley Manufacturing produced and shipped 4,000 units of its machine tools: 1,500 units of Tool SK1 and 2,500 units of Tool SK3. The cycle time for SK1 is 0.73 hour, and the cycle time for SK3 is 0.56 hour. The following costs were incurred: Required: 1. Assume that the value-stream costs and total units shipped apply only to one model (a single-product value stream). Calculate the unit cost, and comment on its accuracy. 2. Assume that Tool SK1 is responsible for 60% of the materials cost. Calculate the unit cost for Tool SK 1 and Tool SK3, and comment on its accuracy. Explain the rationale for using units shipped instead of units produced in the calculation. 3. Calculate the unit cost for the two models, using DBC. Explain when and why this cost is more accurate than the unit cost calculated in Requirement 2.
For E2-17, prepare any journal entries that would have been different if the only trigger points had been the purchase of materials and the sale of finished goods. Davis Co. uses backflush costing to account for its manufacturing costs. The trigger points are the purchase of materials, the completion of goods, and the sale of goods. Prepare journal entries to account for the following: a. Purchased raw materials, on account, 70,000. b. Requisitioned raw materials to production, 70,000. c. Distributed direct labor costs, 15,000. d. Factory overhead costs incurred, 45,000. (Use Various Credits for the account in the credit part of the entry.) e. Completed all of the production started. f. Sold the completed production for 195,000, on account. (Hint: Use a single account for raw materials and work in process.)
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Davis Co. uses backflush costing to account for its manufacturing costs. The trigger points are the purchase of materials, the completion of goods, and the sale of goods. Prepare journal entries to account for the following: a. Purchased raw materials, on account, 70,000. b. Requisitioned raw materials to production, 70,000. c. Distributed direct labor costs, 15,000. d. Factory overhead costs incurred, 45,000. (Use Various Credits for the account in the credit part of the entry.) e. Completed all of the production started. f. Sold the completed production for 195,000, on account. (Hint: Use a single account for raw materials and work in process.)
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