Problem 2: An economy has the following sectors: private households, government, grape producers and wine producers. The government levies a sales tax (VAT) on both grape and wine of 20%. The grape producers pay their workers $500 and sell 600 kilos of grape to the wine producers and 200 kilos of grape to final consumers. The net price for one kilo of grape is $4. The wine producers pay their workers $700 and sell 500 bottles of wine to domestic consumers. Moreover, 100 bottles of wine are exported. The net price for one bottle of wine is $10. A) Describe in detail the three possibilities of calculating GDP. B) Calculate the GDP for the economy described above using each of these three possibilities.

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter18: Public Economy
Section: Chapter Questions
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Problem 2: An economy has the following sectors: private
households, government, grape producers and wine producers.
The government levies a sales tax (VAT) on both grape and wine
of 20%. The grape producers pay their workers $500 and sell
600 kilos of grape to the wine producers and 200 kilos of grape
to final consumers. The net price for one kilo of grape is $4. The
wine producers pay their workers $700 and sell 500 bottles of
wine to domestic consumers. Moreover, 100 bottles of wine are
exported. The net price for one bottle of wine is $10.
A) Describe in detail the three possibilities of calculating GDP.
B) Calculate the GDP for the economy described above using
each of these three possibilities.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 2: An economy has the following sectors: private households, government, grape producers and wine producers. The government levies a sales tax (VAT) on both grape and wine of 20%. The grape producers pay their workers $500 and sell 600 kilos of grape to the wine producers and 200 kilos of grape to final consumers. The net price for one kilo of grape is $4. The wine producers pay their workers $700 and sell 500 bottles of wine to domestic consumers. Moreover, 100 bottles of wine are exported. The net price for one bottle of wine is $10. A) Describe in detail the three possibilities of calculating GDP. B) Calculate the GDP for the economy described above using each of these three possibilities.
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