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The following factors could shift up (or to the left) the total Supply Curve of Labor, leading to a higher wage in equilibrium, EXCEPT:
Question 2 options:
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An increase in the Cost of college education. |
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An increase in the value of leisure. |
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An increase in |
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An increase in the number of people going into retirement. |
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- The following factors could shift up (or to the left) the total Supply Curve of Labor, leading to a higher wage in equilibrium, EXCEPT: Question 2 options: An increase in the Cost of college education. An increase in the value of leisure. An increase in Unemployment benefits.In an industry that requires workers with specific skills, initially the market for labor is in equilibrium. Then a government-sponsored training program increases the number of qualified workers. In that scenario, equilibrium wage __________ and the quantity of workers employed __________.Which of the following is likely to shift the labor supply curve to the right, assuming all else equal? A rise in the wage rate A fall in the wage rate A rise in the immigration of workers in search of better work opportunities A fall in the population of a country due to a natural disaster
- The backward bending supply curve for labour: depicts the decreasing labour costs involved in producing goods or services reflects the costs relating to the hiring of employees reflects the reaction to the minimum wage rate shows that at a higher wage rate, the number of hours the worker is willing to work decreases - the income effect all of the aboveSuppose Hinterland has been a closed economy (meaning there is no immigration from foreign countries and no international trade). The current labor force has 4 million skilled workers and 8 million unskilled workers. Both types of labor have perfectly inelastic supply curves, and the current skilled-unskilled wage ratio is 2.5. The elasticity of demand of skilled labor is -0.4, while the elasticity of demand of unskilled labor is -0.1. Suppose Hinterland allows a brief period of immigration, during which time 1 million skilled workers and 4 million unskilled workers migrate to Hinterland. Suppose there are no other changes to the economy. Approximately what is the new skilled-unskilled wage ratio? (Hint: The percent change in the wage ratio is approximately equal to the percent change in the skilled wage minus the percent change in the unskilled wage.)Q1: Which of the following would shift a market labor supply curve to the left? Group of answer choices an increase in the price of an output labor-saving technology a change in worker tastes so that workers want to spend more time home with family an increase in immigration
- The unemployment caused by minimum wage would be larger if Question 2 options: both labor demand and labor supply are more elastic. minimum wage is set below the equilibrium wage rate. both labor demand and labor supply are perfectly inelastic. minimum wage is set equal to the equilibrium wage rate. both labor demand and labor supply are more inelasticWhich of the following statements is true? Minimum wage acts as a signal to the market to determine some wage fairness. Minimum wage creates unemployment Extent of job loss depends on the wage elasticity of demand for labour all of the above are true a) and c) onlyA supply curve of work hours can be backward-bending beyond some wage rate. Examples of backward-bending labor supply curves exist in academics and professional athletics. Once university (or college) professors attain tenure, their productivity (in some cases) tends to decline. The diminished productivity appears to reflect fewer hours being devoted to research. Michael Jordan (who was making over $40 million per year in salary and endorsements) quit professional basketball in 1993 to spend more time with his family, play golf, and try out for a major league baseball team. Under what circumstances will a labor supply curve bend backwards? Show this result in a labor-leisure choice diagram. Is leisure normal, inferior, or neither when the labor supply curve bends backward as the wage rate rises? Please identify the income and substitution effects of a reduction in work hours at higher pay.
- Demand and supply conditions in the market for unskilled labor are important concerns to business and government decision makers. Consider the case of a federally mandated minimum wage set above the equilibrium, or market clearing, wage level. Some of the following factors have the potential to influence the demand or quantity demanded of unskilled labor. Influences on the supply or quantity supplied may also result. Holding all else equal, describe these influences as increasing or decreasing, and indicate the direction of the resulting movement along or shift in the relevant curve(s). A) An increase in the quality of secondary education. B) A rise in welfare benefits. C) An increase in the popularity of self-service gas stations, car washes, and so on.The labor supply curve is upward sloping because Question 3 options: workers are willing to work more hours at higher wages. workers will work as many hours as possible no matter the wage. employers will reduce the hours they employ as the wage rises. employers will hire a specific quantity of labor no matter the wage.How does an increase in the minimum wage affect employment in the short run according to conventional economic theory? A. Increases employment B. Decreases employment C. Has no effect on employment D. Depends on other factors