Problem 5. Mr. Coach started a T-shirts business to be known as "Coach T-shirts". He performed following transactions during the first month of operations: a. b. Mr. John invested a capital of P15,000 into his business. Acquired a building for 5,000 cash for business use. Bought furniture for 1,500 cash for business use. c. Purchased T-shirts from a manufacturer for P3,000 cash. Sold T- shirts for P1,000 cash, the cost of those T-shirts were P700. Purchased T-shirts for P2,000 on credit. Sold T-shirts for P800 on credit, the cost of those shirts were P550. d. e. f. g. h. Paid P1,000 cash to his payables. į. j. k. I. Collected P800 cash from his receivables. The shirts costing P100 were stolen by someone. Mr. John paid P150 cash for telephone bill. Borrowed money amounting to P5,000 from City Bank for business purpose.
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- George Hoskin started his own business, Hoskin Hauling. The following transactions occurred in the first two weeks: A. George Hoskin contributed cash of $12,000 and a truck worth $10,000 to start the business. He received Common Stock in return. B. Paid two months rent in advance, $800. C. Agreed to do a hauling job for a price of $1,200. D. Performed the hauling job discussed in C. We will get paid later. E. Received payment of $600 on the hauling job done in D. F. Purchased gasoline on credit, $50. G. Performed another hauling job. Earned $750, was paid cash. Record the following transactions in T-accounts. Label each entry with the appropriate letter. Total the T-accounts when you are done.A business has the following transactions: A. The business is started by receiving cash from an investor in exchange for common stock $10,000. B. Rent of $1,250 is paid for the first month. C. Office supplies are purchased for $375. D. Services worth $3,450 are performed. Cash is received for half. E. Customers pay $1,250 for services to be performed next month. F. $6,000 is paid for a one year insurance policy. G. We receive 25% of the money owed by customers in D. H. A customer has placed an order for $475 of services to be done this coming week. How much total revenue does the company have?During December of this year, G. Elden established Ginnys Gym. The following asset, liability, and owners equity accounts are included in the chart of accounts: During December, the following transactions occurred: a. Elden deposited 35,000 in a bank account in the name of the business. b. Bought exercise equipment for cash, 8,150, Ck. No. 1001. c. Bought advertising on account from Hazel Company, 105. d. Bought a display rack on account from Cyber Core, 790. e. Bought office equipment on account from Office Aids, 185. f. Elden invested her exercise equipment with a fair market value of 1,200 in the business. g. Made a payment to Cyber Core, 200, Ck. No. 1002. h. Sold services for the month of December for cash, 800. Required 1. Write the account classifications (Assets, Liabilities, Capital, Drawing, Revenue, Expense) in the fundamental accounting equation, as well as the plus and minus signs and Debit and Credit. 2. Write the account names on the T accounts under the classifications, place the plus and minus signs for each T account, and label the debit and credit sides of the T accounts 3. Record the amounts in the proper positions in the T accounts. Write the letter next to each entry to identify the transaction. 4. Foot and balance the accounts.
- Exercise 1-34 Business Activities Bill and Steve recently formed a company that manufactures and sells high-end kitchen appliances. The following is a list of activities that occurred during the year. Bill and Steve each contributed cash in exchange for common stock in the company Land and a building to be used as a factory to make the appliances were purchased for cash. Machines used to make the appliances were purchased for cash. Various materials used in the production of the appliances were purchased for cash. Three employees were paid cash to operate the machines and make the appliances. Running low on money, the company borrowed money from a local bank. The money from the bank loan was used to buy advertising on local radio and television stations. The company sold the appliances to local homeowners for cash. Due to extremely high popularity of its products, Bill and Steve bum another factory building on its land for cash. The company paid a cash dividend to Bill and Steve Required: Classify each of the business activities listed as either an operating activity (0). an investing activity (I), or a financing activity (F).ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTIONS Charles Chadwick opened a business called Charlies Detective Service in January 20--. Set up T accounts for the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Computer Equipment; Office Furniture; Accounts Payable; Charles Chadwick, Capital; Charles Chadwick, Drawing; Professional Fees; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business. Record these transactions in T accounts. After all transactions are recorded, foot and balance the accounts if necessary. (a) Invested cash in the business, 30,000. (b) Bought office supplies for cash, 300. (c) Bought office furniture for cash, 5,000. (d) Purchased computer and printer on account, 8,000. (e) Received cash from clients for services, 3,000. (f) Paid cash on account for computer and printer purchased in transaction (d), 4,000. (g) Earned professional fees on account during the month, 9,000. (h) Paid cash for office rent for January, 1,500. (i) Paid utility bills for the month, 800. (j) Received cash from clients billed in transaction (g), 6,000. (k) Withdrew cash for personal use, 3,000.ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTIONS Nicole Lawrence opened a business called Nickies Neat Ideas in January 20--. Set up T accounts for the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Computer Equipment; Office Furniture; Accounts Payable; Nicole Lawrence, Capital; Nicole Lawrence, Drawing; Professional Fees; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business. Record these transactions in T accounts. After all transactions have been recorded, foot and balance the accounts if necessary. (a) Invested cash in the business, 8,000. (b) Purchased office supplies for cash, 500. (c) Purchased office furniture for cash, 8,000. (d) Purchased computer and printer on account, 5,000. (e) Received cash from clients for services, 4,000. (f) Paid cash on account for computer and printer purchased in transaction (d), 2,000. (g) Earned professional fees on account during the month, 7,000. (h) Paid office rent for January, 900. (i) Paid utility bills for the month, 600. (j) Received cash from clients that were billed previously in transaction (g), 3,000. (k) Withdrew cash for personal use, 4,000. TRIAL BALANCE Based on the transactions recorded in Exercise 3-7B, prepare a trial balance for Nickies Neat Ideas as of January 31, 20--.
- ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTIONS Charles Chadwick opened a business called Charlies Detective Service in January 20--. Set up T accounts for the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Computer Equipment; Office Furniture; Accounts Payable; Charles Chadwick, Capital; Charles Chadwick, Drawing; Professional Fees; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business. Record these transactions in T accounts. After all transactions are recorded, foot and balance the accounts if necessary. (a) Invested cash in the business, 30,000. (b) Bought office supplies for cash, 300. (c) Bought office furniture for cash, 5,000. (d) Purchased computer and printer on account, 8,000. (e) Received cash from clients for services, 3,000. (f) Paid cash on account for computer and printer purchased in transaction (d), 4,000. (g) Earned professional fees on account during the month, 9,000. (h) Paid cash for office rent for January, 1,500. (i) Paid utility bills for the month, 800. (j) Received cash from clients billed in transaction (g), 6,000. (k) Withdrew cash for personal use, 3,000. TRIAL BALANCE Based on the transactions recorded in Exercise 3-7A, prepare a trial balance for Charlies Detective Service as of January 31, 20--.The transactions completed by PS Music during June 20Y5 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the businesss operations: July 1. Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Music in exchange for common stock by depositing 5,000 in PS Musics checking account. 1. Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music store. Paid rent for July, 1,750. 1. Paid a premium of 2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period. 2. Received 1,000 on account. 3. On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for 80 hours per month for a monthly fee of 3,600. Any additional hours beyond 80 will be billed to KXMD at 40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received 7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3. Paid 250 on account. 4. Paid an attorney 900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense.) 5. Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, 7,500. 8. Paid for a newspaper advertisement, 200. 11. Received 1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 13. Paid 700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment. 14. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 16. Received 2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. 18. Purchased supplies on account, 850. 21. Paid 620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. 22. Paid 800 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July. 23. Served as disc jockey for a party for 2,500. Received 750, with the remainder due August 4, 20Y5. 27. Paid electric bill, 915. 28. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 540. 30. Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for 1,500. Received 500, with the remainder due on August 9, 20Y5. 31. Received 3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 31. Paid 1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists music during July. 31. Paid dividends, 1,250. PS Musics chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 20Y5 (all normal balances), are as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the July 1, 20Y5, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. (Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2. Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3. Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 20Y5.ANALYSIS OF TRANSACTIONS Nicole Lawrence opened a business called Nickies Neat Ideas in January 20--. Set up T accounts for the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Computer Equipment; Office Furniture; Accounts Payable; Nicole Lawrence, Capital; Nicole Lawrence, Drawing; Professional Fees; Rent Expense; and Utilities Expense. The following transactions occurred during the first month of business. Record these transactions in T accounts. After all transactions have been recorded, foot and balance the accounts if necessary. (a) Invested cash in the business, 18,000. (b) Purchased office supplies for cash, 500. (c) Purchased office furniture for cash, 8,000. (d) Purchased computer and printer on account, 5,000. (e) Received cash from clients for services, 4,000. (f) Paid cash on account for computer and printer purchased in transaction (d), 2,000. (g) Earned professional fees on account during the month, 7,000. (h) Paid office rent for January, 900. (i) Paid utility bills for the month, 600. (j) Received cash from clients that were billed previously in transaction (g), 3,000. (k) Withdrew cash for personal use, 4,000.
- B. Kelso established Computer Wizards during November of this year. The accountant prepared the following chart of accounts: The following transactions occurred during the month: a. Kelso deposited 45,000 in a bank account in the name of the business. b. Paid the rent for the current month, 1,800, Ck. No. 2001. c. Bought office desks and filing cabinets for cash, 790, Ck. No. 2002. d. Bought a computer and printer from Cyber Center for use in the business, 2,700, paying 1,700 in cash and placing the balance on account, Ck. No. 2003. e. Bought a neon sign on account from Signage Co., 1,350. f. Kelso invested her personal computer software with a fair market value of 600 in the business. g. Received a bill from Country News for newspaper advertising, 365. h. Sold services for cash, 1,245. i. Received and paid the electric bill, 345, Ck. No. 2004. j. Paid on account to Country News, a creditor, 285, Ck. No. 2005. k. Sold services for cash, 1,450. l. Paid wages to an employee, 925, Ck. No. 2006. m. Received and paid the bill for the city business license, 75, Ck. No. 2007. n. Kelso withdrew cash for personal use, 850, Ck. No. 2008. o. Kelso withdrew cash for personal use, 850, Ck. No. 2008. Required 1. Record the owners name in the Capital and Drawing T accounts. 2. Correctly place the plus and minus signs for each T account and label the debit and credit sides of the accounts. 3. Record the transactions in T accounts. Write the letter of each entry to identify the transaction. 4. Foot the T accounts and show the balances. 5. Prepare a trial balance, with a three-line heading, dated November 30, 20--.P. Schwartz, Attorney at Law, opened his office on October 1. The account headings are presented below. Transactions completed during the month follow. a. Schwartz deposited 25,000 in a bank account in the name of the business. b. Bought office equipment on account from QuipCo, 9,670. c. Schwartz invested his personal law library, which cost 2,800. d. Paid the office rent for the month, 1,700, Ck. No. 2000. e. Bought office supplies for cash, 418, Ck. No. 2001. f. Bought insurance for two years, 944, Ck. No. 2002. g. Sold legal services for cash, 8,518. h. Paid the salary of the part-time receptionist, 1,820, Ck. No. 2003. i. Received and paid the telephone bill, 388, Ck. No. 2004. j. Received and paid the bill for utilities, 368, Ck. No. 2005. k. Sold legal services for cash, 9,260. l. Paid on account to QuipCo, 2,670, Ck. No. 2006. m. Schwartz withdrew cash for personal use, 2,500, Ck. No. 2007. Required 1. Record the transactions and the balance after each transaction. 2. Total the left side of the accounting equation (left side of the equal sign), then total the right side of the accounting equation (right side of the equal sign). If the two totals are not equal, check the addition and subtraction. If you still cannot find the error, re-analyze each transaction.On March 1 of this year, B. Gervais established Gervais Catering Service. The account headings are presented below. Transactions completed during the month follow. a. Gervais deposited 25,000 in a bank account in the name of the business. b. Bought a truck from Kelly Motors for 26,329, paying 8,000 in cash and placing the balance on account, Ck. No. 500. c. Bought catering equipment on account from Luigis Equipment, 3,795. d. Paid the rent for the month, 1,255, Ck. No. 501. e. Bought insurance for the truck for one year, 400, Ck. No. 502. f. Sold catering services for cash for the first half of the month, 3,012. g. Bought supplies for cash, 185, Ck. No. 503. h. Sold catering services on account, 4,307. i. Received and paid the heating bill, 248, Ck. No. 504. j. Received a bill from GC Gas and Lube for gas and oil for the truck, 128. k. Sold catering services for cash for the remainder of the month, 2,649. l. Gervais withdrew cash for personal use, 1,550, Ck. No. 505. m. Paid the salary of the assistant, 1,150, Ck. No. 506. Required 1. Record the transactions and the balance after each transaction. 2. Total the left side of the accounting equation (left side of the equal sign), then total the right side of the accounting equation (right side of the equal sign). If the two totals are not equal, check the addition and subtraction. If you still cannot find the error, re-analyze each transaction.