Problem block with mass 300 g is held at rest against a spring with spring con- stant 200 N/m that has been compressed 3 cm from its equilibrium length. The block is released and allowed to slide on a table, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table is 0.3. The block slides a short distance on the table and then comes to rest. Assume the block loses contact with the spring when the spring is at its equilibrium length, and that the friction force only acts after the block has lost contact with the spring. (a) How much work does the spring force do on the block? (b) How much work does the kinetic friction force do on the block? (c) After leaving the spring, what distance does the block slide before coming to rest?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
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Author:Katz, Debora M.
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Chapter9: Energy In Nonisolated Systems
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 80PQ: A block of mass m = 0.250 kg is pressed against a spring resting on the bottom of a plane inclined...
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A block with mass 300 g is held at rest against a spring with spring con-
stant 200 N/m that has been compressed 3 cm from its equilibrium length. The block is released
and allowed to slide on a table, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the
Problem 1
table is 0.3. The block slides a short distance on the table and then comes to rest. Assume the
block loses contact with the spring when the spring is at its equilibrium length, and that the
friction force only acts after the block has lost contact with the spring.
(a)
How much work does the spring force do on the block?
(b)
How much work does the kinetic friction force do on the block?
(c)
After leaving the spring, what distance does the block slide before coming to rest?
(d)
What speed did the block have after sliding 5 cm from the point it lost contact with
the spring?
Transcribed Image Text:A block with mass 300 g is held at rest against a spring with spring con- stant 200 N/m that has been compressed 3 cm from its equilibrium length. The block is released and allowed to slide on a table, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the Problem 1 table is 0.3. The block slides a short distance on the table and then comes to rest. Assume the block loses contact with the spring when the spring is at its equilibrium length, and that the friction force only acts after the block has lost contact with the spring. (a) How much work does the spring force do on the block? (b) How much work does the kinetic friction force do on the block? (c) After leaving the spring, what distance does the block slide before coming to rest? (d) What speed did the block have after sliding 5 cm from the point it lost contact with the spring?
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