Provide a classical explanation for an astronaut in an orbiting spacecraft experiencing no net force (as measured by a weighing scale), even though the astronaut is in the grips of Earth gravity.
Provide a classical explanation for an astronaut in an orbiting spacecraft experiencing no net force (as measured by a weighing scale), even though the astronaut is in the grips of Earth gravity.
Stars and Galaxies
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305120785
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Chapter5: Gravity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5DQ
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Question
Provide a classical explanation for an astronaut in an orbiting spacecraft experiencing no net force (as measured by a weighing scale), even though the astronaut is in the grips of Earth gravity.
Expert Solution
Step 1
It is given that an astronaut in an orbiting spacecraft experiences no net force, even though the astronaut is in the grips of Earth’s gravity.
Step 2
This happened because they are weightless due to absence of any external contact force which is pushing or pulling on their body, as in the case of a free fall. They orbit in circular motion due to the presence of gravity only.
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