Q: Choose a molecule which displays an exception to the octet rule and illustrate clearly, using Lewis dot structures, why it is considered an exception. Discuss whether resonance structures can account for its stability. A: NO3 is an molecule that does not satisfy the octet rule. The Lewis dot structure for nitrogen trioxide is It does satisfy the octet rule because each atom in the molecule only has access to 7 electrons, instead of the eight required, as shown by the circled atoms. :Ö N.:O:

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Chapter8: Bonding: General Concepts
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 91E: The most common exceptions to the octet rule are compounds or ions with central atoms having more...
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Q: Choose a molecule which displays an exception to the octet rule and illustrate
clearly, using Lewis dot structures, why it is considered an exception. Discuss
whether resonance structures can account for its stability.
A:
NO3 is an molecule that does not satisfy the octet rule. The Lewis dot structure for
nitrogen trioxide is
:0 N.:O:
It does satisfy the octet rule because each atom in the molecule only has access to 7
electrons, instead of the eight required, as shown by the circled atoms.
(:O N.:O:
Transcribed Image Text:Q: Choose a molecule which displays an exception to the octet rule and illustrate clearly, using Lewis dot structures, why it is considered an exception. Discuss whether resonance structures can account for its stability. A: NO3 is an molecule that does not satisfy the octet rule. The Lewis dot structure for nitrogen trioxide is :0 N.:O: It does satisfy the octet rule because each atom in the molecule only has access to 7 electrons, instead of the eight required, as shown by the circled atoms. (:O N.:O:
This molecule can be represented by a resonance structure in which the nitrogen
atom and one oxygen atom at a time appear to have a stable octet. The actual
bonding is a hybrid, or mixture, of the extremes represented by the resonance
forms.
Ö: N::0.
True
False
Transcribed Image Text:This molecule can be represented by a resonance structure in which the nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom at a time appear to have a stable octet. The actual bonding is a hybrid, or mixture, of the extremes represented by the resonance forms. Ö: N::0. True False
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