Q.1      Karachi Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during the company’s third year of operations:   Variable costs per unit:        Manufacturing:           Direct materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       12                  Direct labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       18          Variable manufacturing overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . ..        6          Variable selling and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . .         8    Fixed costs per year:        Fixed manufacturing overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600,000       Fixed selling and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380,000   During the year, the company produced 35,000 units and sold 30,000 units. Units in opening inventory were 5,000 which were produced on the same costs per unit. Fixed manufacturing per unit in the previous accounting period was also the same. The selling price of the company’s product is 130 per unit.   Required:       Assume that the company uses absorption costing: Compute the unit product cost. Prepare an income statement for the year.        Assume that the company uses variable costing: Compute the unit product cost. Prepare an income statement for the year. 3. Prepare reconciliation statement to reconcile the profits

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter6: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1BE: High-low method The manufacturing costs of Rosenthal Industries for the first three months of the...
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Q.1      Karachi Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during the company’s third year of operations:

  Variable costs per unit

      Manufacturing:

          Direct materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       12       

          Direct labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       18

         Variable manufacturing overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . ..        6

         Variable selling and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . .         8  

 Fixed costs per year

      Fixed manufacturing overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600,000

      Fixed selling and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380,000

 

During the year, the company produced 35,000 units and sold 30,000 units. Units in opening inventory were 5,000 which were produced on the same costs per unit. Fixed manufacturing per unit in the previous accounting period was also the same. The selling price of the company’s product is 130 per unit.

 

Required:      

  1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing:
  2. Compute the unit product cost.
  3. Prepare an income statement for the year.       
  4. Assume that the company uses variable costing:
  5. Compute the unit product cost.
  6. Prepare an income statement for the year.

3. Prepare reconciliation statement to reconcile the profits

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