Q1: Suppose Labor and Capital are substitutes and the price of capital falls. All else equal, we should expect the labor select (supply, demand) Curve shift select ( up to the right, down to the left ) and for equilibrium wages to select (rise, fall)
Q: Q8. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F. Suppose as Case 1, Total…
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Q: Q11. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F. Suppose as Case A, Total…
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Q1: Suppose Labor and Capital are substitutes and the price of capital falls. All else equal, we should expect the labor select (supply,
Q2: An individual has a utility function over Leisure and Income such that ?=?1/2?1/2 This individual has a budget constraint ?=?⋅(24−?)+?
The best possible wage this individual can earn in the labor market is $2 per hour. This individual is $30 in debt (they have negative non-labor income).
If this individual is earning a utility level of 4, which of the following are true?
Group of answer choices
The worker could be supplying 1 unit of Labor
The worker could be earning $10
The worker could be supplying 8 units of labor
The worker is maximizing their utility given their budget
The worker's Marginal Rate of Substitution at the point where the budget constraint intersects the indifference curve is equal to -2
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- Which of the following statements is true? Select one or more options: -If two different individuals have exactly the same budget constraint but different preferences (different appearance of the indifference curves) then they will have different equilibrium conditions for optimal choice -The marginal substitution ratio is always equal to 1 for perfect substitutes -If item X costs SEK 10, item Y costs SEK 20 and if the marginal benefit for X is 20 and the marginal benefit for Y is 30, then the individual should buy more of Y and less of X -In the case of a corner solution for an individual, the marginal substitution ratio for two goods is not equal to the relative price of the two goodsWhich of the following statements is true? Select one or more options: a-If two different individuals have exactly the same budget constraint but different preferences (different appearance of the indifference curves) then they will have different equilibrium conditions for optimal choice b-The marginal substitution ratio is always equal to 1 for perfect substitutes c-If item X costs SEK 10, item Y costs SEK 20 and if the marginal benefit for X is 20 and the marginal benefit for Y is 30, then the individual should buy more of Y and less of X d-In the case of a corner solution for an individual, the marginal substitution ratio for two goods is not equal to the relative price of the two goodsWhich of the following statements is correct? Suppose leisure is a normal good, then an increase in non-labor income always increases labor supply. Suppose leisure is a normal good, then an increase in wage rate increases labor supply if the income effect dominates the substitution effect. Suppose leisure is an inferior good, then an increase in non-labor income increases leisure hours. Suppose leisure is a normal good, then an increase in non-labor income reduces labor supply. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- Consider a couple (a husband and a wife) that jointly represents their collective preferences between combinations of household production time (X) and purchased goods and services (Y) according to the formula W = X2Y, where W represents the level of welfare. Suppose the maximum time available in a day is 16 hours and currently the wife devotes 6 hours to market work (H) at a wage of $16 per hour. a. What is the level of welfare associated with the wife’s current situation? b. How much additional purchasing power would the wife contribute if her market work hours increased to 8? c. How much of an increase in purchased goods and services would be necessary to compensate for the additional 2 hours of lost household production? d. Should this couple choose to have the wife increase her market work by 2 hours? e. If this couple is raising a child, suppose that combinations of household production and purchased goods are now ranked according to the formula U = X3Y. Would the additional 2…Q11. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F. Suppose as Case A, Total income is $120 and per unit prices of Food (F) and Cloth (C) are $2 and $10, respectively. a. What is the value of MRS at the optimal point and what does this value mean? b. What is the optimal consumption bundle i.e (F*,C*)? c. Plot the budget line and clearly depict the point of optimality in the F (x-axis)-C (y-axis) space.Question 3 Consider the utility function of the form: ?=?1?1?2?2 Given the budget constraint: ?1?1+?2?2=? Show that the implied Marshallian demand curves are: ?1=?1(?1+?2)??1 ?1=?2(?1+?2)??2
- Jane receives utility from days spent traveling on vacation domestically (D) and days spent traveling on vacation in a foreign country (F), as given by the utility function U(D,F) = 10DF. In addition, the price of a day spent traveling domestically is $100, the price of a day spent traveling in a foreign country is $400, and Jane’s annual travel budget is $4000. Suppose F is on the horizontal axis and D is on the vertical axis. Jane's marginal rate of substitution between F and D is equal to 10 1 F/D D/FThe marginal rate of technical substitution Group of answer choices is the rate at which one input must be replaced by a second input in order to maintain the same level of output. is the rate at which one input must be replaced by a second input in order to expand output. indicates what happens to output when all inputs are increased proportionally. is the slope of the isocost curve. is the rate at which consumers are willing trade one unit of a good for another in order to maintain utility.Economics Consider a household whose preferences are described by the utility function U(X1, X2) = X1X2 where X1 and X2 are household’s consumption of goods 1 and 2 respectively. Consider that household’s budget constraint is: P1X1 +P2X2 =I. (a) Derive the household’s demand functions for goods X1 and X2. (b) Derive the household’s compensated demand function for goods 1 and 2, i.e., obtain functions of the form Xi = fi (P1, P2, U) , I = 1, 2 where U is the household’s level of utility. (c) Assume that in the initial situation the commodity prices, P1 and P2, and the household income level, I, are given by P1 = $1, P2 = $1 and I = $2. Sketch the compensated and uncompensated demand curves for good 2 with P1 held constant at the initial level. In the compensated case, U is held constant at the initial level while in the uncompensated case, I is held constant. (d) By how much must I be increased if P2 increases to $2 (P1 remains at $1) and our household is to maintain its…
- Suppose U = 2X + Y, I = 20, Px = 2, and Py = 2. (a) Find Marshallian demand for X and Y . (b) What is Marshallian demand for X and Y if the price of X increases to 5? How much of the change in demand for X is the income effect and how much is the substitution effect? (c) How much is compensating variation for the price change described in part (b)? (d) How much is equivalent variation for the price change described in part (b)? ( Please solve all the subparts ASAP I will give you thumbs up . )q7- When leisure is a normal good, the income effect from an increase in wages is manifest in a(n): Select one: a. desire to consume less leisure b. a change in preferences c. desire to consume more leisure d. a shift inwards of the budget constraintSuppose Anna’s utility for goods x1 and x2 is represented by the following utility function: U (x1, x2) = x11/2 x21/2 (a) Find Anna’s marginal rate of substitution, MRS12.(b) If the price for good x1 is p1 = 1, the price for good x2 is p2 = 2 and Anna’s available income is m = 12, write down Anna’s budget constraint. (c) For the utility, prices and income given above, find Anna’s optimal consumption choice (Marshallian demand) and her utility level.