Q1. The universal ideal gas equation was derived to work throughout the Universe. It is derived using several ideal gas equations developed by Boyle, Charles, Gay- Lussac and Avogadro. All these relationships were converted to an algebraic equation by multiplying with a constant K. K, later on, was named as the universal ideal gas constant (R). Derive the value of R, at standard conditions in J/mol/K?

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
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Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
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Chapter5: Thermochemistry
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Problem 5.101QE: In the 1880s, Frederick Trouton noted that the enthalpy of vaporization of 1 mol pure liquid is...
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answer both 1 &2 asap. (needed 2nd one especially).try to answer both .

Q1. The universal ideal gas equation was derived to work throughout the Universe.
It is derived using several ideal gas equations developed by Boyle, Charles, Gay-
Lussac and Avogadro. All these relationships were converted to an algebraic
equation by multiplying with a constant K. K, later on, was named as the universal
ideal gas constant (R).
Derive the value of R, at standard conditions in J/mol/K?
Q2. In the following figure, the relationship between P and V was plotted at various
temperature. The lower curves are for cooler temperatures than the upper ones.
Describe the events at flattened lines as you go from left to right at:
a. Temperature 274K
b. Temperature 243 K
140
365 K
120
334 K Ideal gas
334 K
100
80
304.12 K
274 K
60
258 K
40
243 K
20
0.1
0.2
0.3
Molar volume/L mol"
0.4
0.5
0.6
6:2013 P oe
Pressure/bar
Transcribed Image Text:Q1. The universal ideal gas equation was derived to work throughout the Universe. It is derived using several ideal gas equations developed by Boyle, Charles, Gay- Lussac and Avogadro. All these relationships were converted to an algebraic equation by multiplying with a constant K. K, later on, was named as the universal ideal gas constant (R). Derive the value of R, at standard conditions in J/mol/K? Q2. In the following figure, the relationship between P and V was plotted at various temperature. The lower curves are for cooler temperatures than the upper ones. Describe the events at flattened lines as you go from left to right at: a. Temperature 274K b. Temperature 243 K 140 365 K 120 334 K Ideal gas 334 K 100 80 304.12 K 274 K 60 258 K 40 243 K 20 0.1 0.2 0.3 Molar volume/L mol" 0.4 0.5 0.6 6:2013 P oe Pressure/bar
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