Q2: Write down the distinguishing features among the following: (a) 10 , 2 0 , 3 0 , alcohols (b) 10 ,20 , 3 0 , amines (c) Carboxylic acid, ester and amide (d) Propanol and acetone (e) Alkenes and alkynes

Q2: Write down the distinguishing features among the following: (a) 10 , 2 0 , 3 0 , alcohols (b) 10 ,20 , 3 0 , amines (c) Carboxylic acid, ester and amide (d) Propanol and acetone (e) Alkenes and alkynes

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Chapter22: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 41QAP: Maleic acid and fumaric acid are the cis- and trans- isomers, respectively, of C2H2(COOH)2, a...

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

Q2: Write down the distinguishing features among the following:
(a) 10
, 2
0
, 3
0
, alcohols (b) 10
,20
, 3
0
, amines
(c) Carboxylic acid, ester and amide (d) Propanol and acetone
(e) Alkenes and alkynes

Definition Definition Organic compounds that contain at least one double bond between carbon-carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for alkenes with one double bond is C n H 2n .

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