Q2:A: A 40 µF capacitor with an air gap of 2mm is connected across a 12 V battery.(a)Calculate the charge, electric field, and potential energy stored in the capacitor. (b)If an insulator with dielectric constant of 5 is inserted between the metal plates. Calculate the new capacitance, voltage, electric charge, electric field and potential energy in the capacitor. Attention: the voltage of capacitance is constant in two cases =voltage of battery

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter8: Capacitance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 62P: When a 360-nF air capacitor is connected to a power supply, the energy stored in the capacitor is...
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Q2:A: A 40 uF capacitor with an air gap of 2mm is connected across a 12 V
battery.(a)Calculate the charge, electric field, and potential energy stored in the capacitor.
(b)If an insulator with dielectric constant of 5 is inserted between the metal plates. Calculate
the new capacitance, voltage, electric charge, electric field and potential energy in the
capacitor. Attention: the voltage of capacitance is constant in two cases =voltage of battery
Transcribed Image Text:Q2:A: A 40 uF capacitor with an air gap of 2mm is connected across a 12 V battery.(a)Calculate the charge, electric field, and potential energy stored in the capacitor. (b)If an insulator with dielectric constant of 5 is inserted between the metal plates. Calculate the new capacitance, voltage, electric charge, electric field and potential energy in the capacitor. Attention: the voltage of capacitance is constant in two cases =voltage of battery
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