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- This problem exercises the basic concepts of game playing, using tic-tac-toe (noughtsand crosses) as an example. We define Xn as the number of rows, columns, or diagonals with exactly n X’s and no O’s. Similarly, On is the number of rows, columns, or diagonals with just n O’s. The utility function assigns +1 to any position with X3 = 1 and −1 to any position with O3 = 1. All other terminal positions have utility 0. For nonterminal positions, we use a linear evaluation function defined as Eval (s) = 3X2(s)+X1(s)−(3O2(s)+O1(s))."Mark on your tree the evaluations of all the positions at depth 2."Which of the following statements are true given A* (admissibility and consistency of heuristics ] ? The heuristic function h[n] is called admissible if h[n] is never larger than h*[n], namely h[n] is always less or equal to true cheapest cost from n to the goal. If the heuristic function, h always underestimates the true cost [h[n] is smaller than h*[n]), then A* is guaranteed to find an optimal solution. When h is inconsistent, it can not be admissible. If h is consistent and h[goal)=0 then h is admissible A* is complete and optimalcomputes and returns the smallest positive integer n for which 1+2+3+...+n equals or exceeds the value of "goal".
- K = 0, L = 18 Write and solve the following linear program using lingo, take screen shots of your model as well as the reports and the optimal solution. Clearly show the optimal solution.NB:K=the second digit of your student number;L=sum of the digits of your student number, For example if your student number is 17400159 thenK=7andL=1+7+4+0+0+1+5+9=27!!!! SAVE YOUR FILE BY YOUR STUDENT NUMBER!!!!minz=t∈T∑(AtYt+PtXt)+k∈K∑(HkUk+BkVk)s.t.Uk+Vk=50∀k∈KXt−CtYt<=0∀t∈Tk∈K∑Vk≥80t∈T∑Xt≥t∈T∑DtXt>=0∀t∈TYt∈{0,1}∀t∈TUk>=0∀k∈KVk>=0∀k∈KThe sets parameters and data are as follows: \[ \begin{array}{l} \mathrm{T}=\{1,2,3,4\} \\ \mathrm{K}=\{0,1,2,3,4\} \\ \mathrm{A}=\{5000,7000,8000,4000\} \\ \mathrm{D}=\{250,65,500,400\} \\ \mathrm{C}=\{500,900,700,800\} \\ \mathrm{P}=\{20, \mathrm{~L}, 25,20\} \\ \mathrm{H}=\{5,3,2, \mathrm{~K}, 9\} \\ \mathrm{B}=\{8,5,4,7,6\} \end{array} \]Which of the following linear programming model has bounded feasible region? Group of answer choices A. max ?=3?+2?subject to the following:??+4???≥4−?≥10≥0≥0max z=3x+2ysubject to the following:x≥4−yx+4y≥10x≥0y≥0 B. max ?=3?+2?subject to the following:?+????≤4≤10−4?≥0≥0max z=3x+2ysubject to the following:x+y≤4x≤10−4yx≥0y≥0 C. None of the above D. max ?=3?+2?subject to the following:??+2???≥10−?≥2≥0≥0We examine a problem in which we are handed a collection of coins and are tasked with forming a sum of money n out of the coins. The currency numbers are coins = c1, c2,..., ck, and each coin can be used as many times as we want. What is the bare amount of money required?If the coins are the euro coins (in euros) 1,2,5,10,20,50,100,200 and n = 520, we need at least four coins. The best option is to choose coins with sums of 200+200+100+20.
- ProblemGiven a value `value`, if we want to make change for `value` cents, and we have infinitesupply of each of coins = {S1, S2, .. , Sm} valued `coins`, how many ways can we make the change?The order of `coins` doesn't matter.For example, for `value` = 4 and `coins` = [1, 2, 3], there are four solutions:[1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 2], [2, 2], [1, 3].So output should be 4. For `value` = 10 and `coins` = [2, 5, 3, 6], there are five solutions: [2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [2, 2, 3, 3], [2, 2, 6], [2, 3, 5] and [5, 5].So the output should be 5. Time complexity: O(n * m) where n is the `value` and m is the number of `coins`Space complexity: O(n)""" def count(coins, value): """ Find number of combination of `coins` that adds upp to `value` Keyword arguments: coins -- int[] value -- int """ # initialize dp array and set base case as 1 dp_array = [1] + [0] * value) ++.Solve the following optimization problems using Gurobi and clearly present the optimal objective function value and decision variable values at optimality. (Java Programming) maximize 3x + 4y − 2z + 10 subject to 2x + 3y − z ≤ 50 x + y + 3z ≥ 30 x unrestricted, y ≥ 0, z ≥ 0, and integerPractice Test Questions: Prove each of the following statements, or give a counterexample: Best-first search is optimal in the case where we have a perfect heuristic (i.e., h(n) = h∗(n), the true cost to the closest goal state). Suppose there is a unique optimal solution. Then, A* search with a perfect heuristic will never expand nodes that are not in the path of the optimal solution. A* search with a heuristic which is admissible but not consistent is complete.
- Subject : Artificial Intelligence Consider a best first search (BFS) algorithm that tries to find the optimal goal state with minimal cost. Consider heuristics h1, h2 with h1(n) > h2(n) for all states n. BFS with h1 is guaranteed to expand fewer nodes or an equal number of nodes to arrive at the optimal goal state than BFS with h2 Select one: True FalseAssuming you possess a total of 'm' dollars, and are accompanied by a group of 'n' friends. For every friend i, where i ranges from 1 to n, the price P[i] of the candy that would bring contentment to the respective friend is known. The objective is to devise a method for allocating a sum of m dollars in a manner that maximizes the number of contented friends. Propose an O(n log n) time greedy algorithm for determining the monetary allocation to be assigned to each friend.Correct answer will be upvoted else downvoted. Computer science. way from block u to obstruct v is a grouping u=x0→x1→x2→⋯→xk=v, where there is a street from block xi−1 to hinder xi for each 1≤i≤k. The length of a way is the amount of lengths over all streets in the way. Two ways x0→x1→⋯→xk and y0→y1→⋯→yl are unique, if k≠l or xi≠yi for some 0≤i≤min{k,l}. Subsequent to moving to another city, Homer just recalls the two exceptional numbers L and R yet fails to remember the numbers n and m of squares and streets, separately, and how squares are associated by streets. Be that as it may, he accepts the number of squares ought to be no bigger than 32 (in light of the fact that the city was little). As the dearest companion of Homer, if it's not too much trouble, let him know whether it is feasible to see as a (L,R)- constant city or not. Input The single line contains two integers L and R (1≤L≤R≤106). Output In case it is difficult to track down a (L,R)- consistent city…