Q49. Air at pressure of 100 kN/m? and temperature of 25 °C compressed to a pressure of 1 MN/m2 according to the following processes: 1) isothermal, 2) polytropic and 3) adiabatic. Find: (a) Sketch the p-v diagram of the processes, (c)The change of entropy of the processes, Take, Cp= 1.006 kJ/kg K, R= 0.287 kJ/kg K and n=1.25 (b) The work of the processes, (d) The heat transfer of the processes.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Q49. Air at pressure of 100 kN/m² and temperature of 25 °C compressed to a pressure of
1 MN/m? according to the following processes:
1) isothermal, 2) polytropic and 3) adiabatic.
Find:
(a) Sketch the p-v diagram of the processes,
(c)The change of entropy of the
Take, Cp= 1.006 kJ/kg K,
processes,
R= 0.287 kJ/kg K and n=1.25
(b) The work of the processes,
(d) The heat transfer of the processes.
Q50. In an ideal diesel cycle, the compression ratio is 16 and the the expansion
ratio is 8. The pressure and temperature at the beginning of compression
are 101 kN/m? and 30 °C, respectively and the pressure at the end of
expansion is 270 kN/m?. Determine:
a. The work of the cycle b. The thermal efficiency of the cycle.
Cp= 1.005 kJ/kg K, R= 0.287 kJ/kg K
Q51. A quantity of air at a pressure of 100 kN/m? and temperature of 20 °C is
compressed according to the law PV1.36 = constant, from a volume of
0.56 m³ to volume of 0.15 m³. Then compressed at constant volume to the
pressure of 900 kN/m?. Calculate the work, heat transfer and the change of
entropy during these processes.
Take, Cp= 1.006 kJ/kg K, C= 0.717 kJ/kg K.
Transcribed Image Text:Q49. Air at pressure of 100 kN/m² and temperature of 25 °C compressed to a pressure of 1 MN/m? according to the following processes: 1) isothermal, 2) polytropic and 3) adiabatic. Find: (a) Sketch the p-v diagram of the processes, (c)The change of entropy of the Take, Cp= 1.006 kJ/kg K, processes, R= 0.287 kJ/kg K and n=1.25 (b) The work of the processes, (d) The heat transfer of the processes. Q50. In an ideal diesel cycle, the compression ratio is 16 and the the expansion ratio is 8. The pressure and temperature at the beginning of compression are 101 kN/m? and 30 °C, respectively and the pressure at the end of expansion is 270 kN/m?. Determine: a. The work of the cycle b. The thermal efficiency of the cycle. Cp= 1.005 kJ/kg K, R= 0.287 kJ/kg K Q51. A quantity of air at a pressure of 100 kN/m? and temperature of 20 °C is compressed according to the law PV1.36 = constant, from a volume of 0.56 m³ to volume of 0.15 m³. Then compressed at constant volume to the pressure of 900 kN/m?. Calculate the work, heat transfer and the change of entropy during these processes. Take, Cp= 1.006 kJ/kg K, C= 0.717 kJ/kg K.
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