QUESTION 15 If a firm decides to exit the market will be paying a. only the fixed costs but not the variable costs. O b. neither variable costs nor fixed costs. O c only the variable cost but not the fixed cost. Od. both variable costs as well as fixed costs.
Q: 20 MC ATC AVC 16 12 8. 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Quantity (units per day) In the above figure, at…
A: A perfectly competitive market is one that has a large number of buyers and sellers, selling…
Q: A firm will at the output where marginal cost increases O a. begin to experience diminishing returns…
A: Marginal cost refers to the Change in total cost with respect to change in quantity.
Q: Which of the following statements is false? O a. Fixed costs exist in the short run, but not in the…
A: The total cost of production (TC) is the lowest cost of producing a certain quantity of output. This…
Q: (Figure: Interpreting Short-Run Cost Curves) Given the information from the figure, if price equals…
A: There are three short run cost curves showing in the above graph. Marginal cost curve, average…
Q: The current market price in a competitive industry is $15. Every firm in the industry operates a…
A: In competitive industry, there are large number of firms selling identical goods.
Q: $ Total Cost 100 140 Quantity 160 190 4 240 300 370 450 550 Refer to the above information to answer…
A:
Q: Joe is the owner-operator of Joe's Haircuts Unlimited. Last year he earned $175,000 in total…
A: Economic profit = Revenue - Explicit cost - Alternate income given up (Implicit cost) = 175,000 -…
Q: Firms have over their costs in the short run. Select one: O A. no control; fixed O B. no control;…
A: A fixed cost is a expense not increasing with an increase or decrease in the quantity of products or…
Q: When a firm increases its output by one unit, its average total cost (AC) decreased, this implies…
A: The cost that depicts the total cost of a product or service that is being divided by the number of…
Q: QUESTION 10 If a Cobb Douglas technology (with factors having strictly positive marginal product)…
A: Cobb Douglas's production function depicts the technological relationship between the amount of…
Q: Marginal cost can be defined as the: O Change in fxed costs resulting from one more unit of…
A: Economics is a branch of social science that describes and analyzes the behaviors and decisions…
Q: The competitive firm's long-run supply curve is that portion of the marginal cost curve that lies…
A: A perfectly competitive firm's short-run supply curve is that portion of the marginal cost curve…
Q: Why do economists classify normal profits as costs? O A normal profit is the amount required to…
A: Profit is the difference between total revenue and total cost. Profit=TR-TC Normal profit is also…
Q: QUESTION 4 Marginal cost is the: O A. rate of change in total fixed cost that results from producing…
A: A company experiences two sorts of costs in the short-run. The first one is variable cost that…
Q: Which type of cost does depend on a firm's output? Select one: O A. marginal cost O B. total cost O…
A: Fixed cost is the cost that is incurred on fixed factors and does not change with the level of…
Q: For one period, a firm has fixed cost equal to $8,000 and a marginal cost of $7 per unit of output…
A: In a perfectly competitive market there are large number of firms producing similar and identical…
Q: Ali is the managerial accountant in charge of Company A, which sells water bottles. He previously…
A: The formula for break-even quantity is as follows : Break-even quantity = Fixed cost / (Price -…
Q: What is the relationship between a firm’s supply curve, its marginal cost curve, and its average…
A: Supply curve has a positive slope indicating greater quantities are supplied at higher prices.…
Q: You have started your own bakery and you are the sole employee. Your total revenue was $100,000.…
A: 1. Given, Total revenue = $100,000 Explicit cost = $60,000 Implicit cost = $80,000 Since the cost…
Q: COST QUANTITY OF OUTPUT TC Refer to Figure 13-3. Which of the following can be inferred from the…
A: Diminishing marginal utility alludes to the peculiarity that each extra unit of gain prompts a…
Q: 28 - : Total variable cost of firm X is 100 and total fixed cost is 20 TL. The firm produces 40…
A: The process of production uses various inputs and converts them into finished goods using production…
Q: QUESTION 20 In a perfect competitive market, companies will make zero profits in the long run…
A: Perfect competition describes a market arrangement in which major vendors of a good all provide the…
Q: Refer to the figure below. This firm can earn a positive profit at units of output. Price $33.50…
A: The firms are the sellers in the market who get involved in the production process and sell goods…
Q: QUESTION 19 Marginal cost is the: O B. change in total cost that results from producing one more…
A: Marginal cost is the change in total cost that results from producing one more unit of output.…
Q: Figure 6.1 MC ATC AVC MR2 MR, 30 40 50 60 Quantity Refer to Figure 6.1. Given MR2, what is total…
A: Here, it is given that firm is producing 60 units with the minimum average total cost of $4.
Q: Which of the following causes an upward shift in a firm 's short-run marginal cost curve? OAn…
A: Recall that, in the short run, fixed costs do not change and only variable cost matter. Also,…
Q: 43. Refer to the table. reto Joubng Total Product Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost $150 $0 150…
A: Answer: Short-run supply curve: the short-run supply curve is the rising portion of the marginal…
Q: The short run is a period of time in which: OC. Prices and wages O A. The quantities of some…
A: Input resources are those resources that are used in the production process to produce the output.
Q: are likely a fixed cost of a firm. O a. The payments for supplies O b. Travel expenses to meet with…
A: Costs which are fixed in short run is called fixed cost.
Q: Marginal cost tells us a. the amount fixed cost rises when output rises by one unit O b. the…
A: Meaning of Microeconomics: The term macroeconomics refers to that situation under which the…
Q: Question 13 How can a firm avoid fixed costs in the long run? O by incorporating O by expanding O by…
A: Short run is when there exists a fixed factor of production and other are variable factors of…
Q: Should a firm shut down if its weekly revenue is $1,000, its variable cost is $900, and its fixed…
A: A shutdown point is a point where the marginal revenue of the firm becomes equal to the variable…
Q: he law of diminishing returns indicates that C A. the demand for goods O B. because of economies and…
A: The production function exhibits the relationship between inputs and output. Inputs are broadly…
Q: Total cost is calculated as Lütfen birini seçin: O A. the sum of average fixed cost and average…
A: Sum of average fixed cost and average variable cost is the average total cost. The sum of all the…
Q: rutabagas) (dollars) (dollars 12 1 10 22 2 20 28 3 30 30 4 40 31 5 50 34 60 45 7 70 59 8 80 80 The…
A: Profit is the difference between the total revenue and total cost. i.e. Profit = Total Revenue -…
Q: Consider a perfectly competitive firm with the following marginal cost (MC), average total cost…
A: Fixed cost does not depend on output produced. It remains constant even when firm produces 0 units
Q: A firm can minimize its losses by shutting down when are less than costs. O a. variable costs; fixed…
A: Since you have posted multiple questions, as per the guideline we can solve only the first.
Q: If a firm will produce an additional unit of good or services, determine what will happen to their…
A: The total cost of production equals the sum of the fixed cost and the variable cost. The fixed cost…
Q: Refer to the information provided in Figure 9.4 below to answer the question(s) that follow. MC AVC…
A: The given graph shows a firm in perfectly competitive market which produces output at MR=MC
Q: You own a firm in a perfectly competitive industry producing and selling gold recklaces. You know…
A:
Q: Average total cost equals O a. change in total costs / quantity а. produced O b. (fixed costs +…
A: Total cost is defined as the sum of all the expenses being incurred by the producer on order to…
Q: 1. Supposed that a firm's fixed cost increase due to a rise in rental payment. What impact will this…
A: The total cost incurred by a firm operating in a market includes fixed costs and variable costs.…
Q: A profit-maximizing business incurs an economic loss of $10,000 per year. Its fixed cost is $15,000…
A: Given Case 1: A profit-maximizing business incurs an economic loss of $10,000 per year. Its fixed…
Q: A firm has a fixed production cost of $1,000 and a constant marginal cost of production of $700 per…
A: Given that, Total fixed cost (TFC) = $1,000 Marginal cost (MC) = $700 1)Total fixed cost remains…
Q: nould a competitive firm ever produce when it is losing money? Why or why not? A. No, the firm…
A: A firm that is competitive in nature is, in turn, a price taker, which implies that it should accept…
Q: MC ATC AVC MR2 MR, %3D 30 40 50 60 Quantity Refer to Figure 6.1. Given MR2, what is total revenue if…
A: The formula is: Total revenue=Q*P Q=60 units
Q: If P = MC and MC <ATC, then a perfectly competitive firm will earn profits. a. negative O b.…
A: Inna market, the relationship between MC and ATC is used to determine the optimal output level so…
Q: Economic profit or loss is equal to total revemnue mulls O all explicit costs O all implicit costs O…
A: When we say economic profit that means we incorporate opportunity cost in the total cost in…
Q: QUESTION Other things equal, if the fixed costs of a firm were to increase by $100,000 per year,…
A: Fixed cost is a cost which remain fixed or unchanged at all the level of output. Fixed cost is…
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- If new technology in a perfectly competitive market brings about a substantial reduction in costs of production, how will this affect the market?Question 3 The current market price in a competitive industry is $15. Every firm in the industry operates a technology that implies costs described by the function C = 12.5 + 0.3Q2. In the future, the technology is expected to change, and the new cost function will then be C = 10 + 0.2Q2. How much profit is the typical firm making today and in the long run? O. Profit is zero both today and in the long run. O. Profit is 125 both today and in the long run. O. Profit is 175 today and zero in the long run. O. Profit is 250 today and 125 in the long run.. A firm in a perfectly competitive industry currently faces a market price of $20 and is maximizing profit by producing 500 units of output at this price. The firm’s total costs are $14,000, of which $5,000 are fixed costs. a) How much profit is the firm making? (Show how you determine this.) b) Should the firm continue to produce in the short run? Explain fully. c) Should the firm continue to produce in the long run? Explain clearly WHY the long run decision may be different than the short run decision, assuming the firm expects no changes in demand conditions.
- 1)When a perfectly competitive firm is at its profit-maximizing level of output, we can say that itA) is producing where MC = AC.B) is producing where price exceeds marginal cost.C) is doing as well as it can and is making a profit.D) may be making a profit or incurring a loss.E) is producing where P = AVC. note: please tell me the explanation as well. 2 -In long-run equilibrium a perfectly competitive industryA) losses are tolerable because of the high fixed cost.B) in order to stay in the industry each firm is making an economic profit.C) each firm is producing at the minimum point on its LRAC curve.D) individual firms will have no incentive for technological improvement.E) must exhibit economies of scale. note: please tell me the explanation as well.5. (a) What do we mean by “price taker”? Explain why a firm in perfect competition is a price taker.How is this price determined? Explain. (b) “The demand curve for a perfectly competitive firm ishorizontal and it is also the firm’s marginal revenue curve.” Explain.(The Short-Run Firm Supply Curve) Each of the followingsituations could exist for a perfectly competitive firm inthe short run. In each case, indicate whether the firmshould produce in the short run or shut down in the shortrun, or whether additional information is needed to determinewhat it should do in the short run.a. Total cost exceeds total revenue at all output levels.b. Variable cost exceeds total revenue at all output levels.c. Total revenue exceeds fixed cost at all output levels.d. Marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost at the currentoutput level.e. Price exceeds average total cost at all output levels.f. Average variable cost exceeds price at all output levels.g. Average total cost exceeds price at all output levels.
- Answer the following: 1. Assuming that the product’s price is P58 per pack, should the competitor sell in the short-runWhy or why not?If it decides to sell, what will be the profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing output per day)?What is the profit (or loss) that the seller can realize per day? What is the profit (or loss) per pack?A. Assuming that the product price is P42 per pack, answer the same questions in letter A.B. Because of increasing sellers of masks in the market, the product’s price further decreased to P32per pack. Again, answer the same questions in letter A.C. When is this seller going to shut down?D. Now generate the seller’s supply curve of mask in the short run.(1) Consider the following cost schedule for a firm. Quantity Marginal Cost Average Total Cost Average Variable Cost 10 $12 $32 $24 15 $14 $30 $20 20 $16 $28 $16 25 $26 $26 $20 30 $30 $28 $24 35 $40 $32 $30 What is the economic profit or loss for a perfectly competitive firm if the market price is $26? A-0. B- $20. C- negative $20. D-$150. E-negative $150 (2) At what price level would a firm's short-run supply curve begin? A-The price at the minimum of the average variable cost curve B-The price at the profit-maximizing point of production C-The price at the intersection of the average total cost curve and the marginal cost curve D-The price at which demand changes from its elastic to inelastic range E-The price at which marginal cost equals marginal revenue2. Assume that the above cost data is for a perfectly competitive firm. Using this data answer the following: (See Atteched) (a) If the market equilibrium price that this firm charges is $50, what level of output must this firm produce to maximize its profit? (b) What would be the amount of profit that this firm would earn if it produced at the profit-maximizing level of output? 3. You read in a business magazine that farmers are reaping high profits. With the theory of perfect competition in mind, what do you expect to happen over time (in the long run) to each of the following? a. The prices of agricultural products b. The profits of farmers c. The equilibrium output in agricultural markets d. The number of farms 4. Distinguish between economies of scale and diseconomies of scale. Give examples of why a firm may experience economies of scale. edit
- (a) Why the competitive firm faces a relatively horizontal demand curve. (b) The profit maximization rule for a perfectly competitive firm states that the perfectly competitive firm will maximize its profits when it produces that quantity where marginal revenue equals marginal cost for the last unit produced and sold. In your own words explain why the firm is better off producing that quantity where MR = MC rather than that quantity where MR > MC or that quantity where MR < MC. (c) Should a firm shut down and why if its revenue is R=$ 1, 000. Its variable cost VC=$ 500 and its sunk fixed cost is F= $ 600. Its variable cost VC=$ 1, 500 and its sunk fixed cost is F= $ 500.a. Why is the marginal revenue of a perfectly competitive firm equal to the market price? b. Would a perfectly competitive firm produce if price were less than the minimum level of average variable cost? Why?Microsoft is the only business that sells Computer Operation System in the world. Assuming that Microsoft is maximizing its profit, which of the following statements is true? Select one : O a. Microsoft prices will be less than marginal cost. O b. Microsott prices will equal marginal cost. O c. Microsoft prices wil be a function of supply and demand and will therefore oscillate around marginal costs. O d. Microsoft prices will be higher than marginal cost.