QUESTION 28Match the following elements/ions with the proper ground state electronic configurationsNaA.1s2 2s2 2p6IneonB.[Xe]fluorideC.calciumhafniumE.[Xej 6s2 4114 5a91s2 252 2p6 3s23d10 4p6(Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d21s22p6 3s1[ 1s2 252 2p6 11K.[Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p6QUESTION 29

From total number of electrons we can determine ground state electronic configuration.

QUESTION 28 Match the following elements/ions with the proper ground state electronic configurations Na A. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3p5 4s2 Ineon B. [Xe] fluoride C. calcium hafnium E. [Xej 6s2 414 59 1s2 252 2p6 3s2 3d10 4p6 Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d2 1s2 2p6 3s1 [ 1s2 252 2p6 11 K. [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p6 QUESTION 29

QUESTION 28 Match the following elements/ions with the proper ground state electronic configurations Na A. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3p5 4s2 Ineon B. [Xe] fluoride C. calcium hafnium E. [Xej 6s2 414 59 1s2 252 2p6 3s2 3d10 4p6 Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d2 1s2 2p6 3s1 [ 1s2 252 2p6 11 K. [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p6 QUESTION 29

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

9th Edition

ISBN:9781133949640

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter7: The Structure Of Atoms And Periodic Trends

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 34PS: Identify the element that corresponds to each of the simplified photoelectron spectral data given...

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Concept explainers

Electronic Transitions and Spectroscopy

The term “electronic” connotes electron, and the term “transition” implies transformation. In a molecule, the electrons move from a lower to a higher energy state due to excitation. The two energy states, the ground state and the excited state are the lowest and the highest energy states, respectively. An energy change is observed with this transition, which depicts the various data related to the molecule.

Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) is a part of experimental chemistry. It is a technique used in laboratories that involves projecting intense beams of radiation on a sample element. In response, the element ejects electrons for which the relative energies are measured.

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Identify the element that corresponds to each of the simplified photoelectron spectral data given below. (Energy data taken from D. A. Shirley, R. L. Martin, S. P. Kowalczyk. F. R. McFeely, and L Ley: Core-electron binding energies of the first thirty elements Physical Review B, Vol. 15, pp. 544-552, 1977.) (a) There are peaks at energies corresponding to 1079, 70.8, 38.0, 5.14 eV, corresponding to 2, 2, 6, and 1 electrons, respectively. (b) There are peaks at energies corresponding to 4043, 443, 351, 48.4, 30.1, and 6.11 eV, corresponding to 2, 2, 6, 2, 6, and 2 electrons, respectively. (c) There are peaks at energies corresponding to 5475, 638, 524, 77, 47, 12. and 7.3 eV, corresponding to 2, 2, 6, 2, 6, 3, and 2 electrons, respectively.
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