Question 3: a) Knowing and understanding what electrons do and where they are found in the atom is very important for chemists. Explain why you think this is true. b) Draw a box diagram to show the electron configuration of sodium. c) Draw a box diagram to show the electron configuration of a sodium atom that has lost an electron.

Chemistry In Focus
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337399692
Author:Tro, Nivaldo J.
Publisher:Tro, Nivaldo J.
Chapter3: Atoms And Elements
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 27E: Give electron configurations according to the Bohr model for each of the following elements. Try to...
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Question 3:
a) Knowing and understanding what electrons do and where they are found in the atom is
very important for chemists. Explain why you think this is true.
b) Draw a box diagram to show the electron configuration of sodium.
c) Draw a box diagram to show the electron configuration of a sodium atom that has lost
an electron.
d) What is the electron configuration of an Mg²+ atom?
e) Do you think an atom with the following electron configuration, 1s²2s²2p 3s²3p6, will
take place in reactions? Explain why you say yes or no.
f)
How many valence electrons does the following atom have:
1s²2s²2p 3s²3p64s²
g) A student gives the electron configuration of Cr as:
1s²2s²2p 3s²3p63d6
Why is this incorrect?
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3: a) Knowing and understanding what electrons do and where they are found in the atom is very important for chemists. Explain why you think this is true. b) Draw a box diagram to show the electron configuration of sodium. c) Draw a box diagram to show the electron configuration of a sodium atom that has lost an electron. d) What is the electron configuration of an Mg²+ atom? e) Do you think an atom with the following electron configuration, 1s²2s²2p 3s²3p6, will take place in reactions? Explain why you say yes or no. f) How many valence electrons does the following atom have: 1s²2s²2p 3s²3p64s² g) A student gives the electron configuration of Cr as: 1s²2s²2p 3s²3p63d6 Why is this incorrect?
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