Question 4 A consumer is maximising her utility function: U(x, y) = (æ0.5 + y05)°, subject to the budget constraint 4x + 2y : 108. (a) Set up the Lagrangian function of this utility maximisation problem and derive the first-order conditions. (b) What are the utility maximizing amounts of x and y? Also, calculate the Lagrange multiplier. (c) What are the utility maximising amounts of x and y if the budget constraint changes to x + 2y = 36? How would ) change? Explain your reasoning. (Hint: You do not need to calculate A, rather comment on how it would change and why.)

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Question 4
A consumer is maximising her utility function:
U (x, y) = (205 + y05)²,
subject to the budget constraint 4x + 2y
108.
(a) Set up the Lagrangian function of this utility maximisation problem and derive the
first-order conditions.
(b) What are the utility maximizing amounts of x and y? Also, calculate the Lagrange
multiplier.
(c) What are the utility maximising amounts of x and y if the budget constraint changes
to x + 2y = 36? How would A change? Explain your reasoning. (Hint: You do not
need to calculate A, rather comment on how it would change and why.)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 4 A consumer is maximising her utility function: U (x, y) = (205 + y05)², subject to the budget constraint 4x + 2y 108. (a) Set up the Lagrangian function of this utility maximisation problem and derive the first-order conditions. (b) What are the utility maximizing amounts of x and y? Also, calculate the Lagrange multiplier. (c) What are the utility maximising amounts of x and y if the budget constraint changes to x + 2y = 36? How would A change? Explain your reasoning. (Hint: You do not need to calculate A, rather comment on how it would change and why.)
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