Question 4 Use the information provided below to prepare the following for January and February 2023: 4.1 Debtors Collection Schedule 4.2 Cash Budget INFORMATION The following information was provided by Intel Enterprises: 1. The bank balance on 31 December 2022 is expected to be R40 000 (unfavourable). 2. Credit sales are expected to be as follows: December 2022 January 2023 R576 000 R540 000 February 2023 R648 000 3. Credit sales usually make up 40% of the total sales. Cash sales make up the balance. Cash customers
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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- a. Discuss the purpose of the cash budget. b. If the cash for the first quarter of the fiscal year indicates excess cash at the end of each of the first two months, how might the excess cash be used?QUESTION 3 REQUIRED Use the information provided below to prepare the following for Mustang Enterprises for January and February 2024. 3.1 Debtors Collection Schedule 3.2 Cash Budget. INFORMATION The following information was supplied by Mustang Enterprises: 1. Mustang Enterprises expects to have an unfavourable bank balance of R40 000 on 31 December 2023. 2. The monthly sales were projected as follows: 2023 Units November 44 000 December 53 000 2024 Units January 47 000 February 31 000 3. The selling price is R20 per unit (excluding any discounts). All the goods produced each month are expected to be sold in the same month. Sixty percent (60%) of the sales is expected to be on credit and the balance is for cash. Thirty percent (30%) of the cash sales is subject to a discount of 10%. 4. Credit sales are usually collected as follows: 20% in the month of sale, and these debtors receive a 5% discount. 75% in the month after the sale, and the rest is usually written off as bad debts. 5.…Exercise 7 (Cash Budget Analysis) A cash budget, by quarters, is given below for a retail company. (000 omitted). The company requires a minimum cash balance of P5,000 to start each quarter. Quarter 1 2 3 4 Year Cash balance, beginning..................... P9 P? P? P? P? Add collections from customers….. ? ? 125 ? 391 Total cash available………………. 85 ? ? ? ? Less disbursements: Purchase of inventory….................. 40 58 ? 32 ? Operating expenses…………... ? 42 54 ? 180 Equipment purchases…................ 10 8 8 ? 36 Dividends…………………….. 2 2 2 2 ? Total disbursement………………..…
- Use the information provided below to prepare the following for January and February 2023: 4.1 Debtors Collection Schedule 4.2 Cash Budget INFORMATIONThe following information was provided by Intel Enterprises:1. The bank balance on 31 December 2022 is expected to be R40 000 (unfavourable).2. Credit sales are expected to be as follows: December 2022 January 2023 February 2023 R576 000 R540 000 R648 000 3. Credit sales usually make up 40% of the total sales. Cash sales make up the balance. Cash customersreceive a 10% discount.4. Credit sales are normally collected as follows:* 30% in the month in which the transaction takes place, and these customers are entitled to a 5% discount.* 65% in the following monthThe rest is usually written off as bad debts.5. Budgeted purchases of inventory are as follows: December 2022 January 2023 February 2023 R1 000 000 R800 000 R920 000 6. Fifty percent (50%) of the purchases are for cash. The remainder is paid in the month after the…QUESTION 3: Based on the following assumptions and policies ; a) Prepare the budget for Collectables from Sales! b) Prepare the budget for Purchases! c) Prepare the budget of Cash Payment for Purchases! d) Set the company’s Cash Budget for 2021 BOARD Policies & Assumptions - Company’s projected sales for the three months as followings: Sales Forecast for 2021 January 2021 200.000 USD February 2021 220.000 USD March 2021 240.000 USD - All Sales are credited: %40 of sales are collected as in form of cash. %30 of sales are credited for 1 month and %30 of it for the next month. Rule: 40;30;30 - Accounts Receivables by quarter ending 31/12/2020 amounted to 120.000 USD a) 30.000 USD of Account Receivables belong to November Sales ( 11/2020) b) 90.000 USD of Account Receivables belong to December Sales ( 12/2020) - All purchases are credited: %50 of purchases are paid in advance and %50 of purchases are debited - Projected Inventories by the…ONLY ANSWER QUESTION (B) the task of preparing the cash budget for the business for the quarter ending September 30, 2022. Your data collection has yielded the following:i) Extracts from the sales and purchases budgets are as follows:Month CashSales SalesOn Account CashPurchases PurchasesOn AccountMay $75,000 $480,000 $390,000June $135,000 $600,000 $36,000 $360,000July $86,800 $720,000 $61,700 $450,000August $105,600 $640,000 $68,800 $400,000September $112,500 $800,000 $77,250 $500,000ii) An analysis of the records shows that trade…
- Question 1Ming Chung Limited is applying for additional bank overdraft finance to enable thecompany to make the plant and machinery purchase described below. The directorshave has asked you to draw up a cash budget for the 6 months to 30 June 2020 toprove to the bank that that overdraft finance will be repaid by 30 June 2020. Thecompany provides you with the following financial information:Month Sales Purchases Wages Overheads£ £ £ £November 2019 (actual) 45,800 18,400 9,600 6,000December 2019 (actual) 34,600 13,900 9,800 14,000January 2020 (budgeted) 42,200 16,800 10,500 7,000February 2020 (budgeted) 44,000 17,600 11,200 7,500March 2020 (budgeted) 54,000 21,600 13,500 18,800April 2020 (budgeted) 57,600 23,000 14,400 8,000May 2020 (budgeted) 61,800 24,700 15,300 9,200June 2020 (budgeted) 63,700 25,500 15,900 9,800Notes♦ The bank balance at 1 January 2020 is expected to be £25,000.♦ 60% of sales are for cash with the other 40% being on credit. 70% of creditsales pay in the month…QUESTION 2 In the late June of each year, BOS Global Ltd prepares a cash budget for the next 6 months. The entity’s management wishes to prepare a cash budget in order to assess its likely requirements for short-term funds. Actual sales for May, and estimated sales for June, and for the next 7 months are as follows: Months Sales Revenues (Actual and Estimates) [GHS] Months Sales Revenues (Actual and Estimates) [GHS] May 20,000 September 50,000 June 28,000 October 94,000 July 24,000 November 74,000 August 26,000 December 52,000 January 40,000 Approximately 25 per cent of sales are for cash and 75 per cent are on credit. Past experience has shown that two-third of all credit sales are collected in the month immediately following the month of sale, and the remaining one-third is collected in the second month following the sales. No discount is given. BOS Global Ltd follows a policy of basing its purchase on estimated sales. Purchases are 70 per cent…FIN 3004 Business Finance Homework In preparation for the quarterly cash budget, the following revenue and cost information have been compiled. Prepare and evaluate a cash budget for the months of October, November, and December based on the information shown below. ∙ The firm collects 60 percent of sales for cash and 40 percent of its sales one month later. ∙ Interest income of $50,000 on marketable securities will be received in December. ∙ The firm pays cash for 40 percent of its purchases. ∙ The firm pays for 60 percent of its purchases the following month. ∙ Salaries and wages amount to 15 percent of the preceding month's sales. ∙ Sales commissions amount to 2 percent of the preceding month's sales. ∙ Lease payments of $100,000 must be made each month. ∙ A principal and interest payment on an outstanding loan is due in December of $150,000. ∙ The firm pays dividends of $50,000 at the end of the quarter. ∙ Fixed assets…
- Question #2 Cash budgeting is critical to a company’s financial information needs. The following information was extracted from the records of A & B Manufacturing Company Limited. The opening cash balances on January 01, 2021 was expected to be $30,000. The budgeted sales were as follows: Budgeted Sales Month Year $November 2020 80,000December 2020 90,000January 2021 80,000February 2021 75,000March 2021 60,000April 2021 70,000 Analysis of records shows that debtors settle according to the following pattern: 70% within the month of sale 30% the following month Extracts of the purchases budget were as follows:Purchases budget Month Year $December 2020 65,000January 2021 50,000February 2021 75,000March 2021 70,000 …Question #2 Cash budgeting is critical to a company’s financial information needs. The following information was extracted from the records of A & B Manufacturing Company Limited. The opening cash balances on January 01, 2021 was expected to be $30,000. The budgeted sales were as follows: Budgeted Sales Month Year $November 2020 80,000December 2020 90,000January 2021 80,000February 2021 75,000March 2021 60,000April 2021 70,000 Analysis of records shows that debtors settle according to the following pattern: 70% within the month of sale 30% the following month Extracts of the purchases budget were as follows:Purchases budget Month Year $December 2020 65,000January 2021 50,000February 2021 75,000March 2021 70,000 …Question #2 Cash budgeting is critical to a company’s financial information needs. The following information was extracted from the records of A & B Manufacturing Company Limited. The opening cash balances on January 01, 2021 was expected to be $30,000. The budgeted sales were as follows: Budgeted Sales Month Year $November 2020 80,000December 2020 90,000January 2021 80,000February 2021 75,000March 2021 60,000April 2021 70,000 Analysis of records shows that debtors settle according to the following pattern: 70% within the month of sale 30% the following month Extracts of the purchases budget were as follows:Purchases budget Month Year $December 2020 65,000January 2021 50,000February 2021 75,000March 2021 70,000 …