QUESTION 5 (10 blanks) If the gravitational potential energy of the water is equal to the increase in the internal energy of the water, compute the change in its temperature (in Kelvin), if water drops from a height of 50 m. Assume no work is done on/by the water (C = 4184 J/kg K) Sol. Using the first law of thermodynamics: A U=Q - Since W = Then A U=Q But, by virtue of the problem, the internal energy is equal to AU = While Q = ΔΤ Then h= ΔΤ AT = K (2 decimal place)

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter5: Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.62QE: A 50-mL solution of a dilute AgNO3 solution is added to 100 mL of a base solution in a coffee-cup...
icon
Related questions
Question
QUESTION 5
(10 blanks) If the gravitational potential energy of the water is equal to the increase in the internal energy of the water, compute
the change in its temperature (in Kelvin), if water drops from a height of 50 m. Assume no work is done on/by the water (C = 4184
J/kg K)
Sol.
Using the first law of thermodynamics:
A U=Q -
Since
W =
Then
AU=Q
But, by virtue of the problem, the internal energy is equal to
AU =
While
Q =
AT
Then
h=
ΔΤ
AT =
K (2 decimal place)
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 5 (10 blanks) If the gravitational potential energy of the water is equal to the increase in the internal energy of the water, compute the change in its temperature (in Kelvin), if water drops from a height of 50 m. Assume no work is done on/by the water (C = 4184 J/kg K) Sol. Using the first law of thermodynamics: A U=Q - Since W = Then AU=Q But, by virtue of the problem, the internal energy is equal to AU = While Q = AT Then h= ΔΤ AT = K (2 decimal place)
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermodynamics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning