Question 6 Accounting records for Big Steer Tire Ltd. yield the following data for the year ended December 31, 2022 (amounts in thousands): Inventory, December 31, 2021 550 Purchases of inventory (on account) 1,200 2,000 Sales of inventory-80% on account; 20% for cash (cost $900) Sales returns - all on account (cost 45) 10 850 Inventory at FIFO cost, December 31, 2022 Required 1. Journalize Big Steer Tire's inventory transactions for the year under the perpetual system. Show all amounts in thousands. 2. Report ending inventory, sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit on the appropriate financial statement (amounts in thousands).

Question 6 Accounting records for Big Steer Tire Ltd. yield the following data for the year ended December 31, 2022 (amounts in thousands): Inventory, December 31, 2021 550 Purchases of inventory (on account) 1,200 2,000 Sales of inventory-80% on account; 20% for cash (cost $900) Sales returns - all on account (cost 45) 10 850 Inventory at FIFO cost, December 31, 2022 Required 1. Journalize Big Steer Tire's inventory transactions for the year under the perpetual system. Show all amounts in thousands. 2. Report ending inventory, sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit on the appropriate financial statement (amounts in thousands).

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses

14th Edition

ISBN:9781285595047

Author:Weil

Publisher:Weil

Chapter9: Working Capital

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 28E

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(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down Frost Companys inventory records tor the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be 125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was 130,000, while the market value was only 128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was 140,000, and the cost was only 135,000. Frost uses a periodic inventory system. Purchases for 2019 were 100,000 and for 2020 were 110,000. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 2. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement and show how the company would record the inventory on its balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 3. Next Level Refer to your answer for P8-3. How does the use of a periodic inventory system versus a perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory and the amount reported as income?
Appendix Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income statement, closing entries On December 31, 2018, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Cash 13,500 Dividends 25,000 Accounts Receivable 72,000 Sales 3,280,000 Inventory, January 1, 2018 257,000 Purchases 2,650,000 Estimated Returns Inventory, January 1,2018 35,000 Purchases Returns and Allowances 93,000 Purchases Discounts 37,000 Office Supplies 3,000 Freight In 48,000 Prepaid Insurance 4,500 Sales Salaries Expense 300,000 Land 150,000 Advertising Expense 45,000 Store Equipment 270,000 Delivery Expense 9,000 Accumulated Depreciation Store Equipment 55,900 Depreciation Expense Store Equipment 6,000 Office Equipment 78,500 Miscellaneous Selling Expense 12,000 Accumulated Depreciation Office Equipment 16,000 Office Salaries Expense 175,000 Rent Expense 28,000 Accounts Payable 77,800 Insurance Expense 3,000 Salaries Payable 3,000 Office Supplies Expense 2,000 Customer Refunds Payable 50,000 Depreciation Expense Office Equipment 1,500 Unearned Rent 8,300 Notes Payable 50,000 Miscellaneous Administrative Expense 3,500 Common Stock 150,000 Rent Revenue 7,000 Retained Earnings 365,600 Interest Expense 2,000 Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 2018. The inventory as of December 31, 2018, was 305,000. The estimated cost of customer returns inventory for December 31, 2018, is estimated to increase to 40,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 2018. 4. What would be the net income if the perpetual inventory system had been used?
(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The following are the inventories for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021 for Parry Company: Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of each year was sold in the subsequent year. Prepare journal entries to record the lower of cost or net realizable value for each of the following alternatives: a. allowance method, periodic inventory system b. direct method, periodic inventory system 2. Next Level Refer to your answer for P8-2. How does the use of the periodic inventory system affect the write-down of inventory to the lower of cost or net realizable value?
( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Grencia Company uses a periodic inventory system. For 2018 and 2019, Grencia has the following data (assume all purchases and sales are for cash): Required: 1. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using FIFO. 2. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using LIFO. 3. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.) 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method would result in the lowest amount paid for taxes? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method produces the most realistic amount for income? For inventory? Explain your answer. 6. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is the effect of purchases made later in the year on the gross margin when LIFO is employed? When FIFO is employed? Be sure to explain why any differences occur. 7. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION If you worked Problem 6-68B, compare your answers. What are the differences? Be sure to explain why any differences occurred.
Inventory Errors McLelland Inc. reported net income of $175,000 for 2019 and $210,000 for 2020. Early in 2020, McLelland discovers that the December 31, 2019 ending inventory was overstated by $20,000. For simplicity, ignore taxes. Required: 1. What is the correct net income for 2019? For 2020? 2. Assuming the error was not corrected, what is the effect on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019? At December 31, 2020?
Inventory Analysis Callahan Company reported the following information for the current year. Required: 1. Compute Callahans (a) gross profit ratio, (b) inventory turnover ratio, and (c) average days to sell inventory. (Round all answers to two decimal places.) 2. Explain the meaning of each number.
Analyzing Inventory The recent financial statements of McLelland Clothing Inc. include the following data: Required: 1. Calculate McLellands gross profit ratio (rounded to two decimal places), inventory turnover ratio (rounded to three decimal places), and the average days to sell inventory (assume a 365-day year and round to two decimal places) using the FIFO inventory costing method. Be sure to explain what each ratio means. 2. Calculate McLellands gross profit ratio (rounded to two decimal places), inventory turnover ratio (rounded to three decimal places), and the average days to sell inventory (assume a 365-day year and round to two decimal places) using the LIFO inventory costing method. Be sure to explain what each ratio means. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which ratios-the ones computed using FIFO or LIFO inventory values-provide the better indicator of how successful McLelland was at managing and controlling its inventory?
Dollar-Value LIFO A company adopted the LIFO method when its inventory was 1,800. One year later its ending inventory was 2,100, and costs had increased 5% during the year. Required: What is the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO? Round to the nearest dollar.