Question 6 Please predict the products for each of the following reactions. Clearly show the regiochemistry (Markovnikov vs anti-Markovnikov) and stereochemistry (syn- vs anti- or both). If a mixture of enantiomers is formed, please draw all the enantiomers. Pd or Pt (catalyst) HBr ROOR (peroxide) H₂O H₂SO4 HCI 1. BH, THF 2. H₂O2, NaOH Br2 Br2 CH₂OH 1.03 2. DMS KMnO4, NaOH cold HI mCPBA 1. OsO4 2. H₂O₂ CH3CO₂H (peroxyacid) 18 17 16 15 14 13 2. (CH3)2S يرة 20 1 2 12 11 10 Br2 H₂O BH3.THF Br2 FIOH Pd or Ni (catalyst) D₂ (deuterium) A B 0 D ४.४ OH 8.8 "OH ४.४ "OH 3.8 OH OA B C D

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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.