QUESTION 7 Figure 14-4 PT P6 2 B$ P3 P2 Pl Price MC Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 ATC AVC Quantity Refer to Figure 14-4. Firms would be encouraged to enter this market for all prices that exceed 1. P3. 2. P1. 3. P2. 4. P4.
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- It costs $250 to produce an X-Box. We are trying todetermine the selling price for the X-Box. Prices between$200 and $400 are under consideration, with demand forprices of $200, $250, $350, and $400 given below. SupposeMSFT earns $10 in profit for each game that an X-Boxowner purchases. Determine the optimal price andassociated profit for the case in which an average X-Boxowner buys 10 games. Console Price ($) Demand200 2.00E06250 1.20E06350 6.00E05400 2.00E05Unit cost $250A firm produces two goods sold in two separate markets where the average revenues are given asP1=130–4Q1 –Q2P2 = 160 – 2Q1 – 5Q2TC = 2Q12 + 2Q1Q2 + 4Q22. a) Find the values of Q1 and Q2 were profit is maximized. b) check the second order derivative.Your manager is only concerned with selling her product for the highest price possible under profit- maximizing conditions. In which of the two markets should she operate? • Market 1: - Demand:Q=100-2P - MarginalCost:MC=15 • Market 2: - Own-PriceElasticity:εQ,P=-2.5Note:Thisimpliestheown-priceelasticityis constant at all points. - MarginalCost:MC=15 a. She should operate in Market 1, as it has the highest profit-maximizing price. b. She should operate in Market 2, as it has the highest profit-maximizing price. c. She is indifferent, as each market has an equal profit-maximizing price.
- In small collegetowns, it is not uncommon that the rental market is dominated by one or a handful ofproperty management companies. Suppose demand for housing is given by MWTP(Qd)=2400-4QdSupply from the monopolistic landlord can be characterized by MC(Qs）=1500+Q°1. How many units will be rented in this collegetown? At what price?The market inverse demandfor salt is P(Q) = 1000−10Q. There are n firms producing salt, each with the sameconstant marginal cost c. Show that as n increases, the market gets closer to efficiency.Duck Donuts sells plain and premium donuts. Premium donuts are plain donuts with special toppings. Demand for plain (PL) donuts is: PPL = 3 - 0.2QPL and Demand for premium (PR) donuts is: PPR = 4.4 - 0.4QPR The marginal cost for each is: MCPL = 0.20 MCPR = 0.40 Which of the following statements is true? a.Plain donuts generate more Total Revenue than premium donuts b.More premium donuts will sell than plain donuts c.Only premium donuts should be sold d.Only plain donuts should be sold e.Premium donuts generate more Total Profit than plain donuts
- 1. For each producer, the TC = 400 + 4q2 2. the marked demand for oil (in tons) is given by Qd= 160-p. what would the supply curve be for an individual producer?You make delicious cupcakes that you mail to customers across the country. Your cupcakes are so unique and special that you have a great deal of pricing power. Your customers have identical demand curves for your cupcakes, and a representative customer’s demand curve is shown below. (It’s not needed, but the demand curve equation is P=5-0.2Q or Q=25-5P.) Suppose your MC=$1/cupcake, whether you produce lots or just a few cupcakes. To keep things simple, suppose there are no fixed costs, so FC=0. a) Acting as a monopolist, show the standard pricing analysis on the graph below that identifies your profit-mamximing price and quantity for your representative customer. Shade areas representing your profit and CS. (PS and profit are the same here since FC=0). b) Suppose you offer a quantity discount: first 10 cupcakes at $3 each and any cupcakes over 10 are offered at a discounted price. What discount price will maximize your profit? Show this quantity discount arrangement on your graph…Assume that a firm accepts the following price_demand relationship as being a realistic representation of its market: d=800-10p where p must be between $20 and$70 a. How many units can the firm sell at the $20 per-unit price? At the $70 per-unit price? b. By how many units does a $1 increase decrease demand? c. Which pricing alternative the business is considering maximizes revenue? Group of answer choices $40 $30 $50
- Assuming you are the managing director of a firm that produces three goods: A, Band C. The price elasticity of demand for A is 1.2, for B it is 1.00 and for C it is 0.75.It is known that he firm is experiencing serious cash flow problems and you have toincrease total revenue as soon as possible. If you were in a position to set the pricesfor these goods, what would be your pricing strategy for each productAidan and Celina are the only sellers of jack russell terrier (JRT) inAntigua. Celina chooses her profit maximizing number of JRTs to sell, q1, basedon the number of JRTs that she expects Aidan to sell. Aidan knows how Celinawill react and chooses the number of JRTs that she herself will sell, q2, aftertaking this information into account. The inverse demand function for JRTs isP(q1 + q2) = 2, 000 − 2(q1 + q2). It costs $400 to raise a JRT to sell.(a) Explain in detail what type of competitors are Aidan and Celina.(b) If Celina expects Aidan to sell q2 JRTs, what will her ownmarginal revenue be if she herself sells q1 JRTs?(c) What is Celina’s reaction function, R(q2)?(d) Now if Aidan sells q2 JRTs, what is the total number of JRTsthat will be sold?(e) What will be the market price as a function of q2 only?(f) What is Aidan’s marginal revenue as a function of q2 only?(g) How many JRTs will Aidan sell?(h) How many JRTs will Celina sell?(i) What will be the industry price? ANSWER…Aidan and Celina are the only sellers of jack russell terrier (JRT) inAntigua. Celina chooses her profit maximizing number of JRTs to sell, q1, basedon the number of JRTs that she expects Aidan to sell. Aidan knows how Celinawill react and chooses the number of JRTs that she herself will sell, q2, aftertaking this information into account. The inverse demand function for JRTs isP(q1 + q2) = 2, 000 − 2(q1 + q2). It costs $400 to raise a JRT to sell.(a) Explain in detail what type of competitors are Aidan and Celina.(b) If Celina expects Aidan to sell q2 JRTs, what will her ownmarginal revenue be if she herself sells q1 JRTs?(c) What is Celina’s reaction function, R(q2)?(d) Now if Aidan sells q2 JRTs, what is the total number of JRTsthat will be sold?(e) What will be the market price as a function of q2 only?(f) What is Aidan’s marginal revenue as a function of q2 only?(g) How many JRTs will Aidan sell?(h) How many JRTs will Celina sell?(i) What will be the industry price?
