Question THREE Some reasons why resources could be allocated inefficiently by the market are negative externalities and positive externalities.

ECON MICRO
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337000536
Author:William A. McEachern
Publisher:William A. McEachern
Chapter17: Externalities And The Environment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2.3P: (Negative Externalities) Suppose you wish to reduce a negative externality by imposing a tax on the...
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Question THREE

Some reasons why resources could be allocated inefficiently by the market are negative externalities and positive externalities.

  • Explain, using graphs, what the problem is in each case, and explain possible solutions to each problem.
  • All of these problems might be described as arising due to poorly defined property rights. Explain the relationship of property rights to these instances where the market fails to allocate resources efficiently.
  • Explain how a corrective tax can eliminate the inefficiency caused by a negative externality. Use a graph to assist your explanation.
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