Ram Roy's firm has developed the following supply, demand, cost, and inventory data. Supply Available Regular Time Demand Forecast Period Overtime Subcontract 40 15 10 40 35 15 10 60 3 30 20 10 50 Initial inventory Regular-time cost per unit Overtime cost per unit Subcontract cost per unit Carrying cost per unit per month. 20 units $100 $150 $250 S2 Assume that the initial inventory has no holding cost in the first period and backorders are:not permitted. Allocating production capacity to meet demand at a minimum cost using the transportatión method, the total cost is $- (enter your response as a whole number).
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- Assume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand will grow at 5% a year. If the company builds a plant that can produce x units of Wozac per year, it will cost 16x. Each unit of Wozac is sold for 3. Each unit of Wozac produced incurs a variable production cost of 0.20. It costs 0.40 per year to operate a unit of capacity. Determine how large a Wozac plant the company should build to maximize its expected profit over the next 10 years.The following particulars were collected for the year 2015 from Need LLCMonthly demand -2,000 unitsCost of placing an order RO 225.Annual carrying cost per unit 8%Purchase price of input unit RO 350Minimum usage 30 units per weekMaximum usage 50 units per weekRe-order period 6 to 8 weeks.For emergency purchase 4 weeks Required:(a) Re-order quantity(b) Re-order level(c) Minimum level(d) Maximum level(e) Average Stock Level(f) Danger levelWhich of the following statements are true or false? 1.1 One of the objectives of purchasing and supply chain management is to maintain an optimum balance of inventory that would ensure the desired level of customer service while increasing costs. 1.2 Supply management has a major impact on the net income of the firm because it increases input costs and reduces sales revenue 1.3 The purchasing and supply function of a firm operates independently from the other enterprise functions. 1.4 Supply Management is the process of planning, organising, coordinating and controlling all the resources of the firm effectively and efficiently in order to attain the objectives of the firm as determined by management. 1.5 Strategic plans formulated at top management of purchasing and supply management are implemented or executed at top level management 1.6 In decentralized purchasing structures negotiating power is increased and volume discounts are made possible. 1.7 Steps of the strategic…
- Prior to opening his branch in Fourways, Conrad made a decision to conduct further research intopotential suppliers for his new business venture. He downloaded the integrated annual report forAstral Foods to conduct his research. The link for the integrated annual report can be found using thefollowing link:https://www.astralfoods.com/assets/Documents/Investor%20Centre/2022/Integrated%20Report%20for%20the%20year%20ended%2030%20September%202022.pdf. Q3.2 Discuss the viewpoint you believe Chicky Fillet should adopt towards stakeholders.Discuss the various stakeholders, their possible interests, and the proposed businessapproach towards honouring their interests.Explain what is the definition of a deterministic inventory model ? When is it appropriate to use ?A distributor of large appliances needs to determine the order quantities and reorderpoints for the various products it carries. The following data refer to a specii c refrigeratorin its product line:Cost to place an orderHolding costCost of refrigeratorAnnual demandStandard deviation of demand during lead timeLead time$10020 percent of product cost per year$500 each500 refrigerators10 refrigerators7 daysConsider an even daily demand and a 365-day year.a. What is the economic order quantity?b. If the distributor wants a 97 percent service probability, what reorder point, R, shouldbe used?
- Suppose this information is available for PepsiCo, Inc. for 2015, 2016, and 2017. (in millions) 2015 2016 2017 Beginning inventory $ 2,100 $ 2,400 $ 2,300 Ending inventory 2,400 2,300 2,700 Cost of goods sold 18,227 20,071 20,478 Sales revenue 39,145 42,957 44,066 Calculate the days in inventory for PepsiCo, Inc. for 2015, 2016, and 2017. (Round days in inventory to 1 decimal place, e.g. 5.1.) 2015 2016 2017 Days in inventory daysCryolab Inc makes and sells a lawn fertilizer called Hypergro. The company has developed standard costs for one bag of Hypergro as follows: Standard Quantity/Hours Standard Price/Rate Standard Cost per Bag Direct Material 25 pounds ₱ 0.75 ₱18.75 Direct Labor 0.25 hours ₱69.00 ₱17.30 Variable overhead 0.25 hours ₱24.00 ₱ 6.00 Total ₱42.05 The company had no beginning inventories of any kind on January 1. Variable overhead is applied to production on the basis of standard direct labor hours. During January, the following activity was recorded by the company: Production of Fastgro: 23,000 bags Direct materials purchased: 585,000 pounds at a cost of ₱436,250 Direct labor worked: 5,800 hours at a cost of ₱397,300 Variable overhead incurred: ₱140,650 Inventory of direct materials on January 31: 8,000 pounds Compute the variances and indicate whether it is FAVORABLE (F) or UNFAVORABLE (U) in your solution sheet. The raw…Your company makes hand sanitizer in two lines: Moisturizing+, and StandardSoap. On the market, Moisturizing+ retails for $175/L and StandardSoap retails for $95/L. You make the hand sanitizer by combining lotion, soap, and secret ingredient SpecialX. These ingredients are purchased from a mysterious supplier, and you can purchase at most 4000L of lotion, 5000L of soap, and 750L of SpecialX in a month. Lotion costs $25/L, soap costs $10/L, and SpecialX costs $35/L. To make 1L of Moisturizing+, you need to combine 0.5L of lotion, 0.3L of soap, and 0.2L of SpecialX. To make 1L of StandardSoap, you need to combine 0.4L of lotion, 0.55L of soap, and 0.05L of SpecialX. Your company has committed to donating 500L of StandardSoap to a local charity. Since this is a donation, you will not receive any revenue. However, the costs and purchasing limits apply to both the hand sanitizer that is sold on the market and donated to charity. You want to maximize your monthly profit. Assume that…
- BicycleBro is a retailer that sells bicycles. The company had been operating for 30 days (1 month). By the end of 1 month it wants to measure its performance in terms of Inventory turnover and Days of inventory. Below is the information that the company has collected from its warehouse and accounting department Stock Count Sheet Item code Stock on hand Stock count week (week number when employees counted the stock on hand) 100 30 week1 200 10 week1 100 10 week3 200 20 week3 Inventory valuation Item code Value per unit (in $) 100 1000 200 2000 Bicycles sold by end of month Item code Units sold 100 5 200 10 Given the information above find What is the total inventory turnover rate for given period? What is the total Inventory Days of Sales for given period?The owners of Vogue, an apparel store based in California, want to expand the store's business all over the world. In this case, which of the following strategies can help the owners of Vogue achieve their objectives? Opening an e-commerce site Standardizing the size of apparel Acting as an export broker Vending in physical storesA firm is faced with the attractive situation in which it can obtain immediate delivery of an itemit stocks for retail sale. The firm has therefore not bothered to order the item in any systematicway. Recently, however, profits have been squeezed due to increasing competitive pressures, andthe firm has retained a management consultant to study its inventory management. The consultanthas determined that the various costs associated with making an order for the item stockedare approximately $30 per order. She has also determined that the costs of carrying the item ininventory amount to approximately $20 per unit per year (primarily direct storage costs and foregoneprofit on investment in inventory). Demand for the item is reasonably constant over time and the forecast is for 19,200 units per year. When an order is placed for the item, the entire orderis immediately delivered to the firm by the supplier. The firm operates 6 days a week plus afew Sundays, or approximately 320 days per…