re to search + CD Page view | A Read aloud | Add text | Draw Highlight Figure 1.2 represents an economy producing brooms and mops. Which of the following would represent lockdown restrictions assuming that mops and brooms are essential products? Figure 1.2 Output of Mops B PPI Output of Brooms a. A movement from C to A b. A movement from D to C c. No movement at C d. A movement from E to D Et PP2 I V 22%

re to search + CD Page view | A Read aloud | Add text | Draw Highlight Figure 1.2 represents an economy producing brooms and mops. Which of the following would represent lockdown restrictions assuming that mops and brooms are essential products? Figure 1.2 Output of Mops B PPI Output of Brooms a. A movement from C to A b. A movement from D to C c. No movement at C d. A movement from E to D Et PP2 I V 22%

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter11: Monopoly And Antitrust Policy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7SCQ: From the graph you drew to answer Exercise 11.6, would you say this transit system is a natural...

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Classify the following as a government-enforced barrier to entry, a banker to entry that is not government enforced, or a situation that does not involve a barrier to entry. A City passes a law on how many licenses it will issue for taxicabs A city passes a law that all taxicab drivers must pass a driving safety test and have insurance A well-known trademark Owning a spring that offers very pure water An industry where economies of scale are very large compared to the size of demand in the market
If the transit system were regulated to provide the most allocatively efficient quantity of output, what output would it supply and what price would it charge? What subsidy would be IIECESSEIIY to insure this efficient provision of transit services?
Some years ago. two intercity bus companies, Greyhound Lines, Inc. and Trailways Transportation System, wanted to merge. One possible definition of the market for this case was the market for intercity bus service. Another possible definition was the market for intercity transportation, including personal cars, car rentals, passenger trains, and commuter air flights.' Which definition do you think the bus companies preferred, and why?
Why are urban areas willing to subsidize urban transit systems? Does the argument for subsidies make sense to you?
A computer store sells WP and SS. Given below are themaximum amounts two consumers will pay for these goods and for a bundle that contains bothgoods. WP SS Bundle carolina $100 $90 $190 shawn $90 $40 $130 (a) What is the firm’s revenue if it sells the WP at a price of $90 and the SSat a price of $90? The goods are only available individually and not as a bundle. Please showyour calculations.(b) Will the firm charge $130 or $190 for the bundle if it wants to earn maximum revenue?Assume that the goods are only sold as a bundle and not available separately. Please explain.(c) Will selling individually or selling a bundle result in higher revenues?
Consider a competitive market for Good Y. This good involves a negative consumption externality. i) Is this market efficient? Why? ii) Imagine that the competitive market for Good Y consolidates and becomes a monopoly. Does this make the market more, or less efficient relative to the situation above? Include a graph to make the point clearer.
You are working for the chiefeconomist at Microsoft. Microsoft’s only significantcosts to producing and distributing a new version itit’s operating system is $30,000 in wages to itsemployees, $15,000 in computer testing, and$5,000 in utilities. Microsoft’s marketing department estimates that thedemand a new version it it’s operating system is Q = 320 – 0.5 P, with Pmeasured in dollars.What price should Microsoft charge for a new version it it’s operatingsystem? What profit should Microsoft expect?
Suppose that an inventor discovers a new chemical compound that can change the color of people’seyes with no negative side effects. Since she holdsa patent on this chemical, she has a monopoly overthe sale of the new eye-color treatment. However,she’s an inventor, not a businessperson. Explain toher how she should set the price for the eye-colortreatment in order to maximize her profits.
Using the MR = MC rule, what is the profit-maximizing level of output (in thousands of KWHs)? What price will Putrid charge for the profit-maximizing level of output? Assume that if electricity is supplied by competitive firms, the market price is 55 and the quantity supplied is 8 (‘000 KWHs)? What is the amount of the deadweight loss to society of producing electricity by monopolist Global Gas and Electric? Determine and compare the amount of consumer surplus and producer surplus if the service is provided by competitive firms and by the monopolist.
a) What are the output and price where the firm’s profit is maximum? What is the firm’s economic profit? Show solution. b) Determine the deadweight loss for this market. What is the source of the deadweight loss in a monopoly? c) If government regulators where to ask the firm to charge a price and quantity that would be socially (or allocatively) efficient, what would these price and quantity be? At this output and price, what would happen to the consumer surplus, producer surplus and total surplus compared to the situation under monopoly.
Suppose that the government instituted a per-unit tax on the output of a monopoly firm. A. graph this situation? B. On the same graph show what would happen to the market equilibrium after implementation of such a tax? C. On the same graph how would you show which economic actor pays most of the tax? You are to not only draw the graph but also explain the answer
Considermarketforagoodcharacterizedbythefollowinginverse demand and supply functions: PX = 10 − 2QX and PX = 2 + 2QX.a. Compute the surplus received by consumers and producers.b. Now suppose all manufacturers of this good are to pay a lump tax of $0.10that will be used by the government regulators to defray some of the environmental cost imposed by this good’s production. What will be the new surplus received by consumers and producers?c. Based on your results in part ‘b’ above, how will you evaluate the impact of this tax policy on the society? Explain