Suppose that the government instituted a per-unit tax on the output of a monopoly firm. A. graph this situation? B. On the same graph show what would happen to the market equilibrium after implementation of such a tax? C. On the same graph how would you show which economic actor pays most of the tax? You are to not only draw the graph but also explain the answer

Suppose that the government instituted a per-unit tax on the output of a monopoly firm. A. graph this situation? B. On the same graph show what would happen to the market equilibrium after implementation of such a tax? C. On the same graph how would you show which economic actor pays most of the tax? You are to not only draw the graph but also explain the answer

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter14: Monopoly

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14.8P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Consider a competitive market for Good Y. This good involves a negative consumption externality. i) Is this market efficient? Why? ii) Imagine that the competitive market for Good Y consolidates and becomes a monopoly. Does this make the market more, or less efficient relative to the situation above? Include a graph to make the point clearer.
The demand and supply of ethanol are given by QD = 8,000 – 2,000P and QS = 1,000P – 1,000, where P is price per gallon and Q measures gallons per minute. Suppose the government subsidizes ethanol at $0.30 a gallon that the producer pays. What does the subsidy cost the government? After the subsidy, what is the producer surplus? After the subsidy, what is the consumer surplus? After the subsidy, what is the deadweight loss?
We already know what the standard monopoly graph looks like. Academically speaking, what does a government run monopoly graph for Social Security and Medicare look like? Mulitple Choice a. In Microeconomics the government doesn't have a monopoly graph and they don't use the MC=MR formula b. The government uses the Price = AFC graph c. The government uses the cartel graph to represent government-run programs d. In Microeconomics the government uses the same monopoly graph as business and they use the MC=MR formula
Suppose the government imposes a tax of $20 million per month on cable producers. If Comcast wants to maximize its profit, what price per subscription should it charge per month?
Suppose the price elasticity of demand for smartphones is 0.5 (absolute value), while the price elasticity of supply is 1.9. If the government imposes a per-unit tax of $100 on the sellers of smartphones, how will the price and quantity transacted of smartphones change? Will the sellers or the buyers bear a larger tax burden? Will the market be able to achieve economic efficiency after the tax is imposed? Explain with a diagram.
Effect of tax on economic activity Consider a monopolist who pays $3 tax per unit. Suppose the tax is reduced to $1 per unit. What would happen to the price, output and profit of the monopolist? Illustrate on a graph. Assume that the market demand for the output is linear and the monopolist has an upward sloping marginal cost curve.
Suppose a commodity tax is legally placed on paper manufacturers. How the tax is split between the consumers and producers depends on Group of answer choices the excludability of paper. who the law says must pay the tax. the elasticities of supply and demand. the politicians who drafted the tax. PreviousNext
4. If government mandates P = ATC, are profits positive, negative, or zero? Compared to monopoly pricing, is deadweight loss smaller, larger, or the same size? If government mandates efficient pricing, are profits positive, negative, or zero? Compared to monopoly pricing, is deadweight loss under efficient pricing smaller, larger, or the same size? Compared to a mandate where P = ATC, is deadweight loss under efficient pricing smaller, larger, or the same size? Is this a natural monopoly?
The Placebo Drug Company holds a patent on one of its discoveries. Assuming that the production of the drug involves rising marginal cost, draw a diagram to illustrate Placebo’s profit-maximizing price and quantity. Also show Placebo’s profits. (10 points) Now suppose that the government imposes a tax on each bottle of the drug produced. On a new diagram, illustrate Placebo’s new price and quantity. How does each compare to your answer in part (a)? (10 points) Although it might not be easy to see in your diagrams, the tax reduces Placebo’s profit. Explain why this must be true. (5 points) Instead of the tax per bottle, suppose that the government imposes a tax on Placebo of £110,000 regardless of how many bottles are produced. How does this tax affect Placebo’s price, quantity and profits? Explain. (Hint: Additional unit produced won’t affect the tax amount). (10 points)
(J) Suppose the production process of a particular good creates a negative externality such as pollution. Other things being equal, would society be better off if this good were produced by a perfectly competitive market or by a monopoly? a. Society would be better off if this good were produced by a perfectly competitive market, because a perfectly competitive market responds to consumers' desires in the long run b. Society would be better off if this good were produced by a perfectly competitive market, because a perfectly competitive market will produce the quantity where Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost c. Society would be better off if this good were produced by a monopoly,
Donna runs an inn and charges $300 a night for a room, which equals her cost. Sam, Harry, and Bill are three potential customers willing to pay $500, $325, and $250, respectively. When the government levies a tax on innkeepers of $50 per night of occupancy, Donna raises her price to $350. The deadweight loss of the tax is a. $25 b. $50 c. $100 d. $150 I know it is a, but I don't know how it was derived?
For each of the following statements, tell whether the statement is TRUE, FALSE, or UNCERTAIN, and explain your reasoning. a) If the good produced by a monopoly causes positive externalities, then the extra benefit of the positive externalities will mitigate any deadweight loss caused by the monopoly's pricing power. b) When income rises, a demand curve will always shift out, increasing the quantity that will be bought at all price levels. c) The demand for a good will shift inward when the price of a complementary good increases d) If rent control is imposed in a city then this will cause landlords in neighboring cities to lower their rents to compete with landlords in the rent-controlled city; otherwise, they will lose tenants to the rent-controlled city