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- In choosing a production technology, how will firms react if one input becomes relatively more expensive?HighFlyer Airlines wants to build new airplanes with greatly increased cabin space. This will allow HighFlyer Airlines to give passengers more comfort and sell more tickets at a higher price. However, redesigning the cabin means rethinking many other elements of the airplane as well, like engine and luggage placement, and the most efficient shape of the plane for moving through the air. HighFlyer Airlines has developed a list of possible methods to increase cabin space, along with estimates of how these approaches would affect the planes operating costs and ticket sales. Based on these estimates, Table 13.5 shows the value of R, how much should the firm invest in R on top of the private return; that is, an R private return to HighFlyer Airlines would have a 9 social return. How much investment is socially optimal at the 6 interest rate?A firm produces two different kinds, A and B, of a commodity. The daily cost of producingx units of A and y units of B isC(x, y) = 2x2 − 4xy + 4y2 − 40x − 20y + 514Suppose that the firm sells all its output at a price per unit of $24 for A and $12 for B. Findthe daily production levels x and y that maximize profit. (Be sure to show your first andsecond order conditions.)
- Food Fanatics caters meals where its costof producing an extra meal is $25. Each ofits meals sells for $20. At this rate, whatshould the company do?a. Produce more meals and increase itsprofit.b. Produce fewer meals and increase itsprofit.c. Not change production.d. None of the above.Are ordeing costs and carying couts cconomic ording quantily of mathial?Why Marginal Cost (MC) is 1?? I did my calcutation and is 2. I replace on fucntion Q = L + (5)2 = L + 25, so L = Q - 25 and put on TC = 2(Q - 25) + 20(5) So TC = 2Q - 50 + 100 = 2Q + 50, then MC = dTC / dQ = 2 You may be replaced TC = wL + rK, but this function no contains Q variable Please confirm that. Thanks
- Do you think that the benefits we get from gold—its uses in jewelry, dentistry, electronics, and otheruses—are worth the real cost of gold (Core CaseStudy)? If so, explain your reasoning. If not, explainyour argument for cutting back on or putting a stopto the mining of gold.Out of 10000 people in a community, each is willing to pay Ksh 10 for each well dug. The cost of digging the wall is is given by C= Q2+20Q. Calculate the pareto efficiecy number of wells to be dug. If the government want to dug the well at a minimal cost, how many walls will it dig and how much will it spen if the projet is given to a private, profit making organization, how many well would the firm dig?You are scheduling production of your popular Rustic Coffee Table. The table requires a top, fourlegs, 1/8 gallon of stain, 1/16 gallon of glue, 2 short braces between the legs and 2 long bracesbetween the legs, and a brass cap that goes on the bottom of each leg. You have 100 gallons ofglue in inventory, but none of the other components. All items except the brass caps, stain, andglue are ordered on a lot-for-lot basis. The caps are purchased in quantities of 1,000, stain and glueby the gallon. Lead time is 1 day for each item. a) Schedule the order releases necessary to produce 640 coffee tables on days 5 and 6, and128 on days 7 and 8. (See Appendix A1.) I need answer in appendix A1 MRP form Please take note of this !!!
- a) Assume that the output of a company is given by y (K, L) = K^0.5 * L^0.5, where the amount of capital on shortterm is given by K = 1 and wage costs are given by w = 1. Calculate and illustrate themaverage variable costs and marginal costs (marginal costs).b) In addition, assume that the price of capital is given by r = 1. Calculate the average totalsthe costs and illustrate using a figure where you also include the marginal cost asyou found in a). Comment on what you find.(a) Derive the first order condition showing how much labor and capital a producer should use to minimize the total costs of producing a given level of output. (b) What is the second order condition for the producer to achieve (a). (c) Draw a figure showing your answer to part (a) and another figure showing the opposite (i.e., a producer maximizing output with given total costs). How does either situation compare with a producer who has neither a total output constraint or a total cost constraint?AVC=10-0.03Q + 0.00005Q2TFC=60What is the output where AVC is minimum?