Refer to Table S6.1 - Factors for Computing Control Chart Limits (3 sigma) for this problem. Sample ​Size, n Mean​ Factor, A2 Upper​ Range, D4 Lower​ Range, D3 2 1.880 3.268 0 3 1.023 2.574 0 4 0.729 2.282 0 5 0.577 2.115 0 6 0.483 2.004 0 7 0.419 1.924 0.076 8 0.373 1.864 0.136 9 0.337 1.816 0.184 10 0.308 1.777 0.223 12 0.266 1.716 0.284   Auto pistons at Wemming​ Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging​ process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 10 pistons produced each​ day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as​ follows: Day Mean Bold x overbarx ​(mm) Range R ​(mm) 1 154.9154.9 4.04.0 2 151.2151.2 4.44.4 3 153.6153.6 3.93.9 4 155.5155.5 5.05.0 5 158.6158.6 4.3   ​a) What is the value of x? X = ____ mm   ​b) What is the value of R​? R = ____mm    ​(c) What are the UCLx and LCLx using ​3-sigma​? Upper Control Limit ​( UCLx​) ​= _____mm Lower Control Limit ​( LCLx​) ​= _____mm    ​(​d) What are the UCLR an LCLR using ​3-sigma​? Upper Control Limit ​( UCLR​) ​= ___mm  Lower Control Limit ​(LCLR​) ​= ____mm ​ (​e) If the true diameter mean should be 155 mm and you want this as your center​ (nominal) line, what are the new UCLx and LCLx​? Upper Control Limit ​(UCLx​) ​= ____mm ​ Lower Control Limit ​(LCLx​) ​= ___mm

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter14: Data Mining
Section14.2: Classification Methods
Problem 11P
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Refer to Table S6.1 - Factors for Computing Control Chart Limits (3 sigma) for this problem.

Sample
​Size, n
Mean​ Factor,
A2
Upper​ Range,
D4
Lower​ Range,
D3
2
1.880
3.268
0
3
1.023
2.574
0
4
0.729
2.282
0
5
0.577
2.115
0
6
0.483
2.004
0
7
0.419
1.924
0.076
8
0.373
1.864
0.136
9
0.337
1.816
0.184
10
0.308
1.777
0.223
12
0.266
1.716
0.284

 

Auto pistons at Wemming​ Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging​ process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 10 pistons produced each​ day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as​ follows:

Day
Mean Bold x overbarx
​(mm)
Range R
​(mm)
1
154.9154.9
4.04.0
2
151.2151.2
4.44.4
3
153.6153.6
3.93.9
4
155.5155.5
5.05.0
5
158.6158.6
4.3

 

​a) What is the value of x? X = ____ mm

 

​b) What is the value of R​?

R = ____mm 

 

​(c) What are the UCLx and LCLx using ​3-sigma​?

Upper Control Limit ​( UCLx​) ​= _____mm

Lower Control Limit ​( LCLx​) ​= _____mm 

 

​(​d) What are the UCLR an LCLR using ​3-sigma​?

Upper Control Limit ​( UCLR​) ​= ___mm

 Lower Control Limit ​(LCLR​) ​= ____mm

(​e) If the true diameter mean should be 155 mm and you want this as your center​ (nominal) line, what are the new UCLx and LCLx​?

Upper Control Limit ​(UCLx​) ​= ____mm

Lower Control Limit ​(LCLx​) ​= ___mm

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