Refer to the accompanying figure, which shows the market for cups of coffee. Consider the original supply and the original demand curve. If the governmer imposes a price ceiling of $1.00 on a cup of coffee, then there would be: Original Supply 3.5 New Supply 2.5 1.5 New Demand 0.5 Original Demand 0. 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Quantity (cups/hour) Multiple Choice an excess supply of coffee. ( Prev 11 of 27 Next > 3. 1. Price ($/cup)
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- Explain why voluntary Martians improve social welfare.The Australian government have suggested that they might need to increase GST to help fund the COVID-19 rescue package. GST is a tax on goods and services usually paid at the point of sale. Consider the market for bread. Suppose a loaf costs $4.15 and includes a 15-cent tax per loaf. 2. What determines how the tax burden is shared between buyers and sellers?suppose that the local government of Columbus decides to institute a tax on seltzer consumers. Before the tax, 20,000 packs of seltzer were sold every week at a price of $10 per pack. After the tax, 15,000 packs of seltzer are sold every week; consumers pay $12 per pack (including the tax), and proceeds nrecieve $5 per pack.
- calculate the social security and medicare deductions for the following employee (assume a tax rate of 6.2% on $128,400 for social security and 1.45% for medicare): (leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. round your answers to the nearest cent.): Employee: Brian Cumulative earnings before this pay period: 399,700 Pay amount this period: 7,500 Social security this period: ?? Medicare this period: ??The Australian government have suggested that they might need to increase GST to help fund the COVID-19 rescue package. GST is a tax on goods and services usually paid at the point of sale. Consider the market for bread. Suppose a loaf costs $4.15 and includes a 15-cent tax per loaf. q5-Why would this tax be both socially inefficient and inegalitarian? Use the concepts of deadweight loss and wealth inequality.Suppose the government uses the following equation to compute a family’s tax liability: Taxes OwedTaxes Owed = = (1/3 of Income)−$8,0001/3 of Income−$8,000 For each of the incomes listed in the following table, determine the tax liability for a family with that income level. (Note: If a family receives a subsidy because its income is too low, be sure to indicate the tax liability as negative.) Income Tax Liability (Dollars per year) (Dollars per year) 0 12,000 24,000 60,000 True or False: If a family is currently receiving a tax credit, the credit is reduced by $0.25 for each additional dollar earned until the family reaches an income of $24,000 and the credit becomes $0. True False
- The government of a State has been experiencing an increase in number of obesity cases. Research suggests an increase in consumption of a particular fast food item is responsible for high number of obesity cases. As a result, the government of that State is considering an imposition of $1 tax. Monthly demand and supply for this good are QD=21-1P and QS= -1+1P respectively. Draw the demand and Supply curve for fast food before the tax is imposed. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity, consumer and producer surplus, and label them on the graph. Calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply for fast food. If the State government imposes a tax, who will bear the most of the burden of the tax? Suppose that the State government finally imposes a $1 tax on fast food. What will the new equilibrium price and quantity? Include the tax on your graph. Calculate the consumer and producer surplus and label them on the graph. Is there any deadweight loss resulting from the tax on that…The gasoline demand equation is 100 -20P and the gasoline supply one is 48P. I am trying to figure out if the government levies a Pigouvian tax of $50/ton CO2, what is the effective tax per gallon of gas? Each gallon of gasoline releases 20 lbs (or 0.009 tons) of CO2 when combusted.The market demand for steel is QD = 240–6P and the market supply for steel is QS= –60 +4P. Government imposes a $10 tax per unit of steel bought by the consumer. a) Who bears the economic incidence of this tax?b) Why does one side take more burden of tax than the other side?c) Calculate the deadweight loss of a $10 tax per unit levied on consumers of steel.
- What is pigovian tax. Explain in detail.The demand and supply equations for a product are: Qd= 300 — 6P and Qs= -40 + 6P. Determine the market equilibrium and draw graphs. Suppose that the government decides to impose a flat tax of 10% on each unit sold. Show that the price that consumers pay would be the same if the government imposed a tax of Rs. 1.70 per unit sold. Draw graphs and explain. Also calculate the total revenue earned by sellers before and after the tax, the tax revenue raised by the government, changes in consumer and producers surplus, and deadweight lossCalculate the percentage of the tax borne by the demander and supplier in each of the following cases:Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to the nearest whole number. Elasticityof demand Elasticityof supply Percent borne by demander Percent borne by supplier a. ED = 0.1 ES = 0.5 % % b. ED = 1.0 ES = 2.0 % % c. ED = 1.3 ES = 0.9 % % d. ED = 1.9 ES = 0.7 % % e. Summarize your findings regarding relative elasticity and tax burden. Consumers bear a greater portion of the tax burden because consumers choose to buy the good. Whichever group (producers or consumers) has the lower elasticity bears the greater portion of the tax burden. Whichever group (producers or consumers) has the higher elasticity bears the greater portion of the tax burden. Producers usually bear a greater portion of the tax burden because the government generally levies more taxes on producers.