refer to the data below. This table describes results from a clinical trial of drug A. Some subjects were treated with Drug A while others were given a placebo; then headache events were recorded. Headache No Headache Drug A 117 617 Placebo 29 696 2. For those in the Drug A treatment group, find the probability that the subject experienced a headache. 3. Compare P(headache|Drug A) and P(headachelplacebo). 4. Find the value of the absolute risk reduction for headaches in the treatment and placebo groups. 5. Find the number of Drug A users that would need to stop using Drug A in order to prevent a single headache. 6. For those in the Drug A treatment group, find the odds in favor of a headache, then fınd the odds against a headache. 7. Find the odds ratio for headaches in the treatment group compared to the placebo group, then interpret the result. Should Drug A users be concerned about headaches as an adverse reaction?

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 27PPS
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refer to the data below. This table
describes results from a clinical trial of drug A. Some
subjects were treated with Drug A while others were
given a placebo; then headache events were recorded.
Headache
No Headache
Drug A
117
617
Placebo
29
696
2. For those in the Drug A treatment group, find the
probability that the subject experienced a
headache.
3. Compare P(headache|Drug A) and
P(headachelplacebo).
4. Find the value of the absolute risk reduction for
headaches in the treatment and placebo groups.
5. Find the number of Drug A users that would need
to stop using Drug A in order to prevent a single
headache.
6. For those in the Drug A treatment group, find the
odds in favor of a headache, then find the odds
against a headache.
7. Find the odds ratio for headaches in the treatment
group compared to the placebo group, then
interpret the result. Should Drug A users be
concerned about headaches as an adverse reaction?
Transcribed Image Text:refer to the data below. This table describes results from a clinical trial of drug A. Some subjects were treated with Drug A while others were given a placebo; then headache events were recorded. Headache No Headache Drug A 117 617 Placebo 29 696 2. For those in the Drug A treatment group, find the probability that the subject experienced a headache. 3. Compare P(headache|Drug A) and P(headachelplacebo). 4. Find the value of the absolute risk reduction for headaches in the treatment and placebo groups. 5. Find the number of Drug A users that would need to stop using Drug A in order to prevent a single headache. 6. For those in the Drug A treatment group, find the odds in favor of a headache, then find the odds against a headache. 7. Find the odds ratio for headaches in the treatment group compared to the placebo group, then interpret the result. Should Drug A users be concerned about headaches as an adverse reaction?
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